After PM hands out performance awards, key Pakistani ministries question criteria

Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan (second right) gives out performance certificate to Federal Minister for Communications, Murad Saeed (first left), in Islamabad, Pakistan, on February 12, 2022. (PID)
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Updated 12 February 2022
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After PM hands out performance awards, key Pakistani ministries question criteria

  • PM Khan this week awarded ten ministries appreciation certificates for ‘outstanding performance’
  • Officials and experts question exclusion of key ministries like foreign affairs, health, finance and information

ISLAMABAD: A day after Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan awarded ministers for their outstanding performance, key ministries that failed to enter the top ten category have questioned the government’s evaluation criteria and ignorance of moving targets that got priority due to the rapidly changing national, regional and international situation over the last one year. 
Prime Minister Imran Khan on Thursday awarded ten ministers with appreciation certificates for their outstanding performance. Key ministries like finance, information, foreign affairs and health failed to make their mark. 
The evaluation committee based its assessment on the achievement of targets set by the government a year ago and didn’t take moving targets into consideration, officials said. 
“During this evaluation, they have simply checked the progress on KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) that were given one year back and they have not taken into consideration those challenges which came before us after changing economic and regional situation,” Muzammil Aslam, a spokesperson for the finance ministry, which was at number 17 on the performance index, told Arab News. 
“At times, absolute targets go down and moving targets come up on the priority list as they become more important due to the changing scenarios.” 
Aslam said the circumstances changed priorities and the finance ministry had worked really hard and more than any other ministry. “The situation in Afghanistan changed and the emergence of commodities supercycle in the world that increased international prices, which has taken our IMF program to a different tangent,” he noted. 
Aslam said the last one year was the best for the Pakistan-Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) government and it had restored the party’s political capital. This was evident from the microelectronic growth rate of 5.37 percent — the highest during the term of this government — revenue growth of 36 percent, and remittances and exports being at an all-time high, he contended. 
Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi, whose ministry was not among the top ten, expressed his “serious concerns” over the rankings in a letter, addressed to Special Assistant to Prime Minister on Establishment Shehzad Arbab, circulating on social media. 
“I note with serious concerns that this ranking by the peer review committee does not correspond to the [Foreign] Ministry’s demonstrated performance against the targets set in the performance agreement,” Qureshi said. 
He questioned the benchmarks were used by the review committee members for qualitative evaluation of the ministries. 
“No written modalities/guidelines for the 30 percent qualitative review process have been shared with ministries,” the minister said, adding that no concerns were raised on the quality of foreign ministry’s targets at the time of final approval of the performance agreement. 
“The belated introduction of rating of ministries by the PRC through quantitative weightage (70 percent based on achievements of PA targets) and qualitative weightage (30 percent PRC discretionary marks) raises some fundamental questions on the mechanism of peer review of the performance agreement,” the letter read. 




Pakistan's Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi (L) speaks during a press conference over the ongoing situation in Afghanistan, at the foreign ministry in Islamabad on August 23, 2021. (AFP/File)

Former foreign secretary Salman Bashir said the foreign ministry should have been acknowledged as one of the top ten ministries for its outstanding contributions during the last one year as a lot had changed in the region due to the regime change in Kabul in August last year. 
“I don’t think foreign ministry fits in the evaluation criteria set for other ministries because there are things in foreign policy that are tangible and intangible,” Bashir told Arab News. “It cannot be calculated like how much investment you brought in or physical projects completed.” 
“Foreign ministry has performed exceptionally well on Afghanistan after the Taliban takeover and organized the OIC summit, successful diplomatic visits to Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states as well as China in these pressing times. Even they managed Pakistan’s relations with the US, despite the challenges after a pullout from Afghanistan,” he explained, saying all these things could not quantify in money or measurable parameters, but these were important and tangible contributions. 
Shahera Shahid, a senior official at the information ministry, said despite working tirelessly, they could not enter the top ten index, mainly due to repeated changes of the information minister that subsequently changed their targets. 
“During the last three years, four information ministers were changed and every minister brought their own vision,” she told Arab News, adding that these factors made it difficult to achieve static and fixed targets in the given timeframe. 
“We have converted PTV into a profit-making entity after so many years. We have also converted it into HD, removed an additional 700 staffers from the Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation (PBC), and introduced advertisement and digital cable policy,” she detailed few achievements of her ministry. 
Shahid said the information ministry was working simultaneously on digitalization of all departments along with improving quality of its products and their content. 
“There are few projects related to PEMRA (Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority), external publicity wing and amendments in film policy, which are under process and we will achieve them before the next evaluation,” she added. 
The official said the prime minister wanted to improve the image of Pakistan on the international level, for which restructuring of their external publicity wing was underway but the progress was slow as it required permissions from other ministries and departments. 
Dr. Javed Akram, vice chancellor of the University of Health Sciences and a member of the government team on the COVID-19 pandemic, said the exclusion of health ministry from the top ten index was strange, despite its excellent response during the pandemic and other health emergencies. 
“The performance of health ministry in emergency situations, especially its tackling of COVID-19 pandemic, has been recognized by everyone including international agencies like the World Health Organization (WHO) and others,” Akram told Arab News. 
“But I don’t know why they were ignored and on what basis,” he said, noting that besides tackling the COVID-19 pandemic, the ministry continued the anti-polio program that resulted in a year without a single polio case, which was a big achievement. 


