Pakistan’s first Venice Biennale pavilion curator pushes for promotion of country’s culture

Pakistan’s pavilion at Venice Biennale in May 2019. (Riccardo Tosetto Photography)
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Updated 28 August 2022
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Pakistan’s first Venice Biennale pavilion curator pushes for promotion of country’s culture

  • Zahra Khan curated and organized Pakistan’s first and only pavilion at the Venice Biennale in 2019
  • She sees uniqueness of South Asian art in reflecting the people and places

KARACHI: Art curator Zahra Khan, who organized Pakistan’s first national pavilion at the Venice Biennale, is advocating the promotion of the country’s centuries-old culture as a key means of cultural diplomacy.

Khan, 35, grew up in Islamabad, graduated in international relations and fine arts from the University of Pennsylvania and the history of art from SOAS, London.

In 2012, she established with her mother an art gallery, Satrang Gallery, in Islamabad and there was no looking back ever since as she has been curating art exhibitions and shows, working seamlessly between Pakistan and the UK.

“A country’s culture is its most profitable good and Pakistan is so lucky because we have centuries of culture. So, why not use it to our advantage!” Khan told Arab News in a telephonic interview from London earlier this week.

“I think there should be a fund dedicated toward supporting arts. There should be a cultural fund that the government sets aside because really there is no greater form of tourism and there is no greater form of cultural diplomacy than the arts.”

She recalled how visitors would come by and say they had no idea of what Pakistan looked like, when she curated the country’s first national pavilion at the Venice Biennale in 2019.




Zahra Khan, right, poses with Naiza Khan before Venice Biennale 2019, at the artist’s studio in London in January 2019. (Carlotta Cardana)

“The pavilion presented Manora Field Notes, an exhibition of new work by the artist Naiza Khan, that gave a particular view into Pakistan through Manora Island (off the coast of Karachi),” Khan said.

“This provided a point of departure from which audiences could gain an understanding of the wider region. We received a note afterwards from a woman who thanked us for the opportunity to learn about the history of the country she was raised in, and for new eyes from which to appreciate it.”

For Khan, visual arts of Pakistan and the region of South Asia “reflect the people and the places.”

“People don’t always realize that actually artists are representing their personal experiences which, in many cases, are very similar to the same experiences that locals have lived through. And especially in terms of aesthetic architectural legacy, it is important to really explore the rich architecture we already have in historic cities.”

She has been trying to create this context with her exhibitions.

In 2018, for example, she placed contemporary art installations within the Fakir Khana Museum and Haveli, a private family-run museum in Lahore’s old city, as part of the 2018 exhibition, titled “I, too, am a part of this history.”

“It was a vital way for visitors to link contemporary art to Lahore’s historic history. The haveli has a provenance from Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s generals,” she said.

“Similarly, I curated an installation and film-based exhibition, Sagar Theatre on Queen’s Road (2020), at the subsequently torn down Plaza Cinema, which was originally Lahore’s oldest Sagar Theatre house. The exhibition brought up memories from visitors at the movies, attending ballroom dance classes and the overwhelming importance of protecting historic art spaces.”


Pakistan, Saudi Arabia discuss regional situation, upcoming engagements

Updated 14 February 2026
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Pakistan, Saudi Arabia discuss regional situation, upcoming engagements

  • Ishaq Dar and Prince Faisal bin Farhan agree to stay in contact amid Middle East tensions
  • The two officials speak ahead of Trump’s Feb. 19 Board of Peace meeting in Washington, DC

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar discussed regional developments and upcoming international engagements with Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan in a phone call on Saturday, according to the foreign office in Islamabad.

The conversation took place against the backdrop of deepening strategic ties between Islamabad and Riyadh. In September last year, the two countries signed a bilateral defense agreement that formalized decades of military cooperation and included a commitment to view aggression against one as an attack on both countries.

“Deputy Prime Minister/Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar held a telephonic conversation today with the Foreign Minister of Saudi Arabia, Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud,” Pakistan’s foreign ministry said in a statement.

“The two leaders discussed the evolving regional situation, forthcoming international engagements, and agreed to remain in close contact,” it added.

The two officials spoke at a time of heightened tensions in the Middle East, with the conflict in Gaza far from resolution amid ongoing ceasefire violations by Israel.

The region has also been on edge as the United States pursues nuclear negotiations with Iran, prompting regional states to call for diplomacy rather than new military flare-ups.

Both Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are participants in US President Donald Trump’s Board of Peace, which is scheduled to meet on Feb. 19 in Washington.

Islamabad and Riyadh have consistently coordinated positions over regional and global issues.

The foreign ministry did not provide further details of the discussion.