Jordan, UAE to boost collaboration in renewable energy

Jordanian Minister of Energy and UAE Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology signed a MoU. (Petra)
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Updated 16 November 2022
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Jordan, UAE to boost collaboration in renewable energy

  • MoU supports Jordanian efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 31 percent

AMMAN: Jordanian Minister of Energy Saleh Kharabsheh and UAE Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology Sultan Al-Jaber signed a memorandum of understanding on Wednesday to collaborate in renewable energy.

The agreement was signed on the sidelines of COP27 held in Sharm El-Sheikh, Jordan News Agency reported.

It outlines research cooperation for investment opportunities in wind energy projects, an exchange of experiences and technology in green energy, the launch of qualification and training programs for Jordanian experts and engineers, and the establishment of green energy scholarships between Jordanian and UAE universities.

Kharabsheh said that Jordan’s partnership with the UAE and Masdar, the UAE’s government-owned renewable energy company, supports its efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 31 percent. 

Al-Jaber stated that the agreement highlights Jordanian-Emirati ties and that Masdar is making every effort to assist neighboring countries in their energy transition journeys. 

Masdar CEO Mohammed Al-Ramahi stated that the company has been a significant partner of Jordan for nearly 10 years and expressed hope that this agreement will deepen Jordan’s cooperation in renewable energy. 

Jordan’s energy generated from total installed renewable energy capacity topped 5.5 terawatts/hour by the end of 2021, placing Jordan first in the region on the installed capacity of renewable energy sources rate, excluding hydropower. 

Furthermore, by July 2022, approximately 29 percent of electricity generated was from renewable energy sources, and total installed capacity of renewable energy generation projects reached approximately 2,526 megawatts. 

Kharabsheh emphasized the ministry’s commitment to increasing the rate to 50 percent by 2030 and making Jordan a regional hub for green energy by “leveraging the abundant sustainable sources and the central location of Jordan in the Middle East and North Africa.”

 


Gaza aid not reaching the population: UN

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Gaza aid not reaching the population: UN

“The aid that is getting in is not getting to the people, and that’s a major problem,” Jens Laerke, spokesman for OCHA said
“We continue to insist that Israeli authorities’ obligation under the law to facilitate delivery of aid does not stop at the border“

GENEVA: The humanitarian aid allowed into the Gaza Strip is not getting to civilians in need, the United Nations said Friday, urging Israel to fulfil its legal obligations.
“The aid that is getting in is not getting to the people, and that’s a major problem,” Jens Laerke, spokesman for the UN humanitarian agency OCHA, told a media briefing in Geneva.
He highlighted the role of the Israeli authorities at their Kerem Shalom crossing, the main entry point for aid into the besieged Palestinian territory since the Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza was closed by the Israeli military on May 7.
“We continue to insist that Israeli authorities’ obligation under the law to facilitate delivery of aid does not stop at the border,” said Laerke.
“It does not stop when you drop off just a few meters across the border and then drive away, and then leave it to humanitarians to drive through active combat zones — which they cannot do — to pick it up,” he said.
“We need that safe and unimpeded access to get to the drop-off point so we can pick it up and get it to people.
“We want all parties to live up to their obligations under the law.”
The bloodiest-ever Gaza war was sparked by Hamas’s October 7 attack on southern Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,189 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.
Militants also took 252 hostages, 121 of whom remain in Gaza, including 37 the army says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 36,224 people in Gaza, mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.

Lebanon hospital treats Adam, first wounded Gazan to arrive in Beirut

Updated 31 May 2024
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Lebanon hospital treats Adam, first wounded Gazan to arrive in Beirut

  • Adam is the first Palestinian child wounded in Israel’s war in Gaza to land in Lebanon
  • Getting him to Lebanon was no easy task

