Online violence against women journalists rising: UN report

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Updated 08 November 2022
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Online violence against women journalists rising: UN report

  • Disinformation, misogyny at play, says study
  • Governments, media firms urged to act

LONDON: The UN Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization has published a discussion research paper that points to a steep rise in online violence against women journalists.

The UNESCO report titled “The Chilling: Global trends in online violence against women journalists,” is based on research by the International Center for Journalists and the University of Sheffield, and highlights the evolving challenges faced by female reporters.

“UNESCO first commissioned (the) ICFJ to produce the research in 2019, amid growing concern at the UN level about threats faced by women journalists online, that were effectively chilling their freedom of expression,” Dr. Julie Posetti, deputy VP and global director of research at the ICFJ, told Arab News.

“(The report) is the most comprehensive study on gender-based online violence targeting women journalists to date and demonstrates how women journalists targeted with misogynistic abuse suffer both more, and worse, online violence at the intersection of racism and religious bigotry, for example.”

The study reveals how online attacks are inextricably bound up with disinformation, intersectional discrimination, and populist politics, and are often tied to larger disinformation campaigns aimed at undermining public trust in fact-based journalism.

A team of 24 international researchers that interviewed over 1,000 female journalists in 15 countries, found that nearly three in four women respondents (73 percent) said they had experienced online violence, with nearly one in four being the target of physical and sexual violence threats.

“These attacks have a chilling effect on women’s journalism and their freedom of expression,” the report states.


Trending: BBC report suggests sexual abuse and torture in UAE-run Yemeni prisons

Updated 02 February 2026
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Trending: BBC report suggests sexual abuse and torture in UAE-run Yemeni prisons

  • The investigation was produced by British-Yemeni BBC journalist Nawal Al-Maghafi

LONDON: A recent BBC video report diving into what it says was UAE-run prison in Yemen has drawn widespread attention online and raised fresh questions about the role of the emirates in the war-torn country.

The report, published earlier this month and recently subtitled in Arabic and shared on social media, alleged that the prison — located inside a former UAE military base — was used to detain and torture detainees during interrogations, including using sexual abuse as a method.

The investigation was produced by British-Yemeni BBC journalist Nawal Al-Maghafi, who toured the site, looking into cells and what appear to be interrogation rooms.

Al-Maghafi said the Yemeni government invited the BBC team to document the facilities for the first time.

A former detainee, speaking anonymously, described severe abuse by UAE soldiers: “When we were interrogated, it was the worst. They even sexually abused us and say they will bring in the doctor. The ‘so-called’ doctor was an Emirati soldier. He beat us and ordered the soldiers to beat us too. I tried to kill myself multiple times to make it end.”

Yemeni information minister, Moammar al Eryani also appears in the report, clarifying that his government was unable to verify what occurred within sites that were under Emirati control.

“We weren’t able to access locations that were under UAE control until now,” he said, adding that “When we liberated it (Southern Yemen), we discovered these prisons, even though we were told by many victims that these prisons exist, but we didn't believe it was true.”

The BBC says it approached the UAE government for comment, however Abu Dhabi did not respond to its inquiries.

Allegations of secret detention sites in southern Yemen are not new. The BBC report echoes earlier reporting by the Associated Press (AP), which cited hundreds of men detained during counterterrorism operations that disappeared into a network of secret prisons where abuse was routine and torture severe.

In a 2017 investigation, the AP documented at least 18 alleged clandestine detention sites — inside military bases, ports, an airport, private villas and even a nightclub — either run by the UAE or Yemeni forces trained and backed by Abu Dhabi.

The report cited accounts from former detainees, relatives, civil rights lawyers and Yemeni military officials.

Following the investigation, Yemen’s then-interior minister called on the UAE to shut down the facilities or hand them over, and said that detainees were freed in the weeks following the allegations.

The renewed attention comes amid online speculation about strains between Saudi Arabia and the UAE over Yemen.