ThePlace: Zaabal Castle, Nabatean era fortress in Sakaka, northwest Saudi Arabia

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Photo/Saudi Press Agency
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Photo/Saudi Press Agency
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Updated 29 August 2022
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ThePlace: Zaabal Castle, Nabatean era fortress in Sakaka, northwest Saudi Arabia

  • The current building dates back about 200 years and is surrounded by a wall of stone and mud

The Jouf region is distinguished by its castles and forts that reflect various historical periods.

Zaabal Castle is on top of a mountain to the north of Sakaka city in a distinctive location, rising out of the rocks as if it were a natural extension of them.

It dates back to the Nabatean era extending from the 1st century B.C. to the 1st century A.D. The current building dates back about 200 years and is surrounded by a wall of stone and mud. It has four conical towers that are several meters high and there are two rooms inside the castle.

The castle was one of the strongest forts of its time and was used to protect the people of Sakaka during wars and aggressions. It is used to secure the commercial road that passes through the region and links Iraq and Syria.

In the castle yard, there is a carved basin to preserve water. The area surrounding the castle is being developed through restoration and building works compatible with the urban and archeological identity of the castle to increase its appeal to tourists and visitors as it is considered an important historical and touristic landmark.

 


Ithra will bring Spain to life for 2-week cultural celebration

Updated 08 January 2026
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Ithra will bring Spain to life for 2-week cultural celebration

  • Ithra Cultural Days will unfold across the plaza, museum, theater, lush garden, library, idea lab, cinema, children’s museum, energy exhibit and Ithra tower

DHAHRAN: Visitors to the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture (Ithra) can enjoy a taste of Spanish culture from Jan. 12-31.

Under the banner “Live Spain,” spaces at Ithra will be transformed to give a glimpse of life in this vibrant European country.

Ithra Cultural Days will unfold across the plaza, museum, theater, lush garden, library, idea lab, cinema, children’s museum, energy exhibit and Ithra tower, with exhibitions dedicated to Spanish photography, fashion and sports. There will also be Spanish cuisine and interactive installations exploring historical and linguistic connections between Arab and Spanish traditions.

There will be live performances across various stages, with a production of “Carmen” among the highlights.

“Cultural exchange is a core part of Ithra’s approach to programming. Celebrating Spain’s culture and history reflects this focus, particularly as this year’s Cultural Days take on a distinctive character by exploring Spain’s cultural heritage,” Noura Alzamil, program manager at Ithra, said.

“Visitors to Ithra will experience an exciting program in every sense, given the scale and variety of events designed to appeal to all tastes and interests.”

Cinema showings will feature Spanish short and feature films, accompanied by post-screening discussions to provide additional cultural context, while talks and sessions in the idea lab and library will explore architecture, literature and creative practice.

Hands-on workshops will invite visitors to engage directly with Spanish crafts and creative traditions, from visual arts and design to food-related practices.

A dedicated program for children and youth will run alongside with storytelling, creative workshops and performances among the attractions. Food and market experiences in Ithra’s public spaces will reflect the important social role played in the country by food.

Ithra Cultural Days present international cultures through immersive, public-facing experiences. This year’s focus on Spain follows the success of last year’s Japan edition, which welcomed more than 200,000 visitors in just two weeks.