Pakistan’s Sindh province declares two islands ‘protected forests’ amid ownership dispute

An aerial view of comprehensive plan of Karachi coastal development zone, part of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor. (Ministry of Maritime Affairs)
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Updated 03 February 2022
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Pakistan’s Sindh province declares two islands ‘protected forests’ amid ownership dispute

  • The country has been planning to develop Bundal and Buddo islands for commercial purposes since 2008
  • The current federal administration’s decision to set up Pakistan Island Development Authority created friction with the Sindh government

KARACHI: Pakistan’s southern Sindh province on Wednesday declared two islands off the coast of Karachi “protected forests” while instructing its wildlife department to notify the decision.

The proclamation was made against the backdrop of an ownership dispute on Bundal and Buddo islands between the federal and provincial authorities.

Sindh Governor Imran Ismail announced in October 2020 the federal government was interested in developing new cities over the islands with an investment of $50 billion to “surpass Dubai.”

The plan was opposed by Sindh’s ruling Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) which is also a major opposition faction on the national level.

“The cabinet after thorough discussion and deliberations declared Bundal and Buddo Islands as ‘Protected Forests’ and directed the Forest department to notify the decision,” said an official statement issued after the provincial cabinet meeting on Wednesday.

The islands have been claimed by the Sindh Forest Department (SFD) and Port Qasim Authority which works under the federal government.

The Port Qasim Authority sent a legal notice to the Sindh government against any change to the status of the islands on Monday, saying: “Both Bundal Islands and Buddo Islands (collectively the ‘Islands’) fall within the declared boundaries of Port Qasim and were transferred by the Federal Government to PQA.”

The notice served to the chief secretary said “these Islands are situated at the entrance of the Port Qasim Navigation Channel and are owned by our client. Any action in relation to these Islands without consulting our client and obtaining its consent would be illegal and void ab initio.”

“In view of the foregoing,” it added, “you are hereby requested and advised to refrain from altering/changing the status of the Islands in any manner since the same belong to and vest in our client.”

The federal government in August 2020 had promulgated an ordinance to establish Pakistan Island Development Authority (PIDA) to manage landmasses in the internal and territorial waters of the country.

The development created friction between the federal and provincial administrations, though Prime Minister Imran Khan offered the authorities in Sindh to jointly work on the project with his government.

Many petitions were filed against the federal administration’s decision to turn the islands into commercial ventures. Following the Sindh cabinet decision, lawyer and social activist Jibran Nasir said the islands were declared protected on judicial instructions.

“Finally #Buddu #Bundal islands declared protected on Hon' SHC [Sindh High Court] orders in our petition,” he said in a Twitter post, adding: “Sindh Govt left out the islands mangroves from list of protected forest in its 2010 notification telling SHC it was a ‘lapse/omission’. But we all know it was no innocent mistake.”

Pakistan has been thinking of developing these islands since 2008 when the country’s former military ruler General (r) Pervez Musharraf struck a deal with a Dubai-based construction company to build a model city over 12,000 acres along with a 1.5-kilometer-long bridge.

However, the plan did not materialize.


Pakistan Navy ship visits Maldives as part of regional maritime security cooperation

Updated 09 November 2025
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Pakistan Navy ship visits Maldives as part of regional maritime security cooperation

  • Pakistani naval ships regularly visit strategic ports in friendly countries to enhance interoperability
  • Islamabad says regular visits of Pakistan Navy ships to Maldives reflect the strong bilateral relations

KARACHI: A Pakistan Navy ship arrived in the Maldives on an ongoing overseas deployment aimed at fostering regional maritime security cooperation, the navy said on Sunday.
Upon arrival at the Port of Male, Pakistan Navy Ship Saif was warmly welcomed by Maldivian authorities, according to Pakistan Navy’s Directorate General of Public Relations (DGPR).
During the visit, the Pakistan Navy’s mission commander held meetings with the military leadership of Maldives and visited the High Commission of Pakistan.
“During these interactions, matters of mutual interest, naval engagements, and cooperation in maritime security were discussed,” the DGPR said in a statement.
Pakistani naval ships regularly visit strategic ports in friendly countries to boost maritime cooperation and joint deployment concepts.
During the ship’s stay in Maldives, government officials, ambassadors of various countries, and members of the diplomatic community visited PNS Saif. After the port call, the Pakistani naval conducted a passage exercise with Maldives Coast Guard vessels.
“Regular visits of Pakistan Navy ships to Maldives reflect the strong bilateral relations between the two countries and will further enhance interoperability between the naval forces,” the DGPR added.