Calls for international probe into deaths of 18 children with leukemia in Houthi-held Sanaa

Yemeni children suffering from blood cancer (leukemia) receive treatment at an oncology ward of a hospital in Sanaa, on World Cancer Day, on February 4, 2021. (AFP file)
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Updated 15 October 2022
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Calls for international probe into deaths of 18 children with leukemia in Houthi-held Sanaa

AL-MUKALLA: Yemeni government officials and human rights groups have called for an independent international investigation into the deaths of 18 children with leukemia who were injected with expired drugs at a hospital in Houthi-held Sanaa.

Local media reports, independent organizations and family members said that health workers at Kuwait University Hospital administered doses of the chemotherapy drug methotrexate to about 50 cancer-hit children in late September, killing at least 18 of them and sending others to intensive care units.

Despite complaints from the children’s families, Houthi health officials attempted to conceal the case until earlier this month when local media outlets reported that child cancer patients had died at a hospital in Sanaa.

The incident has sparked widespread condemnation and calls for an immediate independent investigation, with many Yemenis blaming the Houthis for dealing in expired and smuggled drugs.

The Geneva-based SAM Organization for Rights and Liberties, the American Center for Justice, and Bridges for Yemen issued a joint statement demanding that international aid bodies in Yemen investigate the case.

Hussam Al-Yafei, president of Bridges for Yemen, said: “The Houthi group has become untrustworthy in how it manages this health situation, particularly after press leaks revealed that the group sells medical aid such as medicines and supplies on the black market, or stores these medicines until they are damaged.”

Relatives said Houthi health authorities snubbed demands for an investigation and refused to issue death certificates.

Faisal Al-Khawlani, a relative of Ismail Mohammed who died at the hospital, told Belqees TV that the 12-year-old suffered from vomiting and a headache almost immediately after taking his regular chemotherapy drug on Sept. 24.

His worried family contacted his doctor, who instructed them to administer pain relief and transport him to the nearest medical facility. When his health deteriorated, his family sought medical attention once more.

Al-Khawlani said: “She told us to bring him back to the hospital right away because he was injected with an expired dose or something.

“The child was transferred to Palestine Hospital in Sanaa at midnight and died hours later.

“Our money has been spent on medication. We are helpless. We cannot file any complaints against anyone.”

When the case was made public, the Houthis refused to accept responsibility.

Ali Al-Fakih, editor of Al-Masdar Online, told Arab News: “The Houthis initially refuted the claim before placing the blame on one another.

“It appears that major minds are involved in this. They are currently seeking junior officials to use as scapegoats before closing the file.

“They would definitely close it because the smuggling of expired drugs is linked to companies owned by Houthi officials.”

Arab News asked health officials in Aden to comment on the situation. They refused to comment, citing a lack of knowledge, and a desire to protect their Sanaa-based colleagues from Houthi reprisals.


Iraq’s parliament delays presidential vote

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Iraq’s parliament delays presidential vote

  • Iraq’s two main Kurdish parties, who ususally put forward a candidate for president, asked to postpone the vote
  • Once elected, the president will then have 15 days to appoint a prime minister
BAGHDAD: Iraq’s parliament postponed the election of the country’s president on Tuesday to allow Kurdish rivals time to agree on a candidate.
The parliament delayed the session, the official INA press agency reported, without saying whether a new date had been agreed.
The agency reported earlier that speaker Haibat Al-Halbussi received requests from Iraq’s two main Kurdish parties, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), to postpone the vote to “allow both parties more time” to reach a deal.
By convention, a Shiite Muslim holds the powerful post of prime minister, the parliament speaker is a Sunni and the largely ceremonial presidency goes to a Kurd.
Under a tacit agreement between the two main Kurdish parties, a PUK member holds the Iraqi presidency, while the president and regional premier of the semi-autonomous Kurdish region is selected from the KDP.
But this time the KDP named its own candidate for Iraq’s presidency: Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein.
Once elected, the president will then have 15 days to appoint a prime minister, expected to be former premier Nouri Al-Maliki.
On Saturday, the Coordination Framework, an alliance of Shiite parties with varying ties to Iran that holds a parliamentary majority, endorsed Maliki.
But his nomination appeared to stoke concern in Washington.
The 75-year-old shrewd politician is Iraq’s only two-term premier (2006-2014) since the 2003 US invasion.
Seen as close to Iran, Al-Maliki left power in 2014 following heated pressure from Washington.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio warned on Sunday against a pro-Iranian government in Iraq.
An Iraqi source close to the Coordination Framework told AFP that Washington had conveyed that it “holds a negative view of previous governments led by former prime minister Maliki.”
In a letter, US representatives said that while the selection of the prime minister is an Iraqi decision, “the United States will make its own sovereign decisions regarding the next government in line with American interests.”
Another Iraqi source confirmed the letter, adding that the Shiite alliance had still moved forward with its choice, confident that Al-Maliki could allay Washington’s concerns.
Iraq has long been a proxy battleground between the US and Iran, with successive governments negotiating a delicate balance between the two foes.
Iraq’s new premier will be expected to address Washington’s longstanding demand that Baghdad disarm Tehran-backed factions, many of which are designated terrorist groups by the US.