Saudi bourse has 23 new companies preparing for IPO in 2023: CMA chairman 

According to El-Kuwaiz, Saudi Arabia was the fourth-largest market in the world in terms of the amount of equity capital raised, just below China, India, and South Korea. 
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Updated 12 February 2023
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Saudi bourse has 23 new companies preparing for IPO in 2023: CMA chairman 

RIYADH: At least 23 companies are preparing for an initial public offering in Saudi Arabia’s stock exchange, as the Kingdom emerges as a global financial hub in line with the goals outlined in Vision 2030, said a top official. 

Speaking at the second edition of the Saudi Capital Forum in Riyadh on Sunday, Mohammed El-Kuwaiz, chairman of the Saudi Capital Market Authority said that 2022 was a record year for the Saudi capital market, with 49 listings, as well as SR40 billion ($10.66 billion) raised in equity capital; the highest number in any single year, barring 2019 when Saudi Aramco was listed. 

“Today, there are 23 of those companies on the runway, waiting for the appropriate time for an initial public offering,” said El-Kuwaiz. 

He added: “2022 was a record year in terms of the number of IPOs. We had 49 listings, which includes listings in the main market, listings in Nomu, as well as listings of other investment products. Last year, the capital markets raised about SR40 billion of equity capital, which was actually the highest number that was raised in any single year barring the year of the listing of Saudi Aramco.” 

According to El-Kuwaiz, Saudi Arabia was the fourth-largest market in the world in terms of the amount of equity capital raised, just below China, India, and South Korea. 

The CMA chairman, however, noted that despite the flurry of applications for IPOs, the authority is very vigilant in approving these requests. 

“In spite of the largest number of listings and a larger number of applications, we are also seeing a larger number of rejections. The CMA, for the first time, has started to reject files that do not meet disclosure and government standards,” he added. 

Commenting on the opportunity for dual listings, El-Kuwaiz added: “We are having several discussions on dual listings. We have started to see a vibrant wave of applicants that are seriously exploring opportunities. We will create frameworks based on this interest.” 

El-Kuwaiz also outlined the rapid increase of foreign investor participation in the Saudi capital market. 

According to the CMA chairman, foreign investors represent less than 15 percent of free float, and they were responsible for an inflow of SR43 billion in 2022 — the highest since opening the capital market and inclusion in global indices. 

“We are continuing to see a rapid increase in the proportion of foreign investors, both in terms of percent of ownership and trading. On the equity market, the feedback from foreign investors continues to be quite positive. Our expectation is that positive is never good enough. I think we need to further improve regulations to make the market more accessible,” he said. 

El-Kuwaiz further pointed out that Saudi Arabia has made all necessary arrangements and regulatory reforms to make the investment process simpler in the Kingdom. 

Talking about the ongoing Capital Market Forum, he said that the “number of people attending the conference is a reflection of the level of capital market activities and the level of IPO activities in the Kingdom.” 


Saudi stock market soars on historic foreign investment reform

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Saudi stock market soars on historic foreign investment reform

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index surged at opening on Jan. 7, posting its largest single-day gain since September 2025, following the Kingdom’s Capital Market Authority decision to fully open the market to all categories of foreign investors.

The benchmark index opened with a sharp rise, climbing 2.5 percent and breaking through the 10,500-point barrier. The rally was broad-based, with 260 listed companies advancing, while only three declined and three remained unchanged. The index later settled slightly below that peak, trading near 10,460 points.

The CMA announced that, effective Feb, 1, it will eliminate the previous framework that restricted direct market access primarily to Qualified Foreign Investors and those using swap agreements. The regulatory change will allow all international investors to participate directly in the Main Market without needing to meet prior qualification requirements.

“This is a historic decision and the most positively impactful market development in ten years,” Hesham Abou Jamee, chief adviser at Naif Al Rajhi Investments told Asharq Business. He emphasized that the market impact is immediate, despite full implementation being weeks away, and should help the market recover recent losses.

The CMA stated the amendments aim to expand and diversify the investor base, supporting investment inflows and enhancing market liquidity.

Al-Eqtisadiah newspaper financial analyst Ikrami Abdullah agreed on the decision’s positive impact, noting its timing coincides with a period of market decline and weak liquidity, as reported by Asharq Business.

Official data shows foreign investor ownership in the Saudi capital market exceeded SR590 billion ($157.32 billion) by the end of the third quarter of 2025, with international investments in the Main Market reaching approximately SR519 billion.

Market participants are now anticipating a follow-up decision to raise the current 49 percent ceiling on foreign ownership in listed companies.

Asharq Business reported that analysts suggest such a move could unlock substantial inflows, with J.P. Morgan estimating that lifting the limit to 100 percent could attract an additional $10.6 billion.

The reform is a key part of Saudi Arabia’s broader economic diversification agenda, following other initiatives to attract foreign capital, such as establishing exchange-traded funds with partners in Japan and Hong Kong.

Leading financial institutions welcomed the move. SNB Capital congratulated the CMA on this “fundamental development that enhances liquidity and market depth,” while Al Rajhi Capital greeted “investors from around the world,” calling it “a new step toward wider opportunities and more open investment.”