Karachi education startup to help Dubai-based association provide online tuition to expatriate children

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Karachi education startup to help Dubai-based association provide online tuition to expatriate children

  • The collaboration is expected to benefit the overseas Pakistani community in Dubai, with nearly 20,000 out-of-school children
  • The two organizations signed a memorandum of understanding in February and plan to operationalize it from next month

KARACHI: The Pakistan Association Dubai (PAD), a non-profit organization dedicated to welfare projects for Pakistanis in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), said on Friday its decision in February to collaborate with a Karachi-based education startup would benefit expatriates who have about 20,000 out-of-school children.
PAD, which has been serving overseas Pakistanis in the UAE since 1963, announced plans to work with Learn School Academy, established about four years ago to provide digital schooling to students worldwide.
The Pakistani diaspora in the UAE is the second largest overseas community and one of the oldest expatriate groups in the Arab state.
According to PAD General Secretary Zahid Hassan, about 20,000 expatriate Pakistani children currently remain out of school despite strict reservations by the UAE authorities.
“This project has the potential to make a significant impact on increasing the literacy rate and improving the lives of these children,” he told Arab News on Friday. “PAD aims to facilitate education for overseas Pakistanis in the UAE by partnering with Learn School Academy to provide online tuition to children who are unable to attend traditional schools,” he continued. “With this partnership, we believe we can add even more value for the expatriate community living in the UAE by leveraging our expertise and resources in education.”
The founding CEO of the Pakistani education startup, Wahaj Kayani, explained the high cost of private schools in the UAE was a significant barrier for many Pakistanis to provide education to their children.
“Through this partnership with PAD, we aim to provide a more affordable and accessible solution,” he told Arab News.
“This collaboration is specifically designed to help Pakistani and all other overseas communities gain access to high-quality education at a price point that works for them along with a user-friendly online school model,” he added. “The MoU [memorandum of understanding with PAD] outlines a framework for offering scholarships for online learning, enabling students to benefit from Learn Academy’s curriculum and engaging the platform.”
According to the MoU signed between the two entities, the Pakistani academy will offer a 50 percent discount to PAD, which will bear the fee on behalf of the eligible families to educate their children. Both organizations plan to operationalize their collaboration from the next month.
“We believe this initiative will make a significant contribution to educational attainment in the UAE,” Kayani said. “It will enable students from diverse backgrounds to access quality education, including modern pedagogical approaches like project-based learning. This combination of affordability and innovative learning methods can have a real impact on literacy rates and overall educational achievement.”
Hassan, on the other hand, acknowledged that one project alone could not fully meet the educational needs of the Pakistani community.
“There is a pressing need for more schools to cater to such demands,” he said. “Therefore, PAD is actively exploring the possibility of launching a dream school project in the future to provide a long-term, sustainable solution. Our volunteer education team is fully committed to working on this initiative.”
The project is also Learn School Academy’s first collaboration outside Pakistan.
In addition to the initial launch with PAD, it envisions a deeper and more expansive partnership in the UAE and beyond.
“Looking ahead, we envision replicating this successful model by collaborating with similar organizations in other countries across the globe,” Kayani said. “Our next aim is Saudi Arabia for schooling, followed by the United Kingdom and Canada for Islamic education, which we hope to execute by the start of 2025.”
“Ultimately, our goal is to empower both Pakistani communities abroad and global communities at large by facilitating access to high-quality, affordable education,” he added.


