UAE revenues, expenditures decline during Q1 2023

Undersecretary of the Ministry of Finance Younis Haji Al-Khouri said that these results reflect the efficiency of government expenditure (Shutterstock)
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Updated 25 July 2023
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UAE revenues, expenditures decline during Q1 2023

RIYADH: The UAE’s government’s revenues and expenditures both saw downturns in the first quarter of 2023, with the tax yield seeing a quarter-on-quarter drop of 11.5 billion dirhams ($3.13 billion).

According to figures released by the Ministry of Finance, income of 115.6 billion dirhams was recorded in the three months to the end of March 2023, down 19.22 percent from the previous quarter.

Expenditure also fell, dropping from 120.3 billion dirhams in the final three months of 2022 to 92.5 billion dirhams in the first quarter of this year.

The UAE’s Minister of State for Financial Affairs Mohamed bin Hadi Al-Hussaini, was quoted in an announcement as saying that the next stage of government work requires defining government priorities, making qualitative transformations, and implementing projects that aim at achieving the country’s strategic goals.

According to the Government Finance Statistics Report, the revenues of this year’s first quarter included 63.5 billion dirhams of tax revenues, 3.9 billion dirhams of revenues from social contributions, and 48.2 billion dirhams from other sources such as from property income, goods and services, and fines and penalties.

The data also showed  the value of total expenditures amounted to 92.5 billion dirhams, consisting of net investment in non-financial assets, expenses – including employees’ wages— and the use of goods and services.

There were also interest payments, subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other transfers. 

The results of financial transactions during the first quarter of 2023 show the value of net lending and borrowing, an indicator of the financial impact of government activity on other sectors of the economy, amounted to 23.2 billion dirhams.   

Undersecretary of the Ministry of Finance Younis Haji Al-Khouri said that these results reflect the efficiency of government expenditure and effective utilization of financial resources in directing them to priority strategic sectors.  

He added: “It also showcases the advancement of the government’s financial framework and its success in developing new and diversified sources of government revenue away from oil, and adopting effective financial policies to manage and develop the government’s financial resources.”  

Al-Khouri noted that the government’s financial performance enhances the UAE’s competitiveness and its move towards sustainable socio-economic development.

He added that the World Bank projects the UAE’s non-oil sector to achieve strong growth by the end of 2023, driven by robust domestic demand, particularly in tourism, real estate, construction, transportation, and manufacturing sectors.  


Saudi stock market opens its doors to foreign investors

Updated 06 January 2026
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Saudi stock market opens its doors to foreign investors

RIYADH: Foreigners will be able to invest directly in Saudi Arabia’s stock market from Feb. 1, the Kingdom’s Capital Market Authority has announced.

The CMA’s board has approved a regulatory change which will mean the capital market, across all its segments, will be accessible to investors from around the world for direct participation.

According to a statement, the approved amendments aim to expand and diversify the base of those permitted to invest in the Main Market, thereby supporting investment inflows and enhancing market liquidity.

International investors' ownership in the capital market exceeded SR590 billion ($157.32 billion) by the end of the third quarter of 2025, while international investments in the main market reached approximately SR519 billion during the same period — an annual rise of 4 percent.

“The approved amendments eliminated the concept of the Qualified Foreign Investor in the Main Market, thereby allowing all categories of foreign investors to access the market without the need to meet qualification requirements,” said the CMA, adding: “It also eliminated the regulatory framework governing swap agreements, which were used as an option to enable non-resident foreign investors to obtain economic benefits only from listed securities, and the allowance of direct investment in shares listed on the Main Market.”

In July, the CMA approved measures to simplify the procedures for opening and operating investment accounts for certain categories of investors. These included natural foreign investors residing in one of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, as well as those who had previously resided in the Kingdom or in any GCC country. 

This step represented an interim phase leading up to the decision announced today, with the aim of increasing confidence among participants in the Main Market and supporting the local economy.

Saudi Arabia, which ‌is more than halfway ‍through an economic plan ‍to reduce its dependence on oil, ‍has been trying to attract foreign investors, including by establishing exchange-traded funds with Asian partners in Japan and Hong Kong.