KARACHI: Pakistan’s textile factory owners on Friday called for prompt government action to rescue the industry and its exports after production activities dropped by almost 50 percent amid lack of raw material availability.
Pakistani industries, including textile and pharmaceutical firms, are fast slipping into a shutdown mode since they face an acute shortage of raw material after commercial banks stopped issuing Letters of Credit (LCs) for clearance of goods piling up at the country’s ports amid fast depleting foreign exchange reserves.
The country’s official forex reserves declined to $3.67 billion which is not even enough to cover one month of imports. The falling reserves are also exerting immense pressure on national currency which devalued by over 13 percent within this week.
“The textile industry is in the intensive care unit now and needs urgent steps for its recovery,” Muhammad Jawed Bilwani, chief coordinator for Value-Added Textile Forum, told Arab News. “The situation is alarming for the industry and its exports. The production is down to almost 50 percent while many small units have been shut down. We are even unable to find plastic bags for packing.”
Bilwani said the impact of the current situation would become clear in March and April when the exports would likely be half as compared to the previous year.
“We expect that the overall exports will be reduced by two to three billion dollars by the end of this fiscal year [on June 30],” he continued.
Pakistan’s textile sector exported $19.3 billion worth of goods during the last fiscal year, though it has already suffered seven percent decline and its exports stood at $8.7 billion during the first six months of the current fiscal year.
Industry owners say they face a shortage of processing machinery, special tags for value-added textile and, most importantly, cotton which is the main raw material.
“People are facing problem in procuring chemical dyes, machines and tags etc.,” Muhammad Babar Khan of Pakistan Hosiery Manufacturers & Exporters Association told Arab News. “Of course, the cotton and yarn are also unavailable due to extreme shortage.”
“The situation is alarming and nobody has any clue where it is heading,” he continued. “The inventory of mills is drying out as they cannot maintain stocks beyond two to three months due to the cost factor.”
Khan said the exporters had started receiving orders after improvement in the global market, but the current situation in Pakistan was making it difficult for them to fulfill their commitments.
After a big fall in cotton production following last year’s devastating floods, the textile mills had expedited the import of the commodity to meet local requirements.
According to estimates of importers and millers, around 100,000 cotton bales worth more than $300 million are stuck at ports and waiting for clearance.
Pakistan’s textile sector requires 14 million bales to meet its annual demand for domestic and export purposes. The sector is expecting to import around 6.5 million bales after a drastic cut in the cotton output.
“As cotton imports are waiting for clearance, local mills have expedited its procurement from local market which has jacked up prices,” Naseem Usman Osawala, senior cotton broker and analyst, told Arab News.
He informed that cotton rates in the local market increased by Rs1,000 to Rs1,500 per 40 kilograms this week, adding the dollar rate hike against the Pakistani rupee had also played a role in the price surge.
Pakistan’s textile sector in ‘intensive care unit’ amid raw material shortage
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Pakistan’s textile sector in ‘intensive care unit’ amid raw material shortage
- Stakeholders say industrial production is down to 50 percent and its impact on exports will become clear in coming months
- The textile sector is also trying to procure cotton from local market amid import restrictions, raising the commodity price
Deputy PM Dar invites Chinese entrepreneurs to set up labor-intensive industries in Pakistan
- Deputy PM Dar delivers keynote address at Pakistan-China Roundtable Conference in Beijing
- Dar says Pakistan offers “attractive incentives” in exchange for setting up industrial units in country
ISLAMABAD: Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Thursday invited Chinese entrepreneurs to establish labor-intensive industries in Pakistan, state-run Radio Pakistan reported, as Islamabad seeks foreign investment to bolster its fragile $350 billion economy.
Dar arrived in Beijing on May 13 to co-chair the fifth round of the China-Pakistan Foreign Ministers’ Strategic Dialogue with his counterpart Wang Yi.
The deputy prime minister undertook the visit to bolster relations with China, assure Beijing that Pakistan would enhance the security of Chinese nationals and hold key meetings with business officials and entrepreneurs there.
“Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar has invited Chinese entrepreneurs to take advantage of the investment-friendly policies and set up labor-intensive industry in Pakistan,” Radio Pakistan reported.
Dar made these comments during his keynote address at the Pakistan-China Roundtable Conference in Beijing. The deputy prime minister said Islamabad had expedited the construction of special economic zones in the country and offers “attractive incentives” to establish different industrial units in the country.
“He said the government has worked out 13 key areas having great potential for Chinese and Pakistani entrepreneurs to establish industry on ownership basis or through joint venture with Pakistani business people,” the state-run media said.
Separately, the minister met Wu Fulin, chairman of China’s EXIM bank to discuss its long-standing cooperation with Pakistan and the bank’s interest in conducting future investments in the South Asian country.
“Ishaq Dar particularly noted the stellar performance of the Pakistan Stock Exchange and renewed confidence of international investors in Pakistan’s economy,” Radio Pakistan said.