Pakistan extends condolences to Afghanistan after flash floods kill over 150

Updated 11 May 2024
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Pakistan extends condolences to Afghanistan after flash floods kill over 150

  • Heavy rains on Friday caused flash floods in Afghanistan’s Baghlan, Takhar and Badakhshan provinces
  • Pakistan stands in solidarity with people of Afghanistan during this difficult time, the foreign office says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Saturday extended condolences to the Afghan government over the loss of more than 150 lives in flash floods in northern Afghanistan, the Pakistani foreign office said.
Heavy rains on Friday caused flash floods in Baghlan, Takhar and Badakhshan provinces that have killed 153 people and injured another 138, according to the interim Afghan interior ministry.
Afghanistan’s Taliban authorities sent helicopters overnight to assist civilians after reports emerged that over 100 people were stranded in these areas.
“The Government and the people of Pakistan express their heartfelt condolences on the tragic loss of life and widespread damage to property caused by heavy rains and flash floods in several provinces of Afghanistan,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement.
“Our thoughts and prayers are with the families of the victims, injured and the communities affected by this natural calamity and we pray for the early recovery of those missing.”
Pakistan stood in solidarity with the people of Afghanistan during this difficult time, it added.
Pakistan itself experienced its “wettest April since 1961,” the country’s weather agency said this month, with at least 144 deaths in thunderstorms and house collapses due to heavy rains.
April rainfall was recorded at 59.3 millimeters, “excessively above” the normal average of 22.5 millimeters, Pakistan’s metrology department said in its monthly climate report.
While much of Asia was sweltering due to heatwaves, Pakistan’s national monthly temperature for April was 23.67 degrees Celsius (74 degrees Fahrenheit) 0.87 degrees lower than the average of 24.54, the report noted.
In the summer of 2022, a third of Pakistan was submerged by unprecedented monsoon rains that displaced millions of people and cost the country $30 billion in damage and economic losses, according to a World Bank estimate.


Pakistan PM calls recent diplomatic, trade engagements with Saudi Arabia ‘great progress’

Updated 11 May 2024
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Pakistan PM calls recent diplomatic, trade engagements with Saudi Arabia ‘great progress’

  • The statement came days after Saudi minister Ibrahim Al-Mubarak led high-level business delegation to Pakistan
  • Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have lately been working to increase bilateral trade and investment in multiple fields

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has described the recent diplomatic and trade engagements between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia as “great progress,” saying both countries now have a way forward for mutual cooperation in several fields.

Sharif said this in an interview with Al-Arabiya News Channel, days after Saudi Arabia’s Assistant Minister of Investment Ibrahim Al-Mubarak led a delegation to Pakistan that comprised representatives of some 30 Saudi companies from the fields of IT, telecom, energy, aviation, construction, mining exploration, agriculture and human resource development. The Saudi delegates held business-to-business (B2B) with Pakistani counterparts to explore various trade and investment opportunities in the South Asian country.

The visit by the Saudi business delegation came on the heels of one by Sharif to Riyadh on Apr. 27-30, where he met the Saudi Crown Prince and discussed with him bilateral economic partnership. This was Sharif’s second meeting with the crown prince in a month. Before that, he also met him when he traveled to the Kingdom on April 6-8. The Saudi foreign minister was also in Pakistan last month, a trip during which Pakistan pitched projects worth at least $20 billion to Riyadh.

During the interview, Sharif said both countries had achieved “great progress” from the recent engagements and talks were being held between both sides with regard to certain fields.

“So far, we have achieved great progress. We have identified areas of mutual cooperation, both at the level of G2G, government-to-government, and B2B, business-to-business,” the prime minister said. “And we have now a clear-cut way forward, mutual cooperation, investments in the fields of mines and minerals, renewable energy.”

Sharif said Saudi Arabia had acquired great expertise in solar energy and a Pakistani delegation was in Riyadh for talks with Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power, which has a portfolio of power generation and desalinated water production plants in the Kingdom as well as several countries.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have lately been working to increase bilateral trade and investment deals, with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman last month reaffirming the Kingdom’s commitment to expedite an investment package of $5 billion.

The two countries enjoy strong trade, defense, and cultural ties. The Kingdom is home to over 2.7 million Pakistani expatriates and serves as a top source of remittances to the cash-strapped South Asian country.


