Saudi-US trade ties can only go one way — and that is up, says US official 

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Updated 03 February 2023
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Saudi-US trade ties can only go one way — and that is up, says US official 

  • “What is most impressive is that we see Vision 2030 already being implemented. It is not just a vision; it is becoming a reality,” said Venkataraman

RIYADH: A senior US official remains optimistic that Saudi-American trade relations will flourish — in contrast to the dire predictions of many Western pundits that recent political disagreements might hinder the ongoing strategic and mutually beneficial 80-year relationship between the two nations.

US-Saudi economic relations can be taken to a “new level,” according to Arun Venkataraman, assistant secretary of commerce for global markets and director general of the US and Foreign Commercial Service.

“What we see here in Saudi Arabia under the leadership of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is a spectacular transformation that began as a result of Vision 2030.”




Saudi Arabia’s King Salman meets with US President Joe Biden. (File/AFP)

Venkataraman expressed his pleasure at being able to witness the changes in person. “And what is most impressive is that we see Vision 2030 already being implemented. So, it is not just a vision; it is becoming a reality and I am so pleased to be here and see it in person.”

The reason behind his visit and meetings in Saudi Arabia was explained in this way. “We hope through our meetings to build on the existing commercial work plan designed to strengthen our commercial partnership, which is so critical, and which underpins the strong strategic relationship between our two nations.”

Furthering commercial relations is at the top of his agenda in addition to deepening the already existing partnership. “We know there are many areas for collaboration in the business between our governments. The opportunities we have, and the way they complement our economies and our private sectors, are so vast that we want to make sure we take full advantage of them. Only by doing so can we be sure that the actions will benefit both our peoples.”




Assistant secretary of commerce for global markets and director general of the US and Foreign Commercial Service, Arun Venkataraman. (Supplied)

Since the launch of Vision 2030 in 2016, the Kingdom has gone through significant transformations on several fronts, including the empowering of women and diversifying the economy. Venkataraman called the transformations “game changers.”

“We see women taking their rightful place in professional society and in driving the work of both the private sector and the government. In meeting both American and Saudi companies today, I was really taken with the fact that both groups of companies emphasized how much they depend on women to fill the talent gaps. In addition, they are looking to women to be the future leaders in their companies in Saudi Arabia.

During his trip to Riyadh, Venkataraman held many meetings but what stood out the most for him was the Apple Academy at Princess Nourah University. “The first visible sign is noting how women have taken on a new role. In my visit to the Apple Academy, it was so inspiring to see the university supporting the young women’s skills development in a space that women have really not until now been present in, either in Saudi Arabia or the United States.”

He was impressed with the level of skill the young women have acquired. “To see those young women develop the skills and start creating completely new apps out of the blue, and to see the passion and the pride that they exhibited in doing so was striking. That’s the kind of spirit and passion that is at the core of Vision 2030.”

 




US President Joe Biden can be seen during a trip to the Kingdom. (File/AFP)

Venkataraman noted that there had been diversification of the economy in many sectors. “We see that in the digital sector. We see that in the move to the development of clean energy, moving away from dependence on fossil fuels. We also see tremendous advances in healthcare, not only in terms of pharmaceuticals, but really looking at smaller, more cutting-edge areas of healthcare, like research, development and clinical trials.”

“I think we also see something of particular interest in the entertainment space. We know that Saudi Arabia has a long history of being a cultural leader in the region in terms of disseminating culture. To see it now, however, as it expands that role and gives our partnership special opportunities for American cultural industries, is really exciting.”




US President Joe Biden is received by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman during a visit to the Kingdom. (File/AFP)

Commenting on the recent Bloomberg report that the Saudi economy had grown 8.7 percent in 2022, he said: “Saudi Arabia had a fantastic year last year with a growth rate that we could only wish the rest of the world had enjoyed, particularly as we emerged from COVID-19 in 2022. Saudi Arabia’s growth was historic.”




Arun Venkataraman was talking to Arab News assistant editor in chief Noor Nugali. (AN Photo)

According to Venkataraman, what that really shows is that “Vision 2030 is working. The intention to diversify the economy which the government is supporting is evident. It translates on the ground to what we are excited about from our perspective as the government pushes to diversify the economy.”

“We are proud that American companies have a role to play and can really greatly contribute to that diversification across a wide range of sectors. Such partnerships will further strengthen and underpin the strength of our bilateral relationship.”




