Hong Kong leader warns of ‘resistance’ on handover anniversary

People board a boat in Hong Kong’s Tsim Sha Tsui waterfront amid celebrations marking the 26th anniversary of the city’s handover from Britain to China. (AFP)
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Updated 01 July 2023
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Hong Kong leader warns of ‘resistance’ on handover anniversary

  • Lee was sworn in as the city’s leader on July 1 last year after running for the post unopposed

HONG KONG: Hong Kong’s leader said the city must guard against “destructive forces engaging in soft resistance” as it marked the 26th anniversary of its handover from British to Chinese rule on Saturday.

Britain ceded the long-time colony to China in 1997 under a 50-year governance model known as “one country, two systems,” which guaranteed key freedoms and a measure of autonomy.
These rights — such as the freedom of assembly — set Hong Kong apart from the mainland, and July 1 was once a day of demonstrations for the city’s outspoken civil society.
But following huge and sometimes violent pro-democracy protests in 2019, China imposed a sweeping national security law that — when combined with legal changes putting “patriots” in charge — effectively stamped out most forms of dissent from Hong Kong life.

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Britain ceded the long-time colony to China in 1997 under a 50-year governance model known as ‘one country, two systems,” which guaranteed key freedoms and a measure of autonomy.

On Saturday, ex-security chief turned leader John Lee said Hong Kong was “largely stable” now, but was still being targeted by countries that oppose China’s rise.
“There are also destructive forces engaging in soft resistance hidden within Hong Kong,” Lee said during a speech at an event marking the anniversary.
“Therefore, we must remain alert and take the initiative ourselves to protect national security.”
He also said the finance hub — whose economy was pummelled by pandemic-related border closures that left it internationally isolated — was on the “fast lane to resuming normality.”
“Over the past year, the government has led Hong Kong out from the shadow of the pandemic, cultivating confidence and hope amid a difficult experience,” Lee said, adding that he expected GDP to grow “around 3.5 to 5.5 percent” in 2023.
Responsible for spearheading Hong Kong’s security response to the 2019 protests, Lee was sworn in as the city’s leader on July 1 last year after running for the post unopposed and with Beijing’s backing.
Hong Kong stuck with China’s zero-COVID strategy for nearly three years, even as other economies were reopening, with strict pandemic curbs hurting businesses and sparking a talent exodus.
Still, health experts said the city saw some of the world’s highest coronavirus death rates — mostly due to low vaccination, especially among the jab-hesitant elderly — when the super-contagious omicron variant breached its defenses in late 2021.
The quiet streets of Hong Kong on Saturday were a far cry from previous years, when hundreds of thousands of residents would take part in a march to air their political and social grievances.
Police said they received no applications for public processions on Saturday.
Local media reported that more than 6,000 police officers were deployed around the city to ensure order.
Five activists told AFP that they were “reminded” by authorities not to stage any protests on July 1 or in the lead-up to the anniversary.
The conversations took place in police stations and were brief, said two of the activists, who requested anonymity out of fear of reprisals.
Since the national security law took effect, scores of opposition figures have been jailed, disqualified from office or have moved abroad.
Critics, including many Western powers, say Beijing has effectively discarded its promise to maintain Hong Kong’s autonomy.
But both mainland and Hong Kong officials have defended the security law and legal changes as necessary to restore order and insist that civil liberties remain intact.
Local officials, meanwhile, have tried to project a celebratory mood for the anniversary by offering restaurant discounts, museum ticket giveaways and free public transport.

