One step closer to murder trial as Islamabad court appoints state attorney for Zahir Jaffer

A handcuffed Zahir Zakir Jaffer (left), key suspect in the July murder of Noor Mukadam, and Jaffer's father (second right), also handcuffed, are led by Islamabad police after a court hearing in Islamabad, Pakistan, on September 6, 2021. (Photo courtesy: Social Media)
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Updated 11 October 2021
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One step closer to murder trial as Islamabad court appoints state attorney for Zahir Jaffer

ISLAMABAD: A district court in Islamabad has appointed a counsel at state expense for Zahir Jaffer, the prime suspect in the gruesome July murder of Noor Mukadam, saying in an order this week that the accused should not try to create delays in the trial.

Mukadam, the 27-year-old daughter of a former Pakistani diplomat, was found beheaded at a residence in Islamabad’s upscale F-7/4 neighborhood on July 20 in a case that has sparked public outrage and grabbed media attention unlike any other recent crime against women.

Jaffer was arrested from the crime scene on the day of the murder. He was initially on police remand but was moved to Adiala Jail in the city of Rawalpindi on judicial remand in early August. His parents, Zakir Jaffer and Asmat Adamjee, and three members of household staff, are also under arrest for a range of charges, including abetment and concealment of evidence.

In a court order seen by Arab News on Sunday, advocate Shehryar Nawaz Khan was appointed by a district court as state counsel to provide legal assistance and represent Jaffer at the trial. The suspect has failed for weeks to produce a lawyer.

“The accused Zahir Zakir has not produced his counsel till today [Friday], therefore to proceed with the matter further the state counsel is provided to him at state expenses,” additional sessions judge Muhammad Atta Rabbani, who was hearing the case, said in the order.

“It is expected that no delay in commencement of trial will be caused on the part of accused [after provision of the state counsel],” the court said.

The Islamabad High Court has already directed the district court to decide the matter within eight weeks.

Separately, the court also allowed the Federal Investigative Agency (FIA) to get the screen of Jaffer’s mobile phone replaced so forensic analysis could be completed. The police said when they recovered the principal suspect’s phone from the crime scene its screen was smashed.

The FIA informed the court through police that it could not conduct forensics on the phone unless the screen was either replaced or repaired.

The investigators also seized a laptop and Mukadam’s mobile phone from the crime scene which were sent to the FIA for a forensic analysis. Police said they had not yet received a report to submit to the court.

Earlier, the court delayed the indictment in the case from October 6 to October 14 after Jaffer’s parents submitted separate applications that digital evidence, including CCTV footage of the crime scene, be released to them.

Jaffer’s mother Asmat Adamjee asked the court for four weeks to consider the digital evidence and prepare the defense in her case.

The court dismissed the petitions, saying the CCTV footage could be displayed in the court at the evidence stage if the defense side desired for cross-examination purposes but could not “be supplied to the accused because it may go viral.”

The court also termed the provision of video evidence to the accused at this stage as “inexpedient to the public interest.”
 


IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

Updated 10 January 2026
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IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

  • Fund backs sale of national airline as key step in divesting loss-making state firms
  • IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce fiscal burden posed by state-owned entities

KARACHI: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Saturday welcomed Pakistan’s privatization efforts, describing the sale of the country’s national airline to a private consortium last month as a milestone that could help advance the divestment of loss-making state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

The comments follow the government’s sale of a 75 percent stake in Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) to a consortium led by the Arif Habib Group for Rs 135 billion ($486 million) after several rounds of bidding in a competitive process, marking Islamabad’s second attempt to privatize the carrier after a failed effort a year earlier.

Between the two privatization attempts, PIA resumed flight operations to several international destinations after aviation authorities in the European Union and Britain lifted restrictions nearly five years after the airline was grounded following a deadly Airbus A320 crash in Karachi in 2020 that killed 97 people.

“We welcome the authorities’ privatization efforts and the completion of the PIA privatization process, which was a commitment under the EFF,” Mahir Binici, the IMF’s resident representative in Pakistan, said in response to an Arab News query, referring to the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility.

“This privatization represents a milestone within the authorities’ reform agenda, aimed at decreasing governmental involvement in commercial sectors and attracting investments to promote economic growth in Pakistan,” he added.

The IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce the fiscal burden posed by loss-making state firms, which have weighed public finances for years and required repeated government bailouts. Beyond PIA, the government has signaled plans to restructure or sell stakes in additional SOEs as part of broader reforms under the IMF program.

Privatization also remains politically sensitive in Pakistan, with critics warning of job losses and concerns over national assets, while supporters argue private sector management could improve efficiency and service delivery in chronically underperforming entities.

Pakistan’s Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises said on Friday that SOEs recorded a net loss of Rs 122.9 billion ($442 million) in the 2024–25 fiscal year, compared with a net loss of Rs 30.6 billion ($110 million) in the previous year.