Gold off one-year highs as dollar firms ahead of US payrolls data

Spot gold fell 0.4 percent to $2,013.13 per ounce by 0701 GMT. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 06 April 2023
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Gold off one-year highs as dollar firms ahead of US payrolls data

RIYADH: Gold prices retreated from one-year highs on Thursday as the dollar regained some ground, while investors awaited the US non-farm payrolls report to gauge the Federal Reserve's monetary policy strategy. 

Spot gold fell 0.4 percent to $2,013.13 per ounce by 0701 GMT, after hitting its highest since March 2022 on Wednesday. US gold futures dipped 0.2 percent to $2,030.70. 

The dollar index edged 0.1 percent higher, making bullion expensive for overseas buyers. 

"This is a market due for some technical correction because the rally was very sharp," said Ajay Kedia, director at Kedia Commodities in Mumbai. 

The economic data points this week were major components supporting gold prices, he added, while also noting some profit-booking ahead of the Good Friday holiday. 

Bullion has gained about 2.3 percent so far this week, after a surprise oil output cut by OPEC+ and weak US economic data over the week added to fears of an economic slowdown and sent the yellow metal soaring above $2,000. 

Wednesday's data showed the US services sector slowed more than expected in March. Separate data showed private sector job ads fell well short of expectations. 

Investors now await Friday's non-farm payrolls report for March. 

While gold is traditionally considered a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainties, higher interest rates dim non-yielding bullion's appeal. 

Markets see a 59 percent chance of the Fed standing pat on interest rates in May, according to CME's FedWatch tool. Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank President Loretta Mester said it was too early to know if the Fed would need to raise interest rates at its May policy meeting. 

"The gold trade is getting a bit overcrowded but the macro backdrop still strongly remains firmly in its favor," Edward Moya, a senior market analyst at OANDA, said in a note, adding that gold's immediate resistance is at the $2,050 level. Spot silver fell 0.6 percent to $24.82 per ounce, platinum gained 0.8 percent to $1,005.01, while palladium edged 0.1 percent lower to $1,427.74.


Saudi mining sector surges with 220% rise in new licenses in 2025 

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Saudi mining sector surges with 220% rise in new licenses in 2025 

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia recorded a 220 percent year-on-year increase in new mining exploitation licenses in 2025, issuing 61 permits, according to a statement from the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources. 

This reflects the attractiveness of the Kingdom’s mining investment environment and the ministry’s ongoing efforts to accelerate the exploration and development of mineral resources, which are estimated to be worth more than SR9.4 trillion ($2.5 trillion), the ministry said in a statement. 

Saudi Arabia has designated mining as the third pillar of its industrial economy, a strategy that has seen the sector’s contribution to gross domestic product double, reaching SR136 billion in 2024. 

The industry has attracted over SR170 billion in investments, while exploration spending has surged fivefold since 2020, exceeding SR1.05 billion in 2024 alone. 

Investor interest has skyrocketed, with the number of active exploration companies rising from just six in 2020 to 226 in 2024 — a 38-fold increase — and foreign investors now accounting for 66 percent of total license bidders, reflecting strong international confidence in the Kingdom’s mining potential. 

Jarrah bin Mohammed Al-Jarrah, the ministry’s official spokesperson, explained that the number of mining and small-mine exploitation licenses issued by the ministry in 2025 reached 61 licenses, compared to 19 licenses in the previous year. 

He added: “Total investments in the new licensed projects exceed SR44 billion for the extraction of high-quality mineral ores, including gold and phosphate." 

He noted that the number of valid mining exploitation licenses in the Kingdom reached 275 by the end of 2025, covering an area of 2,160 sq. km. 

He affirmed that the ministry will continue enabling mining investments and facilitating local and international investor participation to maximize sector returns in line with Saudi Vision 2030 targets, positioning mining as a key contributor to economic diversification. 

The ministry’s release emphasized that this reflects the effectiveness of reforms implemented to strengthen the investment environment and regulate the mining sector. 

Last month, Saudi Arabia opened 11 mining sites at the Eastern Province’s Al-Summan Crushers Complex for competitive bidding. The sites, designated for the extraction of aggregates and crusher materials, cover a combined 9 sq. km.