FM Bhutto-Zardari arrives in Moscow as Pakistan scrambles to secure Russian oil imports

Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Pakistan's Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari enter a hall during their meeting in Moscow, Russia, on January 30, 2023. (REUTERS)
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Updated 30 January 2023
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FM Bhutto-Zardari arrives in Moscow as Pakistan scrambles to secure Russian oil imports

  • Russia last week conceptually agreed to provide cheap crude oil to cash-strapped Pakistan on easy payment terms
  • Bhutto-Zardari will meet his Russian counterpart and deliberate upon the ‘entire spectrum’ of bilateral relations

ISLAMABAD: Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari arrived in Moscow late Sunday amid efforts to finalize an oil deal between cash-strapped Pakistan and Russia, the Pakistani foreign office said. 

The visit comes after a Russian delegation came to Pakistan to attend the 8th Pakistan-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission (IGC) meetings in Islamabad this month. 

The Russian delegation signed multiple memoranda of understanding with Pakistan in different sectors and also conceptually agreed to provide cheap crude oil to the cash-strapped country, which has been struggling for months to meet its energy needs due to a severe forex crunch. 

In view of Pakistan’s deteriorating economic conditions and its forex reserves declining to a staggering $3.6 billion, Russia also said this month it would allow Pakistan to pay for the energy imports in currencies of friendly countries. 

“Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari has arrived in Moscow on an official visit. The FM was received by senior officials of the Russian Foreign Ministry, Pakistan’s Ambassador to Russia, Mr. Shafqat Ali Khan and officials of the Embassy,” Mumtaz Zahra Baloch, a Pakistani foreign office spokesperson, said on Twitter. 

Over the decades, Pakistan-Russia ties have seen many ups and downs, mainly due to Islamabad’s alliance with Washington. But in recent years, relations between the two countries have warmed up as a countermeasure to proximity between India and the United States (US) on world issues. 

“The foreign minister will hold official talks with his Russian counterpart where the two sides would deliberate upon the entire spectrum of bilateral relations and exchange views on regional and international issues of mutual interest,” the Pakistani foreign office said in an earlier statement. 

On Friday, Reuters reported independent Russian oil refiner Forteinvest had clinched a deal that will see 1,000 tons of Russian gasoline sent to Pakistan by land for the first time. 

The development came days after US State Department Spokesperson Ned Price said “now is not the time” to bolster economic ties with Russia, as the West continues to find ways to curtail Moscow’s finances due to its invasion of Ukraine. 

The Pakistani government, however, reiterated that the South Asian country would go ahead with the oil deal with Russia, adding that all deals will be finalized by March and oil will arrive in Pakistan by the end of April. 
 


World Bank president in Pakistan to discuss development projects, policy issues

Updated 01 February 2026
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World Bank president in Pakistan to discuss development projects, policy issues

  • Pakistan, World Bank are currently gearing up to implement a 10-year partnership framework to grant $20 billion loans to the cash-strapped nation
  • World Bank President Ajay Banga will hold meetings with Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and other senior officials during the high-level visit

ISLAMABAD: World Bank President Ajay Banga has arrived in Pakistan to hold talks with senior government officials on development projects and key policy issues, Pakistani state media reported on Sunday, as Islamabad seeks multilateral support to stabilize economy and accelerate growth.

The visit comes at a time when Pakistan and the World Bank are gearing up to implement a 10-year Country Partnership Framework (CPF) to grant $20 billion in loans to the cash-strapped nation.

The World Bank’s lending for Pakistan, due to start this year, will focus on education quality, child stunting, climate resilience, energy efficiency, inclusive development and private investment.

"World Bank President Ajay Banga arrives in Pakistan for a high-level visit," the state-run Pakistan TV Digital reported on Sunday. "During his stay, he will meet Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and other senior officials to discuss economic reforms, development projects, and key policy issues."

Pakistan, which nearly defaulted on its foreign debt obligations in 2023, is currently making efforts to stabilize its economy under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program.

Besides efforts to boost trade and foreign investment, Islamabad has been seeking support from multilateral financial institutions to ensure economic recovery.

“This partnership fosters a unified and focused vision for your county around six outcomes with clear, tangible and ambitious 10-year targets,” Martin Raiser, the World Bank vice president for South Asia, had said at the launch of the CPF in Jan. last year.

“We hope that the CPF will serve as an anchor for this engagement to keep us on the right track. Partnerships will equally be critical. More resources will be needed to have the impact at the scale that we wish to achieve and this will require close collaboration with all the development partners.”

In Dec., the World Bank said it had approved $700 million in ​financing for Pakistan under a multi-year initiative aimed at supporting the country's macroeconomic stability and service delivery.

It ‍followed a $47.9 ‍million World Bank grant ‍in August last year to improve primary education in Pakistan's most populous Punjab province.