ThePlace: Al-Arfa’a Fort, a historical landmark built in the 13th century in Taif

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Updated 16 January 2022
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ThePlace: Al-Arfa’a Fort, a historical landmark built in the 13th century in Taif

  • The interior is characterized by distinctly organized structures for rulers and their workers

Al-Arfa’a Fort, located in the northeast of Taif governorate, is a historically significant landmark that details the features of social and cultural life over many centuries.
It was built in the 13th century AH on the historical Al-Arfa’a Mountain, after which it was named.
It is one of the most famous forts in the Kingdom given its major role in trade, where it protected roads for nomads and served as a fortress for military leaders.
The first floor of the three-story fort is built out of stone, while the second and third are built with mud.
The interior is characterized by distinctly organized structures for rulers and their workers.
At the edge of Al-Arfa’a Fort, a mirqab — watchtower — is built in a circular shape and adorned with a crown of pure white quartz.
It contains openings and several wells that provide water throughout the year.

 


Saudi, Pakistan defense chiefs discuss ‘measures needed to halt’ Iranian attacks on Kingdom

Updated 11 min 46 sec ago
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Saudi, Pakistan defense chiefs discuss ‘measures needed to halt’ Iranian attacks on Kingdom

RIYADH: Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman and Pakistan’s  Chief of Defense Forces Asim Munir discussed Iran’s attacks on the Kingdom, amid the escalating military conflict in the Middle East. 

“We discussed Iranian attacks on the Kingdom and the measures needed to halt them within the framework of our Joint Strategic Defense Agreement,” Prince Khalid wrote on social media early on Saturday.

“We stressed that such actions undermine regional security and stability and expressed hope that the Iranian side will exercise wisdom and avoid miscalculation.”

The US and Israel began a large-scale military campaign against Iran on Feb. 28. Iran has since attacked a number of sites across the Gulf.

Tehran has also attacked US and Israeli military assets as the war as escalated, impacting lives in the peaceful Arabian Gulf peninsula and risked shaking the global economy as Iran continued restricting energy shipping along the Strait of Hormuz.

The Saudi Defense Ministry said a number of drones had been shot down that were targeting the Shayba oil field in the Empty Quarter on Saturday.

A drone attacked the US embassy in Riyadh on Tuesday causing a minor fire, but no one was hurt in the incident.

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a “Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement”  in September, pledging that aggression against one country would be treated as an attack on both.

Separately, Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif, the Saudi interior minister, received a call from his Pakistani counterpart Raza Naqvi, who condemned the blatant attacks targeting the Kingdom and affirmed his country’s solidarity in confronting any threats to the Kingdom’s security and stability, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Saturday.