Pakistan telecom operators agree to block mobile connections of tax non-filers — regulator

Updated 11 May 2024
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Pakistan telecom operators agree to block mobile connections of tax non-filers — regulator

  • Last month, the tax regulator said it had decided to block mobile connections of 500,000 people who did not file tax returns
  • The FBR has communicated the first batch of 5,000 non-filers to telecom operators for blocking of their mobile connections

ISLAMABAD: Telecom operators in Pakistan have agreed to block mobile phone connections of individuals who had not filed their income tax returns for Tax Year 2023, the country’s tax regulator said on Saturday, with the first batch of non-filers, including 5,000 individuals, already communicated to the operators.

Pakistan’s narrow tax base and enduring tax evasion issue have often led to the problem of insufficient revenue collection. The shortfall exacerbates the government’s tendency to run a high fiscal deficit, often financed through domestic and international borrowing.

In Dec., the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) said the country had a “very narrow tax base” of around 5.2 million people in 2022, out of a population of 240 million people and it had planned to add 1.5 million new taxpayers to the existing base during this fiscal year.

Late last month, the tax regulator said it had decided to block mobile connections of 500,000 people who had not filed their tax returns and has since engaged with the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) and telecom Operators to enforce its income tax general order.

“After several deliberations, the telecom operators have agreed to initiate the manual blocking process in small batches until their systems are fully equipped to automate it,” the FBR said in a statement.

“In this regard, the first batch comprising 5000 non-filers has been communicated to the telecom operators today for compliance regarding SIM blockage.”

Subsequent batches will be sent to telecom operators on a daily basis, according to the FBR. The operators have also started sending messages to non-filers regarding blocking of their connections.

The development comes amid efforts by the government to broaden the tax base, including digitalization of the tax collection system to prevent leakages as a large segment of the national economy remains undocumented.

Pakistan, which has been facing an economic meltdown, is also making efforts to introduce structural economic reforms. The South Asian country has to meet a primary budget deficit target of Rs401 billion ($1.44 billion), or 0.4 percent of its gross domestic product, for the current fiscal year before the government presents its budget in June.


Pakistan health ministry to launch national program to address malnutrition in country

Updated 11 May 2024
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Pakistan health ministry to launch national program to address malnutrition in country

  • Pakistan has witnessed extensive consequences of malnutrition, including birth defects, impaired brain development, reduced work capacity
  • Ministry says the government is cognizant of serious situation of malnutrition aggravated by global conflicts, climate change leading to food insecurity

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national health ministry said on Saturday it had decided to launch a national nutrition program to address the issue of malnutrition in the country, in coordination with the planning ministry and provincial governments.

The decision was made at a maiden meeting of the National Nutrition Task Force, presided over by Health Secretary Nadeem Mahbub. The high-level task force was constituted on the directives of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

Pakistan has witnessed extensive consequences of malnutrition, including devastating birth defects for babies, impaired brain development in young children, and reduced work capacity among adults. 

The health ministry said the incumbent government was cognizant of the serious situation of malnutrition aggravated by global conflicts and climate change leading to food insecurity and high inflation.

“The [task force] has been constituted to provide technical oversight and guidance on Nutrition Policy and programming, developing future directions and roadmaps for nutrition landscape in the country and facilitate and carry out inter-sectoral and multisectoral coordination and advocacy around nutrition,” it said in a statement.

The ministry said it had directed its nutrition wing to prepare a new PC1, planning tool for the development of a project, in coordination with the Planning Commission and the Benazir Income Support Program (BISP) to avoid duplication and cover the areas and interventions which were not covered previously.

In his remarks, Additional Health Secretary Syed Moazzam Ali highlighted the importance of fresh data on malnutrition for proper policy and programming and stressed the need to carry out the National Nutrition Survey as soon as possible.

“Provinces are the real game changers in the success of any program and their strong collaboration and commitment toward nutrition programming is pivotal to address malnutrition in the country,” he said.

Special Health Secretary Syed Waqar-ul Hassan stressed upon the need for convergence of all sectors and stakeholders to address the root cause of malnutrition, highlighting that the ministry alone could not eliminate malnutrition.

The meeting was attended by country representatives of the United Nations World Food Program (WFP), United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), representatives from donor and UN organizations, international and national NGOs, line ministries and provincial government representatives along with academia.

Dr. Mehreen Mujtaba, nutrition director at the health ministry, shared Pakistan would hold its first-ever National Nutrition Conference in June-July, this year to get the guidance of local and international experts in the fields of health and nutrition, thanking participants for their valuable contributions to the meeting.