BEIRUT: Five-year-old Adam Afana dreamt of being a police officer “to keep people safe,” his uncle said, before losing his father, his siblings and cousins, and nearly all of his left arm in an Israeli strike seven months ago on Gaza.
Now, Adam is the first Palestinian child wounded in Israel’s war in Gaza to land in Lebanon, where he has been receiving care since Monday at the American University of Beirut’s Medical Center with help from the Ghassan Abu Sittah Children’s Fund.
In a sunlit room in the hospital, Adam plays with superhero action figures and watches videos on an iPad. He laughs, pokes fun at his uncle and the nurses, but only has stilted answers when asked about his journey to safety in Beirut.
“He remembers how he was wounded, his sister and his father — how they were all together. And he starts crying — it’s difficult for him psychologically,” said his uncle Eid Afana, 29, his caregiver in Beirut.
Getting him to Lebanon was no easy task: Adam spent more than six weeks in Gaza after he was wounded, sheltering from bombing and undergoing one emergency surgery on his arm without anaesthesia.
In early December, his uncle managed to enter Gaza City for just two days from Egypt to bring Adam and his mother out via the Rafah crossing. “It was my city and I couldn’t even recognize it. The European hospital was full of people being treated on the floor... The floor was a lake of blood, just body parts. It was a disaster,” said Afana.
They were lucky: Israel’s attack this month on Rafah has cut off the main crossing into Egypt, constricting aid and stopping what had been a trickle of people leaving for medical help.
The family spent nearly six months in Egypt, but Adam’s arm needed specialized care. Thus began the campaign to get him to Lebanon, a country with a precarious sectarian balance and complex history with Palestinian refugees, with severe restrictions on which can enter.
AUB President Fadlo Khoury told reporters earlier this week the university had “extensive discussions” with Lebanese authorities to allow Adam entry — and that they hoped he would be the first of more Palestinian children to benefit from the hospital’s expertise in treating war trauma.
Dania Dandashli from the Ghassan Abu Sittah Children’s Fund told Reuters the organization hoped to treat a total of 50 war-wounded Palestinian children in Lebanon over the next year.
Israel’s ground and air campaign in Gaza has killed more than 36,000 people, including thousands of children, and wounded more than 81,000, health authorities in Gaza say.
The war was triggered by an attack by Hamas militants on Israeli that killed 1200, with more than 250 hostages taken, by Israeli tallies.


Israel will not agree to halt in Gaza fighting without hostage return, official says

Updated 31 May 2024
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Israel will not agree to halt in Gaza fighting without hostage return, official says

  • Israeli military says combat in part of north Gaza is over
  • Hostage bodies retrieved in eastern Jabalia, over 10 km of Hamas tunnels destroyed, Israeli army says

JERUSALEM: Israel will not agree to any halt in fighting in Gaza that is not part of a deal that includes a return of hostages, a senior Israeli security official said on Friday.
The comment came after a statement from Hamas declaring that it would be ready to reach an agreement including an exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners, as long as Israel stopped the fighting in Gaza.
“There will be no truce, or any halt in fighting whatsoever, in Gaza which is not part-and-parcel of a hostage-release deal,” the official said in comments sent to Reuters. “Any ceasefire would arise solely within the framework of a deal.”

