PM Sharif to attend SCO summit this week with climate change in focus

A man rides a bicycle in the Uzbek city of Samarkand on September 13, 2022, where several countries will meet this week for the summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. (AFP)
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Updated 14 September 2022
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PM Sharif to attend SCO summit this week with climate change in focus

  • The summit in Uzbekistan will see face-to-face talks between Russia’s Putin and Chinese President Xi
  • Islamabad says Prime Minister Sharif will also hold bilateral meetings with other participating leaders

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will attend a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization’s (SCO) Council of Heads of State (CHS) in Uzbekistan on September 15-16, the Pakistani foreign office said on Tuesday, with climate change, food security and other issues on the agenda.

The gathering of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) comprising China, Russia, four Central Asian countries — Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan — India and Pakistan is due to take place in Samarkand on September 15 and 16.

The summit in Uzbekistan will not only see face-to-face talks between Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping, it will be attended by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Besides attending the summit, the Pakistani prime minister would hold bilateral meetings with other participating leaders on the sidelines, according to the Pakistani foreign office.

“At the forthcoming CHS, the SCO leaders will deliberate on important global and regional issues, including climate change, food security, energy security, and sustainable supply chains,” the foreign office said in a statement.

“They would also approve agreements and documents that would chart the future direction of cooperation among SCO member states.”

The summit comes at a time when Pakistan is reeling from the impacts of torrential rains and floods, which experts have blamed on climate change. The floods have killed more than 1,400 people, washed away livestock and swathes of crops, and destroyed key infrastructure across the South Asian nation, where officials say the losses could go as high as $40 billion.

On Tuesday, the Kremlin hailed the significance of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s planned meeting with Chinese leader Xi Jinping this week, noting that it was particularly important amid tensions with the West.

Putin’s foreign affairs adviser Yuri Ushakov said the two leaders were scheduled to meet Thursday in Samarkand.

“The meeting has a special significance in view of the current international situation,” Ushakov told reporters, saying Putin and Xi will discuss the international situation, along with regional issues and bilateral cooperation.

Founded in 2001, the SCO is a major trans-regional organization spanning South and Central Asia. The SCO member states collectively represent nearly half of the world’s population and a quarter of global economic output.

The organization’s agenda of promoting peace and stability, and seeking enhanced linkages in infrastructure, economic, trade and cultural spheres, is aligned with Pakistan’s own vision of enhancing economic connectivity as well as peace and stability in the region.

Since becoming a full member of the SCO in 2017, Pakistan has been actively contributing toward advancing the organization’s core objectives through its participation in various SCO mechanisms.


Pakistan top IT association backs $1 billion AI plan announced at Indus Summit

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Pakistan top IT association backs $1 billion AI plan announced at Indus Summit

  • Private sector pledges support for AI push, calls tech sector engine of future growth
  • Government to fund 1,000 AI PhDs, train one million professionals under digital strategy

KARACHI: Pakistan’s main software industry association on Tuesday backed the government’s plan to invest $1 billion in artificial intelligence by 2030, pledging private-sector support for what officials describe as a national push toward digital transformation.

The commitment was announced during Indus AI Week in Islamabad, held earlier this month, where Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif outlined plans to fund artificial intelligence development, including scholarships and workforce training.

The Pakistan Software Houses Association (P@SHA), representing IT exporters and technology firms, said the private sector would play a central role in implementing the strategy.

“The IT sector is no longer merely a participant in Pakistan’s economy,” said Sajjad Syed, the association’s chairman, in a statement. “It is the fundamental engine of our future growth.”

“The commitments made at the Indus AI Summit provide a much-needed, evidence-based structural framework,” he added. “P@SHA, representing the collective strength of Pakistan’s software and tech enterprises, stands fully prepared to translate this policy into export-driven, practical realities.”

Syed said the integration of AI was no longer optional, describing it as a “matter of global survival and economic sovereignty.”

The government said the initiative includes funding for 1,000 PhD scholarships in artificial intelligence and a federal mandate to train one million non-IT professionals in advanced technology skills.

The Indus AI Week event drew participation from local and international technology companies, universities, and investors, according to organizers. It included technical bootcamps and industry panels aimed at accelerating AI adoption.

Pakistan’s IT exports reached $2.2 billion in July–December FY26, marking a 20 percent year-on-year increase, the statement said, as the country seeks to expand its technology sector to support foreign exchange earnings.

The AI push comes as Islamabad looks to modernize its digital infrastructure and attract technology investment while positioning the country as a competitive player in emerging technologies.