Cyclone Biparjoy leaves destructive trail on Indian coast 

A man walks past a fallen tree at his house in the coastal town of Mandvi as cyclone Biparjoy makes landfall on June 16, 2023. (AFP)
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Updated 17 June 2023
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Cyclone Biparjoy leaves destructive trail on Indian coast 

  • More than 180,000 people in the Indian state of Gujarat and Pakistan’s neighboring Sindh province fled the path of cyclone 
  • Two men in India’s Bhavnagar district drowned with over 1,000 villages around the coast left without electricity by the storm 

MANDVI: Cyclone Biparjoy tore down power poles and uprooted trees Friday after pummelling the Indian coastline, but the storm was weaker than feared and there were only two confirmed deaths. 

More than 180,000 people in the Indian state of Gujarat and Pakistan’s neighboring Sindh province fled the path of Biparjoy — which means “disaster” in Bengali — before it made landfall on Thursday evening. 

The storm packed sustained winds of up to 125 kilometers (78 miles) per hour as it struck — but weakened overnight, with Indian forecasters expecting it to calm into a moderate low-pressure system by late Friday. 

Two men in Bhavnagar district died on Thursday evening after drowning in flood waters, the Gujarat state government said. 

Relief director C.C. Patel had earlier told AFP there had been no deaths reported in Gujarat but 23 people had been injured in the storm. 

Driving rain and howling winds continued to lash the state’s coast on Friday despite the worst of the danger receding. 

“I’ve never seen anything like this before,” Mukesh Pattni, 22, told AFP from the concrete shophouse where he and 10 other family members took shelter. 

“I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. Trees are falling, everything is falling apart.” 

State relief commissioner Alok Pandey told reporters that nearly 500 homes had been partially damaged after Biparjoy made landfall. 

More than 1,000 villages around the coast were without electricity on Friday as the force of the storm knocked down power lines. 

Rescue crews were working to clear trees knocked onto roads and restore access to villages. 

In Gujarat, more than 100,000 people had been moved from the storm’s path before it struck, the state government said, as well as 82,000 others in Pakistan. 

Pakistan climate change minister Sherry Rehman said “no human lives were lost” on her side of the border. 

“Thank God it did not directly hit the coastal areas of Pakistan,” she told broadcaster Dunya. 

On Friday, shops and markets gradually reopened under drizzling skies and a cool ocean breeze in Thatta, a city around 50 kilometers inland. 

“So far, so good,” said 40-year-old government worker Hashim Shaikh. “We were pushed into a state of fear for the past several days, but now it seems to be over.” 

In the fishing port of Keti Bandar — forecast to be hardest hit by the storm — “there was zero damage,” according to engineer Rahimullah Qureshi from the provincial irrigation department. 

Cyclones are a regular and deadly menace on the coast of the northern Indian Ocean, where tens of millions of people live. 

In 2021, the coast of Gujarat was hit by the more powerful Cyclone Tauktae, which killed more than 150 people and caused large-scale destruction. 

More than 4,000 people died in India when another cyclone hit the same coastline in 1998. 

Scientists have warned that storms are becoming more powerful as the world gets warmer with climate change. 

Roxy Mathew Koll, a climate researcher at the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, said cyclones derive their energy from warm waters, and that surface temperatures in the Arabian Sea were 1.2 to 1.4 degrees Celsius (34 to 35 degrees Fahrenheit) warmer than four decades ago. 
 


Fourth pair of Filipino conjoined twins to undergo separation surgery in Riyadh

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Fourth pair of Filipino conjoined twins to undergo separation surgery in Riyadh

  • The Manuel twins and their parents met with the Saudi ambassador to Manila
  • Kingdom’s flagship program for conjoined twins has separated over 140 children 

MANILA: Conjoined twins Olivia and Gianna Manuel will travel to Riyadh for separation surgery, becoming the fourth pair of Filipino twins to be treated under the Saudi Conjoined Twins Program, the Kingdom’s Embassy in Manila said on Tuesday. 

The 20-month-old girls from the town of Talavera in the central Philippine province of Nueva Ecija were born in April 2024. They are joined from the chest to the abdomen, a condition known as omphalopagus. 

Saudi Ambassador Faisal Ibrahim Al-Ghamdi received them on Monday, “ahead of their departure to the Kingdom,” the embassy said in a statement. 

“The family of the twins conveyed their profound gratitude and appreciation to the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for this generous gesture and the medical and humanitarian care extended to their daughters.”

Olivia and Gianna’s mother first learned about the Saudi Conjoined Twins Program last year when she was still in the hospital with the girls, closely monitored by doctors for three months after they were born. 

“From the time I gave birth to the twins, I already started searching about conjoined twins,” Ginalyn Manuel told Arab News.

In the beginning, she followed updates on Akhizah and Ayeesha Yusoph, the second pair of Filipino twins to be selected for separation surgery under the program. 

But at the time, she could not find anyone who was able to help connect her to the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center, which runs the conjoined twins initiative. 

“Then in May, I saw the Misa twins. The mother posted that they were about to fly and she was thanking Saudi Arabia and the embassy,” Manuel said. 

Maurice Ann and Klea Misa are the third pair of conjoined twins from Lubang, a municipality on the Philippine island of Mindoro, who flew to Riyadh earlier this year in May for a separation surgery.

Through their social media posts, Manuel tried again to make online connections, eventually finding the right people to link her up with KSrelief. 

“Then in July, (KSrelief) sent us an email asking for the medical records of my twins, and that started the whole process,” she said. 

Conjoined twins are a rare phenomenon, estimated to occur once in every 50,000 to 60,000 births. 

Saudi Arabia is known as a pioneer in the field of separation surgery. KSrelief was established by King Salman in 2015 and is headed by Dr. Abdullah Al-Rabeeah, one of the world’s most renowned pediatric surgeons.

Since 1990, he and his team have separated more than 140 children from 27 countries who were born sharing internal organs with their twins.

The Misa twins, who are joined at the head, are currently being prepared for their surgery in Riyadh. 

The first pair of Filipino conjoined twins, Ann and Mae Manzo, were separated under the program in March 2004. They were joined at the abdomen, pelvis and perineum. 

They were followed by the Yusoph twins, who were joined at the lower chest and abdomen and shared one liver. Their successful separation surgery was conducted in September 2024.