Pakistan’s army concerned over militant ‘safe havens’ in Afghanistan, threatens ‘effective response’

Pakistan’s army chief General Asim Munir visits injured soldiers in Zohb district, Balochistan province of Pakistan on July 14, 2023. (Photo courtesy: ISPR)
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Updated 14 July 2023
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Pakistan’s army concerned over militant ‘safe havens’ in Afghanistan, threatens ‘effective response’

  • The army chief visits soldiers who got injured in a militant attack in Balochistan’s Zhob district earlier this week
  • General Asim Munir leaves for Iran on a two-day official visit where he is also scheduled to meet several officials

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s army reiterated its concern over the presence of militant “safe havens” in Afghanistan on Friday and threatened “effective response” as its top commander General Asim Munir visited soldiers in southwestern Balochistan province who got injured after a group of armed men targeted their base earlier this week.

Nine soldiers lost their lives after a group of militants stormed the military facility in the province’s Zhob district on Wednesday. According to official information released after the attack, three militants were also killed in the encounter in Balochistan which borders Afghanistan and Iran.

While most attacks on security forces in the southwest of the country have been carried out by the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), in the recent past, the responsibility for the Zhob attack was claimed by a new armed faction called Tehreek-e-Jihad Pakistan (TJP), which announced itself in February this year.

The TTP, whose leadership is said to be based in Afghanistan, also unilaterally broke a fragile ceasefire with the government last November before launching several attacks in different parts of the country. Pakistan also raised concern over the presence of militant network in Afghanistan in the past and urged the administration in Kabul to address the situation.

“The Armed Forces of Pakistan have serious concerns on the safe havens and liberty of action available to TTP in Afghanistan,” the army’s media wing, ISPR, said in a statement issued after the army chief’s visit to Balochistan. “It is expected that interim Afghan Government would not allow the use of its soil to perpetrate terror against any country, in the real sense and in line with commitments made in Doha Agreement.”

“The involvement of Afghan nationals in acts of terrorism in Pakistan is another important concern that needs to be addressed,” it continued. “Such attacks are intolerable and would elicit effective response from the Security Forces of Pakistan.”

The ISPR said operations against militants would continue unabated and the armed forces would not rest until extremist violence was rooted out from the country.

Meanwhile, the chief of army staff (COAS) also paid rich tribute to the soldiers who lost their lives in the attack while visiting the injured soldiers at the Combined Military Hospital (CMH) in Quetta. He also lauded the services of his troops to the nation and appreciated their resolve.

In the past, attacks on security forces and other targets in Balochistan were largely carried out by the Baloch Liberation Army and other separatist groups seeking complete independence for the arid mountainous province that is Pakistan’s largest by territory but smallest by population and most backward in terms of almost all social and development indicators.

Balochistan is also home to a number of China-backed economic projects carried out under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), against which some militants have also launched attacks.

Later, the ISPR announced in a separate statement that the army chief left for Iran on a two-day official visit.

“The COAS will meet Iranian military and civilian leadership during his visit to Iran,” it said, adding the army chief would discuss bilateral matters related to defense and security cooperation with officials in the neighboring country.


Pakistan, ADB sign $730 loan agreements to boost SOE reforms, energy infrastructure

Updated 25 December 2025
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Pakistan, ADB sign $730 loan agreements to boost SOE reforms, energy infrastructure

  • Both sign $330 million Power Transmission Strengthening Project and $400 million SOE Transformation Program loan agreements
  • Economic Affairs Division official says Transmission Project will secure Pakistan’s energy future by strengthening national grid’s backbone

KARACHI: Pakistan and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Thursday signed two loan agreements totaling $730 million to boost reforms in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and energy infrastructure in the country, the bank said.

The first of the two agreements pertains to the SOE Transformation Program worth $400 million while the second loan, worth $330 million, is for a Power Transmission Strengthening Project, the lender said. 

The agreements were signed by ADB Country Director for Pakistan Emma Fan and Pakistan’s Secretary of Economic Affairs Division Humair Karim. 

“The agreements demonstrate ADB’s enduring commitment to supporting sustainable and inclusive economic growth in Pakistan,” the ADB said. 

Pakistan’s SOEs have incurred losses worth billions of dollars over the years due to financial mismanagement and corruption. These entities, including the country’s national airline Pakistan International Airlines, which was sold to a private group this week, have relied on subsequent government bailouts over the years to operate.

The ADB approved the $400 million loan for SOE reforms on Dec. 12. It said the program seeks to improve governance and optimize the performance of Pakistan’s commercial SOEs. 

Karim highlighted that the Power Transmission Strengthening Project will enable reliable evacuation of 2,300 MW from Pakistan’s upcoming hydropower projects, relieve overloading of existing transmission lines and enhance resilience under contingency conditions, the Press Information Department (PID) said. 

“The Secretary emphasized that both initiatives are transformative in nature as the Transmission Project will secure Pakistan’s energy future by strengthening the backbone of the national grid whereas the SOE Program will enhance transparency, efficiency and sustainability of state-owned enterprises nationwide,” the PID said. 

The ADB has supported reforms by Pakistan to strengthen its public finance and social protection systems. It has also undertaken programs in the country to help with post-flood reconstruction, improve food security and social and human capital. 

To date, ADB says it has committed 764 public sector loans, grants and technical assistance totaling $43.4 billion to Pakistan.