North Gaza fighting over

Israeli forces have ended combat operations in the Jabalia area of north Gaza after destroying more than 10 kilometers of tunnels during days of intense fighting that included over 200 air strikes, the military said on Friday.
At the south end of Gaza, Israeli forces pressing an offensive into Rafah found rocket launchers and other weapons as well as tunnel shafts built by Hamas in the city center, the army said. Tank-led Israeli troops aim to break up Hamas’ fighting formations in the city on the border with Egypt.
In an update on more than two weeks of intense fighting in Jabalia, the Israeli military said troops had completed their operation and withdrawn to prepare for other operations in Gaza.
During the operation, troops recovered the bodies of seven of the 250 hostages Hamas-led militants abducted when they stormed over the border into Israel on Oct. 7 last year and killed around 1,200 people, according to Israeli tallies.
Since then, over 36,000 Palestinians have been killed in Israel’s air and land war in Gaza, its Hamas-run health ministry says, and much of the densely populated enclave lies in ruins.
In Jabalia, a densely packed urban district populated by refugees from the 1948 war of Israel’s founding and their descendants, Hamas turned the “civilian area into a fortified combat compound,” the military statement said.
It said Israeli troops killed hundreds of militants in close-quarter combat and seized large caches of weaponry and destroyed rocket launchers primed for use.
Underground, Israel forces disabled a weapons-filled tunnel network extending over 10 km and killed Hamas’ district battalion commander, it said.
Israel has blamed what it calls Hamas’ deliberate embedding of fighters in residential areas for the high civilian toll in the war. Hamas has denied using civilians as cover for fighters.
Jabalia has been battered by intense combat for weeks, underscoring Israel’s difficulty in destroying Hamas units.
There were weeks of heavy fighting in Jabalia in the early stages of the Israeli campaign and in January, the military said it had killed all the Hamas commanders and eliminated the combat formations of Gaza’s ruling group in the area.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s vow to eradicate Hamas as a fighting and political force has run up against the Islamist group’s deep roots in Gaza’s social fabric.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken urged Israel on Wednesday to come up with a post-war plan for Gaza, warning that without one, further military gains might not be durable, and lawlessness, chaos and a Hamas comeback could ensue.
Rafah fighting
Israeli tanks rumbled into the center of Rafah on Tuesday as part of a series of probing operations around the area that has become one of the main focal points of the war in Gaza, now in its eighth month.
The army said it had come across longer-range rockets as well as stocks of rocket-propelled grenades, explosives and ammunition as it continued “intelligence-based operational activities” in Rafah, which skirts Gaza’s border with Egypt.
Hamas fighters demonstrated their continuing strength in Rafah last week, launching missiles at Israel’s commercial hub Tel Aviv for the first time in months on Sunday.
Islamic Jihad, Hamas’ smaller militant ally, said on Friday it fired a barrage of mortar bombs at a gathering of Israeli soldiers and vehicles penetrating the vicinity of Salah Al-Din Gate on Rafah’s southern fringes. It gave no more details.
Rafah, the only major city in Gaza yet to have been taken by Israeli forces, had been a refuge for more than one million Palestinians driven from their homes by fighting in other areas of the small coastal enclave, but most have now left after being told to evacuate ahead of the Israeli operation.
Hundreds of thousands are now living in tents and other temporary shelters in a special evacuation zone in nearby Al-Mawasi, a sandy, palm tree-dotted district on the coast, as well as areas in central Gaza.
Israel has signalled for weeks that it intended to mount an assault on the remaining Hamas battalions in Rafah, drawing international condemnation and warnings even from allies like the United States not to attack the city while it remained full of displaced people.
The risks were underlined on Sunday when an Israeli airstrike targeting two Hamas commanders outside the city set off a blaze that killed at least 45 people sheltering in tents next to the compound hit by the jets.
As the war has dragged on and Gaza’s infrastructure has been widely demolished, malnutrition has spread among the 2.3 million population as aid deliveries have slowed to a trickle, and the United Nations has warned of incipient famine.


Mother of Israeli-US hostage in Gaza says ‘indescribable’ pain

Updated 31 May 2024
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Mother of Israeli-US hostage in Gaza says ‘indescribable’ pain

  • For nearly eight months, she has suffered anguish, uncertainty and “indescribable” pain as the family awaits Hersh’s return.
  • A one-week truce in November saw 105 hostages freed. Hersh, like most other Israelis of fighting age, was not among them

