Egyptian minister hopes on-hold dam talks will resume soon 

A construction team at work on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam in Ethiopia, December 26, 2019. (AFP)
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Updated 24 May 2021
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Egyptian minister hopes on-hold dam talks will resume soon 

  • Egypt’s Water Resources and Irrigation Minister Mohamed Abdel-Aty said he hoped the talks would resume soon and that there would be a speedy negotiation process
  • Abdel-Aty also stressed that Egypt would not accept unilateral illegal behavior in the waters of the Nile, saying there would be a “water shock” if Ethiopia started the second filling process

CAIRO: An Egyptian minister said he hoped that talks on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), which are currently on hold, would resume soon.

Ethiopia began work on the dam in 2011. Egypt fears the GERD will threaten its water supply from the Nile, while Sudan is concerned about the dam’s safety and its own water flow.

Talks between the three countries over the filling and operation of the dam have come to a halt.

Egypt’s Water Resources and Irrigation Minister Mohamed Abdel-Aty said he hoped the talks would resume soon and that there would be a speedy negotiation process.

But he also stressed that Egypt would not accept unilateral illegal behavior in the waters of the Nile, saying there would be a “water shock” if Ethiopia started the second filling process.

“It is simply like someone who earns an income of EGP100 ($6.40) per month and then gets levied taxes that amount to EGP27. This represents a shock to the employee, which is exactly the case of the second filling. This shock will be estimated at 27 percent of the water share reaching the downstream countries.”

He added that Egypt’s water consumption reached 80 billion cubic meters on an annual basis and needed to reach 114 billion cubic meters.

“There is no country in Africa that reuses water like Egypt, and we reuse water at least four times.”

There was intense diplomatic activity earlier this month, with Jeffrey Feltman, US envoy to the Horn of Africa, and Felix Tshisekedi, president of the Democratic Republic of Congo and the current session of the African Union, holding talks in an effort to reach a settlement.

Abdel-Aty said the US envoy had listened to all stakeholders but had yet to make a proposal.

Egypt and Sudan are calling for a binding and comprehensive deal that guarantees the rights and interests of all three countries.


Floods kill four as Tunisia sees heaviest rain in decades

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Floods kill four as Tunisia sees heaviest rain in decades

  • Tunisian regions had not seen so much rain since 1950
  • Classes would be suspended in 15 of the country’s 24 governorates

TUNIS: Flooding in Tunisia has killed four people, authorities said Tuesday, as schools and businesses were forced to close after parts of the country experienced their heaviest rainfall in more than 70 years.
All four deaths occurred in Moknine in the Monastir governorate of the North African country, where “two people were swept away by floodwaters, while a woman drowned in her home,” said Khalil Mechri, a civil defense spokesman.
Abderazak Rahal, head of forecasting at the National Institute of Meteorology (INM), told AFP some Tunisian regions had not seen so much rain since 1950.
“We have recorded exceptional amounts of rainfall for the month of January,” Rahal said, with the regions of Monastir, Nabeul and greater Tunis the hardest hit.
Authorities said classes would be suspended on Wednesday in public and private schools and universities in 15 of the country’s 24 governorates because of the weather.
Striking images of cars stranded as torrents of water rushed through streets circulated widely on social media.
“It hasn’t stopped raining since last night,” Tunis resident Mostafa Riyahi told AFP on Tuesday.
“At first, I didn’t pay attention to it, there were only a few small leaks. But when I got out of bed, I found my feet in water.”
Transportation has also disrupted in several areas.
The Tunisian army was taking part in rescue operations, a defense ministry source told AFP on condition of anonymity.
Mahrez Ghannouchi, another INM official, said in a Facebook post the situation was “critical” in some regions.
The tourist village of Sidi Bou Said, on the outskirts of Tunis, has recorded 206 millimeters of rain since Monday evening, according to the INM.

- Poorly maintained infrastructure -

The latest rainfall has proved record-breaking, but Tunisian streets often flood after heavy downpours, largely because of the state of the country’s infrastructure.
Drainage and stormwater networks are often old and poorly maintained, particularly in rapidly expanding urban areas, with waste sometimes clogging the system.
Rapid urbanization of some areas has also led to less rainwater being absorbed into the ground, increasing runoff.
The dramatic deluge comes as Tunisia grapples with a seven-year drought, worsened by climate change and marked by a sharp decline in water reserves in dams nationwide.
The country has seen severe water stress, particularly affecting agriculture and drinking water supplies, with cuts imposed in several regions during the summer.
In neighboring Algeria, several regions have also been hit by massive downpours and floods.
Algerian civil defense authorities said they had recovered the body of a man in his sixties who died in flooding in the western province of Relizane.