Dar invited the bank to explore new financing projects in Pakistan in renewable energy, agriculture, industrialization, and industrial sectors.
Beijing has been one of Islamabad’s most reliable foreign partners in recent years, readily providing financial assistance to bail out its often-struggling neighbor. In July last year, China granted Pakistan a two-year rollover on a $2.4 billion loan, giving the debt-saddled nation much-needed breathing space as it tackled a balance-of-payments crisis.
China has invested over $65 billion in energy and infrastructure projects as part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The project is part of President Xi Jinping’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative. CPEC is designed to provide China with a shorter and safer trading route to the Middle East and beyond through Pakistan.
Dar’s visit comes amid Pakistan’s recent push for foreign investment, with Islamabad seeing a flurry of high-level exchanges from diplomats and business delegations in recent weeks from Saudi Arabia, Japan, Azerbaijan, Qatar and other countries.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has vowed to rid the country of its chronic macroeconomic crisis through foreign investment and efficient handling of the economy.
Islamabad court puts spotlight on ‘abduction’ of poet critical of army amid Azad Kashmir protests
- Ahmed Farhad Shah, poet and journalist from Azad Kashmir, went missing from his Islamabad residence on Tuesday night
- Shah’s recent social media posts were highly critical of Pakistan’s powerful military and government in backdrop of Azad Kashmir protests
ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday asked the defense secretary to present a report on the “abduction” of a poet and journalist from Azad Kashmir Ahmed Farhad Shah allegedly by Pakistan’s intelligence agencies, local media widely reported.
Shah, who had taken to social media in recent days to criticize Pakistan’s powerful military for the recent inflation protests in Azad Kashmir in which three people were killed, went missing from his Islamabad residence on Tuesday night.
Shah’s wife Ain Naqvi filed a petition at the IHC on Tuesday against her husband’s alleged abduction, requesting for his recovery. She urged the IHC to identify, investigate and prosecute those responsible for his disappearance.
Shah’s wife was represented in court on Thursday by lawyers Imaan Zainab Mazari and Hadi Ali Chatha while Senior Superintendent of Police Jameel Zafar, Assistant Attorney General Usman Rasool Ghuman and other officials were also present, Pakistani newspaper Dawn reported.
“At this stage, learned counsel for petitioner contends that petitioner has specifically nominated Inter-Services Intelligence in abduction,” Dawn reported, quoting a copy of the order issued by Justice Mohsin Akhtar Kayani.
“Therefore, secretary Ministry of Defense is directed to submit a concize report after seeking report from relevant quarters of Inter-Services Intelligence, as well as from Military Intelligence, with an explanation as to how and under what circumstances the detenu has been kidnapped and abducted from Islamabad Capital Territory, on the next date of hearing,” the order read.
The hearing was then adjourned till Monday.
Rights organizations have accused Pakistan’s military and intelligence agencies of illegally detaining and torturing dissenters without any explanation. Pakistan’s military and intelligence agencies deny they carry out enforced disappearances.
Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) politician Mustafa Nawaz Khokhar appreciated the court for “thundering” for Shah’s recovery and summoning the defense secretary to the next hearing.
“Glad to see the court taking a categorical position and wishing @ImaanZHazir & his family the best,” Khokhar wrote on social media platform X.
Pakistan PM forms committee to probe fault in Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project
- Power generation at Neelum-Jhelum project was suspended earlier this month due to a technical fault
- PM Sharif wants third-party experts to probe matter, says delay in findings of inquiry will not be tolerated
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif formed a cabinet committee on Thursday to probe a technical fault in the 969MW Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project, which was shut down earlier this month after a problem was detected in its head race tunnel.
Located on River Neelum in Azad Kashmir, the project generates 5.15 billion units of power annually but has faced several problems over the years. The project first shut down in 2022 after a fault was detected in its head race tunnel but was later restored after a year in September 2023. The same problem was detected in April 2024 and power generation was suspended again earlier this month.
Sharif called for an urgent probe into the matter when he visited the project site during his day-long visit to Azad Kashmir, a statement from the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said.
The prime minister expressed his displeasure that the inquiry’s findings were still not finalized, directing officials to submit a report on the matter within days and restore power generation after repair work was done as early as possible.
“I am very much clear. I need a thorough probe into whether lapses were in the design or in the construction and the responsibility should be fixed,” Sharif was quoted as saying by the PMO.
“No more delays will be acceptable.”
Sharif lamented that $5 billion was spent on the project despite its initial cost being estimated at $40 million, adding that it was unfortunate that the project was still facing technical issues.
The prime minister described the Neelum-Jhelum project as one of “national significance” in the power sector, saying it was constructed at a huge cost and must remain functional for decades.
He directed that the inquiry must be carried out by third-party experts and not by the designer or contractor of the project.
“If a mistake has been made and someone has committed an excess, then they will have to pay the fine,” Sharif said. “This is the trust of the nation, we will have to answer to them.”
