Ex-PM Khan aide arrested for sedition over ‘threats’ to members of election regulator

Police officials escort the arrested leader of opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, Fawad Chaudhry (C) to present him before a court in Lahore, Pakistan, on January 25, 2023. (AFP)
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Updated 25 January 2023
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Ex-PM Khan aide arrested for sedition over ‘threats’ to members of election regulator

  • Election Commission secretary says Chaudhry Fawad Hussain threatened ECP chief, tried to obstruct state’s electoral process 
  • Lahore high court dismisses plea to 'recover' Hussain, says police did not resort to any 'illegal' action in his arrest

ISLAMABAD: Chaudhry Fawad Hussain, a close aide to ex-premier Imran Khan, was arrested early on Wednesday morning in Lahore for alleged sedition, among other charges, over a complaint filed by the secretary of the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) accusing the former minister of ‘threatening’ members of the regulatory body, Islamabad police said.

Hussain’s arrest will pit Khan even more squarely against the Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif government and the all-powerful military at a time of high political tensions and economic crisis in Pakistan.

Since being ousted from power in a parliamentary no-trust vote, Khan has refused to accept Sharif’s coalition government and campaigned for snap polls, holding protest marches and rallies across the country. In recent months, his relationship with Pakistan’s military, which is widely believed to have propelled his rise to the PM’s office, has also sharply deteriorated as he blames it, and its then army chief Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa, of being part of a foreign conspiracy by the United States to remove his government. Washington and the army deny the charge.

Hussain’s arrest was first reported at 616am on Wednesday morning when Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party’s official Twitter account published videos of “police cars” it said were taking away Hussain.

The police case filed against Hussain refers to an interview he gave to the 92 News channel in which the complainant, the secretary of the ECP, says the PTI leader had “threatened the chief election commissioner, other members of the election commission and their families through his speech and tried to obstruct the state’s election process.”

“A permanent threat has been created for the lives of election commission members and their families through this speech … The accused has tried to create a mutiny and differences among the state institutions, so that a wedge should be created between the public and the institutions.”

Charges have been filed against Hussain under sections 153-A (promotion of enmity between groups), 506 (criminal intimidation), 505 (inciting public mischief) and 124-A (sedition) of the Pakistan Penal Code.

Hours after his arrest, video footage shared by the PTI showed Hussain surrounded by police officers as supporters threw rose petals on him outside a lower court in Lahore. In response to a reporter’s question about why he had been arrested, the aide said, laughing, as he was led away by policemen:

“Because I have rebelled.”

Speaking from inside the courtroom, Hussain said the case against him was for “disrespecting” the election commission, which was being called “rebellion.”

“The election commission doesn’t want anyone to crticize it. Rebellion is an obligation in this country. The 220 million people of the country should come out and rebel against this system, otherwise your children will be crushed under this system.”

Referring to his handcuffed wrists, he added:

“These handcuffs are my jewelry.”

“SHADY CASE”

Khan and his party have in recent months been at loggerheads with the ECP and its current leadership, which they accuse of being biased in favor of the Sharif government. The ECP denies this. The regulator ruled against Khan in a case late last year related to his failure to disclose wealth earned from the sale of state gifts.

Taqi Jawad, a spokesperson for Islamabad Police, confirmed to Arab News that an FIR had been registered against Hussain at Islamabad’s Kohsar Police Station following a complaint from ECP Secretary Omar Hamid Khan.

“The police have been following the law and procedures to present him [Hussain] before the court of law for a remand,” he said, declining to disclose the exact location of the PTI leader and specify if he was still in Lahore or had been moved to Islamabad.

Hussain’s brother, advocate Faisal Fareed, said under the law, police was obligated to present him in the court within 24 hours of the arrest: “This is a shady case and we will fight it out in court.”

Responding to a petition filed against Hussain’s arrest by a family member, the Lahore High Court directed Punjab Advocate General Chaudhry Muhammad Jawad Yaqub to produce Husain in court even if “he has reached Islamabad”.

But media widely reported that police had already shifted Hussain to Islamabad. Later, reports stated that the high court dismissed the petition to "recover" Hussain after it was informed that a magisterial court in Cantt Lahore approved Fawad's transitory remand. 

The court ruled that the plea was no longer admissible as police had not taken any "illegal" action against the former minister, local media reported. 

Just hours before his arrest, Hussain had held a press conference outside Khan’s Zaman Park residence in Lahore where PTI supporters had gathered in the night between Tuesday and Wednesday morning amid widespread speculation that the ex-PM might be arrested. 