US President Joe Biden is received by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman during a visit to the Kingdom. (File/AFP)

Venkataraman reiterated that relations between the two countries can only go one way — and that is up.

“I think we are fortunate to have such a strong broad-based foundation to our relationship. And what that means is that the commercial opportunities that exist are so vast that really, I see the opportunities as limitless. This is true whether we want to talk in terms of supporting Saudi Arabia through weapons sales, or whether we talk about supporting the movement away from fossil fuels by supporting clean energy development, or supporting the expanded role of tourism in the Saudi economy.”

“I think there are so many areas, both old and new, that will form the basis for the next stage of impactful, high-level economic activity between our two countries. I would say the future looks bright for our bilateral relations and I look forward to being a part of that relationship and facilitating it in the future.”

 

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Saudi Arabia plans Riyadh-Jeddah railway by 2034

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Saudi Arabia plans Riyadh-Jeddah railway by 2034

  • Saudi Railway Co. CEO speaks to media on future transport plans

JEDDAH: Saudi Railway Co. CEO Bashar Al-Malik announced that a new railway linking Riyadh and Jeddah is planned to be completed in phases by 2034.

In an interview with Rotana Khalejia broadcaster Abdullah Al-Mudaifer, Al-Malik discussed the Kingdom’s rail network, its history, and major current and future projects. 

He confirmed that the Riyadh-Jeddah line forms part of the Saudi Landbridge project, one of the most ambitious transport initiatives in the Kingdom.

Minister of Transport and Logistics Saleh Al-Jasser had said in an interview in 2022 that the Landbridge is being developed with an international consortium led by a Chinese company. He estimated the project could be completed within five to seven years.

According to Al-Jasser, the route, cost, and seven logistics hubs have already been identified. The railway will extend from Yanbu to King Abdullah Economic City, then to Jeddah and Riyadh, before linking with the Eastern Railway and the Northern Railway. 

The project includes upgrading the existing Riyadh–Eastern Province line to meet modern technical standards. The total cost could reach SR100 billion ($26.67 billion), making it a transformative project for the Kingdom’s logistics sector.

Al-Malik said contracts have not yet been signed, emphasizing that the railway company will proceed only once an agreement is reached that fully meets Saudi Arabia’s needs and ambitions. A ministerial committee has been formed to oversee the project, which is scheduled for completion by 2034.

The railway project connecting Riyadh and Jeddah will be implemented in phases and is expected to be completed before 2034. (X/@almodifer)

Al-Malik also highlighted the proposed Riyadh-Doha railway, describing it as the region’s first high-speed rail link between two neighboring countries. 

The 785 km network will serve Riyadh, Hofuf, Dammam, and Doha, with five stations in total, including two in the Qatari capital. Trains are expected to operate at speeds of at least 300 kph.

He added that Saudi Arabia aims to increase rail’s share of transport to 30 percent following completion of the Landbridge and future GCC-wide rail connections. 

Under the National Transport and Logistics Strategy, railways are receiving the largest share of investment through 2030.

After a long pause in railway development after the opening of the Riyadh-Dammam line in 1950, the Kingdom now operates about 4,000 km of railways and plans to add at least 2,000 km more.

Currently, SAR trains serve ports in Dammam, Ras Al-Khair, Jubail (commercial and industrial), and the Riyadh Dry Port. Future plans include extending rail connections to Jeddah Islamic Port, King Abdullah Economic City Port, and Yanbu Port. 

Al-Malik said up to 10 additional trains could be added to the Northern Railway, which currently operates six trains and is considered among the world’s most advanced rail routes. The tender is expected in the third quarter of this year. 

Discussing the Haramain High-Speed Railway, Al-Malik described it as “a unique, passenger-only system” connecting Islam’s two holiest cities. 

The service operates at speeds of up to 300 kph, making it one of the world’s 10 fastest trains. It runs 35 trains and links Makkah with stations in Jeddah, King Abdulaziz International Airport, King Abdullah Economic City, and Madinah.

Responding to user feedback, Al-Malik said the railway company will launch a new unified mobile application before the end of the year, providing a single platform for all intercity train services in the Kingdom.

He also highlighted training programs for high-speed train drivers, noting strong participation from Saudi women — a rare trend globally — and praising their outstanding performance.