Jerusalem: Rachel Goldberg-Polin has a piece of tape attached to her shirt, bearing the hand-written number of days her son Hersh has been held hostage in Gaza.
It is “an emblem of my pain,” said Goldberg-Polin, 54, speaking to AFP at her office in Jerusalem, where an Israeli flag waves next a banner featuring her 23-year-old son’s portrait and calling to “Bring Hersh home.”
Holding back tears, the US-born mother decried “an embarrassment to the human race that we haven’t been able to save” the 121 hostages held by militants in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip since October 7.
The figure includes several foreigners or dual citizens like the Israeli-American Hersh Goldberg-Polin, and 37 captives the army says are dead.
Ever since the October attack, the soft-spoken mother, a former mental health professional who “used to work out six days a week,” said she hasn’t exercised, listened to music or eaten sugar.
“It’s a different life,” she told AFP.
For nearly eight months, she has suffered anguish, uncertainty and “indescribable” pain as the family awaits Hersh’s return.
A one-week truce in November saw 105 hostages freed. Hersh, like most other Israelis of fighting age, was not among them.
Relatives of hostages have piled pressure on the government of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, urging immediate action to secure their release.
But “wanting and doing are two very different things,” Goldberg-Polin said of the stated political will to bring them back.
A dual Israeli-US citizen, she moved to Jerusalem in 2008 and lives there with her husband Jon. They have three children, including Hersh.
Goldberg-Polin said she has turned to her Jewish faith through this period.
“When I pray every day... it’s a form of meditation and it’s a form of therapy.”
She said that when she prays for Hersh, she repeats same mantra: “I love you, stay strong, survive.”
Her younger daughters, 18 and 20, have also been a source of comfort.
“They have to often be maternal to me, which I feel bad about because my job is to be maternal to them,” said the mother.
In late April, Hamas released a video showing her son — a sign he may still be alive and the first time the family saw Hersh since October 6.
It was a Friday night, and after the Goldberg-Polins went to synagogue and had dinner with friends, Hersh left.
Recently back from a long trip across Europe, he decided to go camping, his mother said.
Without her knowing, Hersh went with a friend to a music festival near the Gaza border.
As an observant Jew, Rachel usually avoids using technology on Saturday, the Jewish day of rest.
But in the early morning on October 7, she looked at her phone. A message from her son read “I love you,” followed by another: “I’m sorry.”
The family initially thought Hersh had died, before learning of his abduction from the Nova rave site, where more than 360 people were killed by militants from Gaza.
Hersh’s left forearm was torn off during the attack, while his friend, Aner Shapira, was killed.
Militants were throwing grenades at them, and Shapira “kept picking them up and throwing them out” until one of them killed him, said Goldberg-Polin.
Rachel Goldberg-Polin’s relentless efforts to push for her son’s release has made her a well-known figure in Israel and beyond.
She has met with Pope Francis and last week with US President Joe Biden, who was “very emotional,” noted Goldberg-Polin.
In April, US magazine Time ranked her among the 100 most influential people in 2024.
“It was immediately clear that I do not belong on that list,” she said, but being included in it helped bring attention to “this global humanitarian crisis.”
Hamas’s October 7 attack during which Hersh was abducted resulted in the deaths of 1,189 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures, and triggered the ongoing war.
Israel’s retaliatory campaign in Gaza, which officials have said aims to rescue the hostages and destroy Hamas, has killed at least 36,224 people, also mostly civilians, according to data provided by the territory’s health ministry.
Goldberg-Polin said that “from the very beginning” she had also been “deeply worried” for “the innocent civilians” in Gaza.
“I don’t think it’s a competition of pain,” she said.
Now, people she meets and recognize her “start crying” as they already know her story, Goldberg-Polin said.
“I’m praying for the day when people see me and they smile.”


Iraq hangs 8 convicted of ‘terrorism’: security, health sources

Updated 31 May 2024
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Iraq hangs 8 convicted of ‘terrorism’: security, health sources

  • Eight Iraqis were convicted of terrorism and of being members of the Daesh group were executed by hanging
  • Under Iraqi law all terrorism and murder offenses are punishable by death

Nasiriyah: Iraqi authorities have executed eight people convicted of “terrorism” over links to the Daesh group, a security source in the country’s southern Dhi Qar province said Friday.
The source told AFP that eight Iraqis “convicted of terrorism and of being members of the Daesh group were executed by hanging” Thursday at Al-Hut prison in the city of Nasiriyah “under the supervision of a justice ministry team.”
A local medical source confirmed that the health department had received the bodies of eight executed people.
Under Iraqi law, terrorism and murder offenses are punishable by death, and execution decrees must be signed by the president.
The eight Iraqis were hanged “under Article 4 of the anti-terrorism law,” the security source said, requesting anonymity due to the sensitivity of the issue.
On May 6, Iraqi authorities executed by hanging 11 people convicted of “terrorism,” security and health sources told AFP. It was the second such group put to death since late April.
The execution on April 22 of 11 people sparked concern among rights groups, with Amnesty International condemning an “alarming lack of transparency.”
Al-Hut is a notorious prison in Nasiriyah whose Arabic name means “the whale,” because Iraqis believe that those jailed there never walk out alive.
Iraqi courts have handed down hundreds of death and life sentences in recent years for people convicted of membership in a “terrorist group,” an offense that carries the death penalty regardless of whether the defendant had been an active fighter.