In strongly-worded remarks, Hussain called on police to arrest Khan if they had the “courage and audacity”:

“The PTI’s plan of action [if Khan is arrested] is that there will be protests across Pakistan, we will lock down all cities of Pakistan, Pakistan’s public is standing behind the biggest leader in Pakistan, and god willing, they will get the kind of reaction, the plan of action that they can’t even imagine.”

At 525am, Hussain posted a video on Twitter, showing supporters gathered outside Zaman Park. Media widely reported that he left soon after for his house in Lahore and was arrested from outside the residence.

Hussain’s arrest comes months after another close Khan aide, Dr. Shahbaz Gill, was arrested by police and accused of inciting mutiny against the military. Gill is out on bail. Another PTI leader, Senator Azam Swati, was also arrested and released on bail in multiple cases, including for posting tweets considered to be anti-military.

Analysts say Khan, who was brought to power in a 2018 election with what is widely believed to be the military’s support, had fallen out with the powerful generals in his final months in office. In a recent interview, Khan said his party had “no relationship” with the new army leadership under General Asim Munir, who was appointed the new chief of army staff late last year.


Police disperse Lahore lawyer protest with tear gas, batons over court relocation

Updated 08 May 2024
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Police disperse Lahore lawyer protest with tear gas, batons over court relocation

  • Clashes broke out when lawyers tried to remove police barriers and tried to enter the Lahore High Court
  • Police say they used tear gas, batons and water cannons after lawyers started throwing stones at them

ISLAMABAD: Police in Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore used tear gas and batons on Wednesday to disperse hundreds of lawyers protesting the relocation of civil courts in Model Town, with live images of the clashes broadcast by local news channels.
The Lahore Bar Association, which organized the protest, also criticized authorities for registering terrorism cases against its members in an attempt to silence dissent.
As the demonstration unfolded in front of the Lahore High Court, lawyers attempted to remove barriers set up by the police to enter the building.
The police responded with tear gas, batons and water cannons, arresting dozens of lawyers.
Speaking to Pakistan’s Geo News channel, Deputy Inspector General (DIG) Faisal Kamran stated that while law enforcement showed restraint, they would not permit any breaches of the law.
“The police are demonstrating maximum patience and restraint,” he said, noting they only used tear gas after lawyers threw stones at them.
He added that one station house officer and one constable were injured.
Protests by lawyers are relatively common in Pakistan and have been a notable aspect of the country’s political and social landscape. These protests can be sparked by a variety of issues ranging from judicial appointments and legal reforms to specific grievances related to court administration and the treatment of lawyers themselves.
Local news channels reported the clashes in Lahore disrupted traffic, creating inconvenience for commuters on The Mall and surrounding areas.


Amid investment push, Uzbek foreign minister in Pakistan to discuss trade, regional connectivity

Updated 08 May 2024
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Amid investment push, Uzbek foreign minister in Pakistan to discuss trade, regional connectivity

  • The government has been hosting official and business delegations to address the economic challenges faced by the country
  • Pakistan is interested in reliable Central Asian energy sources and sees Uzbekistan as gateway to other markets in the region

ISLAMABAD: Uzbekistan’s Foreign Minister Bakhtiyor Saidov arrived in Pakistan for a two-day visit on Tuesday night to discuss bilateral trade and regional connectivity, confirmed a brief statement circulated by the foreign office, as the administration in Islamabad is trying to bolster economic ties amid financial challenges.
A Saudi business delegation recently concluded its visit to the country where its members held a series of business-to-business meetings to explore investment opportunities across various sectors during their visit.
This was followed by a meeting between Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Japanese industrialists, where the PM encouraged them to invest in Pakistan’s electric automotive industry. Similarly, Federal Minister for Finance Muhammad Aurangzeb engaged with international investors, assuring them of the country’s commitment to create an enabling business environment. The impending visit of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, expected this month, is anticipated to bring several billion dollars in investments.
The Uzbek foreign minister’s trip also highlights the strengthening bilateral relations between the two states and aligns with Pakistan’s objectives of enhancing regional connectivity for greater economic prosperity.
“Foreign Minister Saidov will call on Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and hold in-depth talks with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar on a wide range of bilateral issues of mutual interest, with special focus on trade and connectivity,” the foreign office said in a statement released before his arrival.
“The visit of the Foreign Minister of Republic of Uzbekistan is expected to provide fresh impetus to the friendly relations between the two countries,” it added.
Pakistan views Central Asian countries as crucial partners in enhancing regional trade and energy security.
The region’s vast natural resources, especially oil and gas, can be vital for Pakistan to secure reliable energy sources and diversify its energy imports.
Uzbekistan plays a key role in this equation due to its geographical position and resources, acting as a gateway for Pakistan to access other markets in the region.
Last year, Pakistan’s former caretaker prime minister Anwar-ul-Haq Kakar visited the Central Asian country to participate in an Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) meeting where he reiterated his country’s commitment to regional cooperation and economic integration.


