Pakistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan sign joint agreement for rail link to connect with Central Asia, Russia

Policemen walk along trains stationed on a deserted platform at Karachi Cantonment railway station on March 26, 2020. (AFP/File)
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Updated 18 July 2023
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Pakistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan sign joint agreement for rail link to connect with Central Asia, Russia

  • The rail route will pass through Termez, Logar in Afghanistan and extend till the Kharlachi border crossing in Pakistan’s northwest 
  • The railway line will support both passenger and freight services, and contribute to regional trade and economic growth, officials say 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan have signed a joint protocol to establish a rail link that would help connect Pakistan with Central Asia and Russia via Termez city in southern Uzbekistan, officials said on Tuesday, hailing the development as a “game changer” for the region. 

The rail route will pass through Termez, Mazar-i-Sharif and Logar in Afghanistan, and extend till the Kharlachi border crossing in Pakistan’s northwestern Kurram tribal district. 

The line would support both passenger and freight services, and contribute to regional trade and economic growth, according to officials. 

“An MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) was signed between Pakistan, Uzbekistan and Afghanistan today. A track will be built from Kharlachi (Pakistan) to Termez (Uzbekistan) via Mazar-i-Sharif (Afghanistan),” Pakistan’s Railway Minister Khawaja Saad Rafique said on Twitter. 

“The project will help connect Central Asia and Russia with Pakistan. This railway track will be a game changer.” 

Representatives of the three countries signed the protocol in Islamabad. 

The Afghan embassy in Islamabad said the “monumental achievement” reflected their commitment to strengthen regional cooperation and enhance relations.  

“The Termiz-Logar-Kharlachi railway project holds immense promise for fostering economic growth and development in the region,” it said in a statement.  

“With the signing of the protocol, we embark on the meticulous phases of planning, resource allocation, and project implementation, reaffirming our joint dedication to establishing robust regional connectivity.” 

 

Landlocked Afghanistan mostly relies on Pakistan for trade, while Islamabad, struggling with an economic crisis, has lately been looking to boost its trade ties with Central Asia and Russia. 

A truck carrying export goods from Russia arrived in Pakistan for the first time this month as part an agreement between the two countries. The development came days after Islamabad received a second cargo of discounted crude oil from Moscow.  

Last month, a consignment of 21 trucks carrying liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) from Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan reached Pakistan through the Torkham border crossing, according to Pakistani customs officials. The LPG orders started arriving shortly after the first cargo of discounted Russian crude oil arrived in Karachi in June.  


Security forces kill nine Pakistani Taliban militants in restive northwest, military says

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Security forces kill nine Pakistani Taliban militants in restive northwest, military says

  • The militants were killed in separate operations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's Dera Ismail Khan and Bannu districts
  • Pakistan this week summoned Afghanistan’s deputy head of mission to demand action against the Pakistani Taliban

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan security forces have killed nine Pakistani Taliban militants in two separate engagements in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, the military said on Sunday, amid a surge in militancy in the region bordering Afghanistan.

Four militants were killed in an intelligence-based operation in KP's Dera Ismail Khan, while five other Pakistani Taliban members were gunned in an exchange of fire with security forces in the Bannu district, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the military's media wing.

Weapons and ammunition were also recovered from the deceased "Indian-sponsored" militants, who remained actively involved in numerous activities against security forces and law enforcement agencies and target killing of civilians. There was no immediate response from India to the statement.

"Sanitization operations are being conducted to eliminate any other Indian sponsored kharja [militant] found in the area," the ISPR said in a statement. "Pakistan will continue at full pace to wipe out menace of foreign sponsored and supported terrorism from the country."

KP has seen a surge in militancy in recent years, with the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and other militant groups frequently targeting security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials.

Pakistan this week summoned Afghanistan’s deputy head of mission and demanded “decisive action” against the TTP after four Pakistani soldiers were killed in an attack on a military camp in KP’s North Waziristan district that also killed four assailants, according to the Pakistani foreign office.

Islamabad has long accused Kabul of allowing its soil and India of backing militant groups, including the TTP, for attacks against Pakistan. Kabul and New Delhi have consistently denied this.

The uptick in militant violence triggered fierce clashes between Pakistan and Afghanistan in Oct. The two countries agreed to a ceasefire in Doha on Oct. 19, but tensions remain high between the neighbors.