Dhol maestro Pappu Sain of Baba Shah Jamal shrine fame passes away in Lahore 

This undated photo shows renowned Pakistani dhol player Pappu Sain performing at an event. (Photo courtesy: Social Media)
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Updated 07 November 2021
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Dhol maestro Pappu Sain of Baba Shah Jamal shrine fame passes away in Lahore 

  • Born Zulfiqar Ali, Sain earned mainstream recognition after his stint with Overload band 
  • He was awarded Tamgha-e-Imtiaz for his services to cultural production in Pakistan 

ISLAMABAD: Renowned Pakistani dhol player Pappu Sain, who is known for his compelling performances at the shrine of Baba Shah Jamal, passed away in Lahore on Sunday, local media reported. 

The musician had been battling liver cancer, due to which he had been shifted to the ICU of a local hospital recently, The Express Tribune newspaper reported. 

Sain earned mainstream recognition following his stint with the band, Overload. The news of his passing comes months after Overload frontman Farhad Humayun’s death. 

Sain was awarded Tamgha-e-Imtiaz for his services to cultural production in Pakistan. He performed at several international venues, including those in the US, UK, Canada, UAE, Sweden and Germany. Apart from performing, Pappu Sain was also a teacher of the dhol. 

Born Zulfiqar Ali, the musician adopted the name Pappu Sain later on. With a career spanning over four decades, he dedicated his success solely to his spiritual master Baba Shah Jamal, considering his weekly performances at the shrine a spiritual duty. 

“I’m on duty assigned to me by my spiritual guide Baba Shah Jamal,” Sain had said of his open-for-all performances at the shrine in a 2016 interview with The Express Tribune. 

“The experience feels so innate and effortless that it seems as if someone else is playing the dhol for me.” 

The dhol maestro remained committed to his roots and never adopted the commercial style of dhol playing. 

“I gave a new dimension to the art of dhol playing and have avoided adopting a commercial style, despite having been part of a band and working with renowned singers,” he had said. 

Sain would be buried in his ancestral village of Chak Jhumra as per his wishes. He is survived by his son, Qalander Baksh, who leads on his father’s legacy at the Baba Shah Jamal shrine. 

“Pappu Sain was an internationally renowned dhol player. May God grant him high status in the hereafter,” Punjab Culture Minister Khayal Ahmad Kastro told The Express Tribune, expressing grief over Sain’s passing. 

“Pappu Sain worked hard to promote a tolerant and loving image of Pakistan in the international community. His services when it comes to promoting the local folk tradition and music, especially the dhol, cannot be ignored,” Horeya Asmat, a female drum player and Sain’s student, said of the late musician. 

“He brought music to the lives of many people, and as a teacher he was inclusive, teaching girls the art of the dhol as well.” 

On his prowess, lyrics writer Altaf Bajwa said, “Not only did he perform all over the world, but Pappu Sain was also invited to speak about the art of dhol and to lecture people about the techniques involved in dhol playing.” 

Describing Sain as a saint, he said, “I feel that the art of dhol playing had died with him and that no other dhol player in the field can reach his level of talent and expertise. He was a great, one-of-a-kind artist.” 


World Bank approves $700 million for Pakistan’s economic stability

Updated 20 December 2025
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World Bank approves $700 million for Pakistan’s economic stability

  • Of this, $600 million will go for federal programs and $100 million will ⁠support a provincial program in Sindh
  • The results-based design ensures that resources are only disbursed once program objectives are achieved

ISLAMABAD: The World Bank has approved $700 million in ​financing for Pakistan under a multi-year initiative aimed at supporting the country’s macroeconomic stability and service delivery, the bank said on Friday.

The funds will be released under the bank’s Public ‌Resources for Inclusive ‌Development — Multiphase ‌Programmatic ⁠Approach (PRID-MPA) that ‌could provide up to $1.35 billion in total financing, according to the lender.

Of this amount, $600 million will go for federal programs and $100 million will ⁠support a provincial program in ‌the southern Sindh province. The results-based design ensures that resources are only disbursed once program objectives are achieved.

“Pakistan’s path to inclusive, sustainable growth requires mobilizing more domestic resources and ensuring they are used efficiently and transparently to deliver results for people,” World Bank country director Bolormaa Amgaabazar said in a statement.

“Through this MPA, we are working with the Federal and Sindh governments to deliver tangible impacts— more predictable funding for schools and clinics, fairer tax systems, and stronger data for decision‑making— while safeguarding priority social and climate investments and strengthening public trust.”

The approval ‍follows a $47.9 ‍million World Bank grant ‍in August to improve primary education in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province.

In November, an IMF-World Bank ​report, uploaded by Pakistan’s finance ministry, said Pakistan’s fragmented ⁠regulation, opaque budgeting and political capture are curbing investment and weakening revenue.

Regional tensions may surface over international financing for Pakistan. In May, Reuters reported that India would oppose World Bank funding for Pakistan, citing a senior government ‌source in New Delhi.

“Strengthening Pakistan’s fiscal foundations is essential to restoring macroeconomic stability, delivering results and strengthening institutions,” said Tobias Akhtar Haque, Lead Country Economist for the World Bank in Pakistan.

“Through the PRID‑MPA, we are launching a coherent nationwide approach to support reforms that expand fiscal space, bolster investments in human capital and climate resilience, and strengthen revenue administration, budget execution, and statistical systems. These reforms will ensure that resources reach the frontline and deliver better outcomes for people across Pakistan with greater efficiency and accountability.”

In Sindh, the program is expected to increase provincial revenues, enhance the speed and transparency of payments, and broaden the use of data to guide provincial decision making. The program will directly support the increase of public resources for inclusive development, including more equitable and responsive financing for primary health care facilities and more funding for schools.