Pakistan invites China to establish industrial zones for electric car manufacturing

Updated 08 May 2024
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Pakistan invites China to establish industrial zones for electric car manufacturing

  • Earlier this year, Pakistani car maker Sazgar Engineering unveiled electric car made in collaboration with China
  • Road transport is significant contributor to pollution as around 23 percent of Pakistan’s greenhouse gases come from vehicles

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s planning minister has invited China to collaborate with Islamabad in setting up industrial zones to manufacture electric cars amid a renewed push to attract foreign investment, state news agency APP reported on Wednesday. 
The government of Pakistan approved an ambitious National Electric Vehicles Policy (NEVP) in 2019 with the goal of electric vehicles comprising 30 percent of all passenger vehicle and heavy-duty truck sales by 2030, and an even more ambitious target of 90 percent by 2040. For two- and three-wheelers, as well as buses, the policy set a goal of achieving 50 percent of new sales by 2030 and 90 percent by 2040.
In a meeting with Chinese officials on Tuesday, Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal invited them to collaborate on the production of electric cars.
“He emphasized Pakistan’s aim to establish industrial zones for the manufacturing of electric cars in collaboration with China, leveraging Pakistan’s competitive advantage to reduce overall production costs and create employment opportunities for Pakistani workers,” APP reported.
Earlier this year, Sazgar Engineering, one of Pakistan’s leading car manufacturers, unveiled the electric vehicle “ORA 3,” manufactured in collaboration with Chinese car manufacturer Great Wall Motors (GWM).
The urban areas of Pakistan exhibit some of the world’s highest levels of air pollution, primarily due to sub-2.5 μm particulate emissions. This issue significantly impairs both the country’s economy and the quality of life of its residents. Road transport is a significant contributor to air pollution as around 23 percent of Pakistan’s greenhouse gas emissions originate from vehicles. 
On Tuesday, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif also met a delegation of Japanese industrialists in Islamabad and invited them to invest in Pakistan’s electric automotive industry. 
“There is a wide potential for investment in the electric vehicle industry in Pakistan and Japanese companies with the best technology can take full advantage of it,” Sharif told the Japanese group.


Pakistan court orders Imran Khan’s wife to be moved from house arrest to Adiala Prison

Updated 31 min 34 sec ago
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Pakistan court orders Imran Khan’s wife to be moved from house arrest to Adiala Prison

  • Bushra Bibi had petitioned court to shift her from Bani Gala home to Adiala Jail where Khan is also imprisoned
  • Bushra has been handed two sentences, 14 years in graft case and 7 years for violating Pakistan’s marriage law

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday ordered that ex-premier Imran Khan’s wife Bushra Bibi be transferred from her Banigala residence, declared a sub-jail, to Adiala Jail, where her husband is incarcerated.
Bushra has been living under house arrest at her husband’s sprawling Bani Gala mansion in Islamabad since Jan. 31 when both were sentenced to 14 years in prison in a case that relates to accusations they undervalued gifts from a state repository and gained profits from selling them while Khan was prime minister from 2018-22. Khan is jailed at Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail. 
In February, Khan and his wife were also sentenced to seven years on charges they violated the country’s marriage law when they wed in 2018 — the fourth sentence for Khan and the second for his wife.
Bushra had petitioned the court several months ago that she should be moved to Adiala and the IHC had reserved its verdict in the case on May 2. 
“Court has annulled notification of house arresting former first lady Bushra Bibi at Bani Gala sub-prison and ordered her transfer to Adiala Prison,” Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf political party said in a message to reporters. 
During Thursday’s hearing when the court reserved its judgment, Bushra’s lawyer Usman Gill said after her sentencing in the state repository case by the trial court, his client went to Adiala Jail as per the trial court order which was also forwarded to the jail superintendent. But on the orders of the interior ministry, the chief commissioner issued an “illegal notification for transfer” to Bani Gala, the lawyer argued. 
“There was no instruction from the authorities concerned regarding the transfer from Adiala Jail to Banigala,” he said.
“Neither the provincial government nor did the Punjab prisons inspector general issue any such directive [for transfer] … The place of imprisonment was to be determined by the trial court and not the chief commissioner.”
The state’s counsel argued that Bushra was moved to Bani Gala because of security threats. 


