IMF’s $3 billion bailout program reignites funding hopes for Pakistani startups following 90 percent decline

In this photograph taken on May 24, 2019, Pakistani youngsters work at their desks at the National Incubation Centre (NIC), in Lahore, Pakistan. (AFP/File)
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Updated 12 July 2023
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IMF’s $3 billion bailout program reignites funding hopes for Pakistani startups following 90 percent decline

  • Pakistani startups received about $28 million in the first half of the year as compared to $277 million in 2022
  • Startup monitors say the funding decline was in keeping with global slowdown and macroeconomic crisis at home

KARACHI: After suffering almost 90 percent funding drop in the first half of the current year, Pakistani startups are hoping for the revival of funding rush after the country got positive signals from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in recent weeks, said startup monitors and advisers on Tuesday.

Pakistani startups raised about $375 million of global funding in 2021 which exceeded the overall financing received by them in the previous six years.

However, they only received around $28 million in the first half of 2023, including $5 million received in the second quarter, depicting a 90 percent decline in their funding, as compared to $277 million raised in the first half of 2022, according to Alpha Beta Core (ABC), a startup funding advisory firm, and Data Darbar, a startup and market tracking firm.

“This funding decline was aligned with the global slowdown coupled with macroeconomic crisis at home,” Khurram Schehzad, ABC’s chief executive officer, told Arab News. “The rupee-dollar parity issue, slow industrial activities, and high inflations created a context where investors chose to remain on the sidelines instead of putting their money in risky startup businesses.”

The number of funding breakthroughs has largely remained stagnant during the second quarter of the 2023. Major deals in this quarter include Fintech startups such as GoldFin securing $2 million and Neem raising $1 million.

In addition, smaller pre-seed and accelerator level deals were struck by Apollo Group, Qist Bazaar, OkayKer, and Pattern App, according to ABC.

Pakistan, which has been grappling with deteriorating economic conditions, finally reached a staff-level agreement (SLA) with the IMF last month over a $3 billion bailout program which rekindled startup funding hopes.

“The recent news of the IMF bailout is a welcome respite though, at least in the short term, in stemming some of the uncertainty,” Kalsoom Lakhani, co-founder and general partner at i2i Ventures, a funding company, said in a statement.

“I also think more startups will raise toward the end of this year (provided our relative respite holds and elections go as planned as well),” she continued, adding: “We definitely won’t reach our 2022 numbers, but here’s hoping 2H2023 finishes out better than the first half of this year.”

Schehzad agreed with Lakhani, saying the recovery would be gradual since “the IMF deal would improve investors’ confidence and help improve liquidity situation in the market.”

However, he noted the investors would adopt “pick and choose” strategy, instead of funding across the board.

“Now the investors are betting on smart startups or entrepreneurs – they will now pick and choose only smart startups which have shown resilience.”

Pakistani startup experts said the startup operating in ecommerce, fintech healthtech, agritech and education have substantial potential to attract funding from investors in the future.

However, Pakistani startups will have to go the extra mile, as a global slowdown combined with a tough national macroeconomic situation is definitely an uphill climb, according to i2i Insight, the research arm of i2i Venture.

Pakistani startups have raised approximately $953 million through 329 deals since 2015, according to i2i Insight.


US freezes visa processing for 75 countries, media reports Pakistan included

Updated 14 January 2026
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US freezes visa processing for 75 countries, media reports Pakistan included

  • State Department announces indefinite pause on immigrant visas starting Jan 21
  • Move underscores Trump’s hard-line immigration push despite close Pakistan-US ties

ISLAMABAD: The United States will pause immigrant visa processing for applicants from 75 countries starting Jan. 21, the State Department said on Wednesday, with Fox News and other media outlets reporting that Pakistan is among the countries affected by the indefinite suspension.

The move comes as the Trump administration presses ahead with a broad immigration crackdown, with Pakistan included among the affected countries despite strong ongoing diplomatic engagement between Islamabad and Washington on economic cooperation, regional diplomacy and security matters.

Fox News, citing an internal State Department memo, said US embassies had been instructed to refuse immigrant visas under existing law while Washington reassesses screening and vetting procedures. The report said the pause would apply indefinitely and covers countries across Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Latin America.

“The State Department will pause immigrant visa processing from 75 countries whose migrants take welfare from the American people at unacceptable rates. The freeze will remain active until the US can ensure that new immigrants will not extract wealth from the American people,” the Department of State said in a post on X.

According to Fox News and Pakistan news outlets like Dawn, the list of affected countries includes Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Nigeria, Russia, Somalia, Brazil and Thailand, among others. 

“The suspension could delay travel, study, and work plans for thousands of Pakistanis who annually seek US visas. Pakistani consulates in the US are expected to provide guidance to affected applicants in the coming days,” Dawn reported.

A State Department spokesman declined comment when Arab News reached out via email to confirm if Pakistan was on the list. 

The Department has not publicly released the full list of countries or clarified which visa categories would be affected, nor has it provided a timeline for when processing could resume.

Trump has made immigration enforcement a central pillar of his agenda since returning to office last year, reviving and expanding the use of the “public charge” provision of US immigration law to restrict entry by migrants deemed likely to rely on public benefits.

During his previous term as president, Trump imposed sweeping travel restrictions on several Muslim-majority countries, a policy widely referred to as a “Muslim ban,” which was challenged in US courts before a revised version was upheld by the Supreme Court. That policy was later rescinded under the President Joe Biden administration.

The latest visa freeze marks a renewed hardening of US immigration policy, raising uncertainty for migrants from affected countries as Washington reassesses its screening and vetting procedures. 

The freeze on visas comes amid an intensifying crackdown on immigration enforcement by the Trump administration. In Minneapolis last week, a US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agent shot and killed 37-year-old Renee Good, a US citizen, during a federal operation, an incident that has drawn nationwide protests and scrutiny of ICE tactics. Family members and local officials have challenged the federal account of the shooting, even as Department of Homeland Security officials defended the agent’s actions. The case has prompted resignations by federal prosecutors and heightened debate over the conduct of immigration enforcement under the current administration.