Pakistan says will withdraw tax exemptions for industries in former tribal regions
- Tax exemptions, duty concessions approved in 2018 for FATA and PATA set to expire on June 30
- Finance Minister Aurangzeb says business communities across country want equitable conditions
KARACHI: Pakistan’s government will not extend the preferential tax treatment for the erstwhile Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and the Provincially Administered Tribal Areas (PATA), Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Thursday, saying that business communities across the country were demanding equitable conditions for industries nationwide.
Pakistan approved tax exemptions for erstwhile FATA, tribal areas in northwestern Pakistan which were merged with the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, in 2018. The exemptions were also extended to PATA, regions within KP which are administered by the provincial government due to their historical and cultural significance.
The exemptions were extended till January 2023 but were granted another extension for one year. They are now set to expire on June 30, 2024.
KP lawmakers this week demanded the government extend the incentives for the regions, saying that many princely states in northwestern Pakistan decided to join the country after independence when they were promised tax exemptions.
“These exemptions are set to expire on June 30 this year by operation of law,” Aurangzeb said during a session of the National Assembly. He was responding to a call attention notice on the withdrawal of tax exemptions and concessions in former FATA and PATA areas.
He clarified that the government is not “proposing any new legislation” to extend the tax exemptions.
“The exemptions at that time were given for sales and income tax to integrate these areas into the mainstream economy,” the finance minister explained. He added that business communities, throughout their interactions with the government, were demanding equitable conditions for industries across the country.
The exemptions were granted to industrial units of iron/steel, plastics, ghee, textile and other sectors and industries located in former FATA and PATA areas.
Aurangzeb said business delegations from across Pakistan were seeking tax exemptions in line with those offered to ex-FATA and PATA.
“Since the past few days various chambers have been coming in including steel, fabric, tinplate, oil, tea, and ghee,” Aurangzeb said. “They all are consistently asking about preferential tax treatment.”
Former National Assembly Speaker Asad Qaiser last week urged the federal government to extend the exemptions till 2028. He had argued that the withdrawal of tax exemptions would adversely impact industrial growth and employment in the areas.
Some areas of northwestern Pakistan, including Malakand division, have been observing shutter-down strike for the past few days against the government’s decision to bring PATA under the tax net.
Edgbaston Stadium to transform into ‘Fan Park’ for India-Pakistan T20 World Cup clash
- Edgbaston Stadium to live stream India-Pakistan T20 World Cup clash on June 9 for thousands of fans on a giant screen
- Millions across the world are expected to tune in on June 9 to watch cricket’s most fiercest rivalry take centerstage in New York
ISLAMABAD: England’s famous Edgbaston Stadium will transform into a “huge Fan Park” on June 9 where thousands of spectators from India and Pakistan will watch their teams battle it out in New York in a T20 World Cup clash, the Warwickshire County Club said this week.
The June 9 T20 World Cup clash in New York between arch-rivals India and Pakistan is one of the most anticipated cricket matches this year. Millions are expected to tune in worldwide to watch one of the sports’ fiercest rivalries take centerstage in New York.
The Edgbaston Stadium, one of the leading venues in world cricket, has been the home of Warwickshire County Cricket Club since 1885. For over 100 years, it has hosted first-class and international cricket in Birmingham.
Warwickshire County Club announced on Wednesday that over 8,000 fans are expected to gather at the Edgbaston Stadium to catch the action live on a giant screen.
“For the first time ever the ICC are giving UK fans an opportunity to watch it live from Edgbaston Stadium where the piazza will be turned into a family festival of cricket,” Warwickshire County Club said in a press release.
“Fans will be able to watch the action on a big screen and enjoy the build-up as comedian and cricket commentator Aatif Nawaz takes to the stage alongside former India and Pakistan players.”
Edgbaston Chief Executive Stuart Cain said the stadium was the only venue in England chosen by the ICC as a T20 World Cup fan zone, terming the development as “amazing.”
“It’s an opportunity for our local communities to really feel part of the T20 World Cup experience and I’m sure it will be a fantastic occasion,” Cain said.
“Pakistan and India fans generated an electric atmosphere here in the 2019 Cricket World Cup and I’ve no doubt we can get close to replicating that in the Fan Zone.”
Apart from watching the match on the large screen with live commentary, fans will also be able to access a large family picnic area with activities including cricket skill challenges and cultural performances from both Indian and Pakistan communities, the press release said.
“Fan parks are an important part of bringing World Cups to more people across the globe,” ICC’s Head of Events Chris Tetley said.
“I am sure there will be a great atmosphere on the day and based on previous India and Pakistan matches that have taken place at Edgbaston it will be an occasion not to be missed.”
Gates are scheduled to open for fans at 1:00 p.m. GMT before the live feed of the match starts at 3:0 p.m. GMT.
Fans can buy tickets at t20worldcupfanpark.edgbaston.com.