“Were the 141 women who were brought to Adiala after Bushra less privileged?” the judge hearing the case asked, saying they too should be imprisoned at their homes then.
“Sometimes you say that [you] cannot present her [Bushra] in the court as there are threats and at times, you say that the jail is not secure. Are you secure?” the judge quipped. “If I am confined in my home by my own will, I would be very happy but how can a prisoner’s property be turned into a sub-jail against his will?”
The IHC subsequently reserved its verdict on the petition.
CASES
In a separate petition to the court filed last month, Bushar, a deeply religious woman widely believed to be Khan’s spiritual guide, alleged she was being poisoned through contaminated food and subjected to “mental and physical torture which is becoming a serious threat to her health and life.” She also alleged that her room and bathroom had been bugged and multiple hidden cameras installed in a “blatant violation of her privacy, dignity and honor.”
The petition said Bushra was only given ten minutes for meetings with family members and lawyers, with five jail staff supervising at all times.
Khan was first jailed after being handed a three-year prison sentence in August 2023 by the Election Commission for not declaring assets earned from selling gifts worth more than 140 million rupees ($501,000) in state possession and received during his premiership. In January, Khan and Bushra were handed 14-year jail terms following a separate investigation by the country’s top anti-graft body into the same charges involving state gifts. 
An anti-graft court in Islamabad also handed Khan a 10-year jail term in January for revealing state secrets, a week before national elections on Feb. 8. The ruling on his marriage to Bushra and a seven-year sentence each for both also came ahead of the polls.
Khan has also been indicted under Pakistan’s anti-terrorism law in connection with violence against the military that erupted following his brief arrest related to the Al-Qadir case on May 9. A section of Pakistan’s 1997 anti-terrorism act prescribes the death penalty as maximum punishment. Khan has denied the charges under the anti-terrorism law, saying he was in detention when the violence took place. 
Khan’s convictions, which mean he is banned from holding public office, ruled the 71-year-old out of the February general elections. Arguably Pakistan’s most popular politician, Khan says all cases against him are motivated to keep him out of politics.


Taliban reject Pakistan’s claim Afghan bomber involved in deadly attack on Chinese dam engineers

Updated 08 May 2024
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Taliban reject Pakistan’s claim Afghan bomber involved in deadly attack on Chinese dam engineers

  • Afghan defense ministry says the killings of Chinese nationals reflected the weakness of Pakistan’s security agencies
  • Pakistan believes Kabul not doing enough to tackle militant groups, launched airstrikes targeting them in Afghanistan

KABUL: The Taliban defense ministry on Wednesday rejected Pakistan’s allegations that Afghans were involved in an attack on Chinese engineers, as ties between the neighboring nations sour amidst rising insecurity.
Pakistan’s military had said at a press conference on Tuesday that a suicide bomb attack in March in Pakistan’s northern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, that killed five Chinese engineers, was planned in neighboring Afghanistan, and that the bomber was an Afghan national.
“Afghans are not involved in such matters,” said Mufti Enayatullah Khorazmim, the spokesperson for Afghanistan’s Taliban-run Ministry of National Defense.
“Blaming Afghanistan for such incidents is a failed attempt to divert attention from the truth of the matter and we strongly reject it,” he added.
A suicide bomber rammed a vehicle into a convoy of Chinese engineers working on a dam project in northwest Pakistan in March, killing six people.
“The killing of Chinese citizens in an area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa that is under tight security cover by the Pakistan Army shows the weakness of the Pakistani security agencies,” Khorazmim said.
Relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have soured in recent months. Islamabad says Kabul is not doing enough to tackle militant groups targeting Pakistan and in March Pakistan carried out airstrikes targeting militants on Afghan territory.
Last year, Pakistan expelled nearly 370,000 undocumented Afghan nationals, saying the majority of suicide attacks against its security forces were carried out by Afghans, a charge Kabul rejected.
Pakistan’s military spokesman said on Tuesday that security for 29,000 Chinese nationals in Pakistan, many of them working on infrastructure projects, was the top priority for security institutions.
The Taliban are also seeking economic ties with China, the first country to formally appoint an ambassador to Kabul under the Taliban, and wish to join China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which is Beijing’s $65 billion investment in development and infrastructure.