 


30 people dead from effects of winter storm as more freezing cold pummels US

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30 people dead from effects of winter storm as more freezing cold pummels US

Many in the US faced another night of below-freezing temperatures and no electricity after a colossal winter storm heaped more snow Monday on the Northeast and kept parts of the South coated in ice. At least 30 deaths were reported in states afflicted with severe cold.
Deep snow — over a foot  extending in a 1,300-mile  swath from Arkansas to New England — halted traffic, canceled flights and triggered wide school closures Monday. The National Weather Service said areas north of Pittsburgh got up to 20 inches  of snow and faced wind chills as low as minus 25 degrees Fahrenheit  late Monday into Tuesday.
The bitter cold afflicting two-thirds of the US wasn’t going away. The weather service said Monday that a fresh influx of artic air is expected to sustain freezing temperatures in places already covered in snow and ice. And forecasters said it’s possible another winter storm could hit parts of the East Coast this weekend.
A rising death toll included two people run over by snowplows in Massachusetts and Ohio, fatal sledding accidents that killed teenagers in Arkansas and Texas, and a woman whose body was found covered in snow by police with bloodhounds after she was last seen leaving a Kansas bar. In New York City, officials said eight people were found dead outdoors over the frigid weekend.
Hundreds of thousands without power
There were still more than 560,000 power outages in the nation Monday evening, according to poweroutage.com. Most of them were in the South, where weekend blasts of freezing rain caused tree limbs and power lines to snap, inflicting crippling outages on northern Mississippi and parts of Tennessee. Officials warned that it could take days for power to be restored.
In Mississippi, officials scrambled to get cots, blankets, bottled water and generators to warming stations in hard-hit areas in the aftermath of the state’s worst ice storm since 1994. At least 14 homes, one business and 20 public roads had major damage, Gov. Tate Reeves said Monday evening.
The University of Mississippi, where most students hunkered down without power Monday, canceled classes for the entire week as its Oxford campus remained coated in treacherous ice. Oxford Mayor Robyn Tannehill said on social media that so many trees, limbs and power lines had fallen that “it looks like a tornado went down every street.”
A pair of burly, falling tree branches damaged real estate agent Tim Phillips’ new garage, broke a window and cut off power to his home in Oxford.
“It’s just one of those things that you try to prepare for,” Phillips said, “but this one was just unreal.”
The US had more than 12,000 flight delays or cancelations nationwide Monday, according to flight tracker flightaware.com. On Sunday, 45 percent of US flights got canceled, making it the highest day for cancelations since the COVID-19 pandemic, according to aviation analytics firm Cirium.
The impact extended far beyond the storm’s reach because such major hubs as the Dallas–Fort Worth International Airport were clobbered by the storm, stranding planes and flight crews.
More light to moderate snow was forecast in New England through Monday evening.
New York City saw its snowiest day in years, with neighborhoods recording 8 to 15 inches  of snow. Though public schools shut down, roughly 500,000 students were told to log in for online lessons Monday. The nation’s largest public school system saw snow days stripped away after remote learning gained traction during the coronavirus pandemic.
Bitter cold grips much of the nation
Meanwhile, bitter cold followed in the storm’s wake. Communities across the Midwest, South, and Northeast awakened Monday to subzero weather. The entire Lower 48 states were forecast to have their coldest average low temperature of minus 9.8 F  since January 2014.
In the Nashville, Tennessee, area, electricity returned for thousands of homes and businesses Monday, while about 146,000 others still didn’t have power Monday evening after subfreezing temperatures overnight. Many hotels were sold out overnight to residents escaping dark and frigid homes.
Alex Murray booked a Nashville hotel room for his family to ensure they had a working freezer to preserve pumped breast milk to feed their 6-month-old daughter. Anticipating a long wait until power gets restored at his home, Murray planned to extend their hotel stay through Wednesday.
“I know there’s many people that may not be able to find a place or pay for a place or anything like that, or even travel,” Murray said Monday. “So, we were really fortunate.”
Storm leads to deaths in a number of states
In Emporia, Kansas, police found a 28-year-old teacher dead in the snow after she was seen leaving a bar without her coat and phone.
Police said snowplows backed into two people who died in Norwood, Massachusetts, and Dayton, Ohio. Arkansas and Texas reported two deaths apiece.
The cause of deaths for the eight people found outside in New York City as temperatures plunged between Saturday and Monday morning remained under investigation.
Officials reported four deaths in Tennessee, three deaths apiece in Louisiana and Pennsylvania; two deaths in Mississippi; and one each in New Jersey, South Carolina and Kentucky.