Pakistan minister hints at imposing emergency amid government-judiciary tiff over elections

Pakistan's Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah, right, speaks to media outside the Supreme Court in Islamabad, Pakistan, on April 4, 2023. (AP)
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Updated 04 April 2023
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Pakistan minister hints at imposing emergency amid government-judiciary tiff over elections

  • The comments came after Supreme Court overturned election regulator’s decision to defer Punjab polls 
  • The government of PM Shehbaz Sharif has criticized the top court judges for being ‘biased’ against it

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah on Tuesday said the option of invoking an emergency in the country was available in the constitution, amid a deepening row between the Supreme Court and the government over delay in provincial elections. 

The article 232 of the constitution allows the president to declare a state of emergency in case the country is threatened by war or external aggression, or by internal disturbance beyond the power of a provincial government to control. However, the National Assembly, the lower house of Pakistan parliament, has to approve the declaration within 30 days of its imposition. 

Sanaullah’s comments came after the top court nullified a decision by the election regulator to postpone polls in the Punjab province and announced the elections on May 14, following days of hearings on a petition filed by ex-premier Imran Khan’s party. 

“When circumstances develop, the option of emergency is stated in the constitution,” Sanaullah told reporters outside the Supreme Court. 

“That article is there in the constitution and it has not gone anywhere.” 

The government of PM Shehbaz Sharif has expressed its lack of confidence in the three-member bench, led by chief Justice Umar Ata Bandial, that announced the verdict, and said the judges were “biased” against it, leading to a constitutional crisis in the South Asian country already suffering from economic woes. 

In his address with parliament, PM Sharif described as the “murder of justice” the actions taken with regard to provincial elections in the last couple of days. 

Late military ruler Gen (retired) Pervez Musharraf had imposed an emergency in Pakistan in November 2007 that lasted for around one-and-a-half month, during which the constitution of Pakistan was suspended. During this period, Musharraf controversially held both positions of the president and the army chief. 

Facing a treason case for the imposition of emergency rule, the former premier had to leave the country in 2016. A court even sentenced him to death in absentia in 2019 on treason charges but the verdict was later overturned. 


Pakistan says will press ahead with trilateral cooperation with China and Bangladesh

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Pakistan says will press ahead with trilateral cooperation with China and Bangladesh

  • Islamabad signals closer engagement with Dhaka amid shifting regional dynamics
  • Trilateral platform gains traction after recent China-Pakistan strategic talks last week

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan said on Thursday it would continue to pursue a trilateral cooperation framework with China and Bangladesh aimed at boosting regional connectivity, trade and development, as consultations among the three countries move forward.

The framework, launched last year at the senior officials’ level, has gained renewed attention as ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh improve following years of limited engagement, while Dhaka’s relations with India, a longtime archrival of Pakistan, have come under strain amid domestic political upheaval.

Addressing reporters on Thursday, Pakistan’s Foreign Office spokesman Tahir Andrabi said Islamabad remained committed to the Pakistan-China-Bangladesh cooperation mechanism and intended to follow up on earlier consultations to deliver “practical outcomes.”

“On the Pakistan, Bangladesh and China mechanism, if you recall, a meeting took place last year [2025] at the level of vice ministers and foreign secretaries,” Andrabi told a weekly media briefing, adding that Pakistan looked forward to “positive outcomes” in line with an agreed joint communiqué.

“So of course, the consultations between the three of us would continue in the future to strive for outcomes which are beneficial for the peace, progress and prosperity of our people,” he said when asked specifically about Bangladesh’s role in the framework.

The trilateral cooperation was also referenced in a joint press communiqué issued after the Seventh Round of the China-Pakistan Foreign Ministers’ Strategic Dialogue held last week.

“The two sides expressed readiness to continue leveraging the China-Afghanistan-Pakistan Trilateral Foreign Ministers’

Dialogue and the China-Bangladesh-Pakistan cooperation mechanism to deliver new outcomes,” the statement said.
Andrabi said Pakistan’s engagement with China would continue across bilateral and trilateral formats, underscoring Islamabad’s preference for cooperative regional approaches focused on economic development rather than bloc politics.

Bangladesh was part of Pakistan until 1971, when it gained independence following a bloody war of independence. Relations between the two countries have shown signs of improvement in recent months, as Dhaka recalibrates its foreign policy after the ouster of former prime minister Sheikh Hasina in 2024. India has so far declined Bangladesh’s request to extradite Hasina, who fled to New Delhi after violent student-led protests.

In a related development, Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu earlier this week held talks with a high-level Bangladeshi defense delegation on strengthening air force cooperation, including the potential sale of JF-17 Thunder fighter jets jointly developed by Pakistan and China.