Pakistan parliament to debate French ambassador’s expulsion today 

Pakistani Muslims burn a French flag during a protest in Karachi on October 30, 2020, following French President Emmanuel Macron's comments over the Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) caricatures. (AFP/ File photo)
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Updated 20 April 2021
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Pakistan parliament to debate French ambassador’s expulsion today 

  • The interior minister says the government has assured the Tehreek-e-Labbaik religious party all cases against its workers will be withdrawn
  • Lahore’s superintendent jail denies rumors of TLP chief Saad Rizvi’s release while talking to Arab News 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani government said on Tuesday it would present a resolution in the National Assembly later in the day for the expulsion of the French ambassador to meet the demand of a recently banned religious party in the country.
The Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) party held violent nationwide protests to force the government to honor what it said was a commitment made to it last February to expel the French envoy before April 20 over the publication of blasphemous caricatures in France.
“It is agreed between the government and TLP after negotiations that we will present a resolution in the National Assembly today for the expulsion of the French ambassador,” Interior Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed said in a video statement early Tuesday.
The announcement comes after a government delegation, comprising the interior and religious affairs ministers, met the TLP leaders for negotiations in Lahore. The government representatives held at least three rounds of talks with the protesters to convince them to call off their demonstrations.
The interior minister said the TLP had agreed to end protests and sit-ins across the country.
“The process of negotiations will move forward,” he added.
He said that all cases registered against the TLP workers would also be withdrawn, adding that he would give a detailed briefing on the development in a press conference later today. 

The National Assembly will also meet at 3pm on Tuesday to debate the issue.
There were also rumors that TLP chief Saad Rizvi had been released from prison, though Lahore’s Superintendent Jail Asad Javed Warraich denied any such development while talking to Arab News.
Last night, the government closed all major roads in Islamabad and Rawalpindi with shipping containers, fearing the TLP workers may move toward the twin cities to hold anti-France protests.
The government has apparently shown flexibility in its stance to end TLP protests as Prime Minister Imran Khan said in a televised address to the nation on Monday that breaking diplomatic ties with France would hit Pakistani exports to the European Union and fuel poverty, unemployment and inflation in the country.
“The biggest effect [of breaking ties with France] will be that after great difficulty our economy is rising, the large-scale industry is getting up after a long time, people are getting jobs, wealth is increasing in our country, our exports are rising and after a long time, our rupee is strengthening,” Khan said, adding that breaking ties with France would amount to severing relations with the entire European Union.
“Half of our textile exports go to the EU and that will be stopped, resulting in unemployment, devaluation of the rupee, increase in inflation and poverty,” Khan said. “We will be at loss but this won’t make any difference to France.”
Violent protests by the rightwing group rocked the country since last Monday when TLP chief Saad Rizvi was arrested in Lahore for threatening the government with rallies if it did not expel the French envoy to Islamabad over cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) published in France last year.
The protests paralyzed major cities and highways all week, leading to the killing of six policemen, according to the government. Photographs of the police, with their heads, legs and arms heavily bandaged, were posted on social media by their captors through the week.
On Sunday, TLP said three of its members were killed during clashes outside the TLP headquarters in the eastern city of Lahore. The group also took a number of police officers and paramilitary troops hostage, releasing 11 policemen in the early hours of Monday after negotiations with the government.
The riots also prompted the French embassy last week to recommend all its nationals to temporarily leave the country.
Last week, the interior ministry said it was moving to have the TLP party banned for attacking police and paramilitary troops and disrupting public life during its protests. The interior ministry’s decision was approved by the federal cabinet, thought it needs to be ratified by the Supreme Court for the official dissolution of the group.
In October 2020, protests broke out in several Muslim countries, including Pakistan, over France’s response to a deadly attack on a teacher who showed the blasphemous cartoons to his pupils during a civics lesson. French President Emmanuel Macron defended the caricatures as freedom of expression.


Pakistan considers shift to net billing for rooftop solar to ease power sector losses

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Pakistan considers shift to net billing for rooftop solar to ease power sector losses

  • As per new proposal, solar consumers will sell electricity to national grid at around 60 percent lower rates, buy power at prevailing commercial rates
  • Solar associations warn consumers will suffer if plan is approved, alleging it is aimed at benefiting Pakistan’s power distribution companies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s government is considering replacing its net metering policy for rooftop solar with a net billing mechanism for solar consumers across the country, an official confirmed on Wednesday, as Islamabad looks to ease financial strain on the struggling power sector. 

Under the proposed framework for the net billing system, electricity generated by rooftop solar systems and exported to the national grid by consumers would be bought at a rate 60 percent lower than the previous price of electricity. Consumers, on the other hand, will continue to buy power from the national grid at the prevailing commercial rates. Net metering, on the other hand, allows power consumers to offset exported units directly against imported electricity at the same price.

Government officials say the policy change is aimed at easing mounting financial pressure on Pakistan’s power sector, where rapid solar adoption has reduced revenues for distribution companies even as fixed capacity payments to power producers continue to rise.

Pakistan has seen a surge in residential and commercial solar systems in recent years as soaring electricity prices drive inflation and power outages increase in the country. 

“Under the proposed regulations, net billing will apply to both old and new customers who will have to pay full commercial tariffs for all imported units,” a National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) official told Arab News on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to speak to the media. 

However, he clarified the new rules would be implemented after a public hearing and NEPRA obtains feedback from stakeholders.

Commercial electricity tariffs range between Rs30 and Rs50 per unit depending on consumption slabs, taxes, fixed charges and Time of Use (TOU) rates. The official said the average energy price stands at Rs10–12 per unit, while the average Power Purchase Price (PPP) stands at around Rs25 per unit.

As per the government’s proposal, which is available on NEPRA’s website, new solar consumers would get the lower average energy price while existing customers would continue receiving the higher PPP rates until the expiry of their seven-year contracts.

Pakistan Energy Minister Sardar Awais Leghari told Arab News the government would present its position during NEPRA’s public hearing expected next month.

“Contractual obligations will be fulfilled for existing consumers while new consumers will receive energy rates for their produced units as per NEPRA’s proposal,” Leghari said, adding that consultations would continue for at least a month.

Asked whether the policy could be revised, Leghari said: “Only if the regulator approves.”

The government’s proposal has sparked strong concerns among consumers, energy experts and industry stakeholders, who warn the plan could slow the adoption of renewable energy as Pakistan struggles with climate vulnerability, rising fuel import bills and deepening circular debt in the power sector.

Hasnat Ahmad Khan, senior vice president of the Pakistan Solar Association (PSA), told Arab News that consumers would suffer if the new regulations are approved.

“People have invested their hard-earned money to install solar systems and many have even taken loans,” Khan noted. “The new rules will make it difficult for them to recover their investment.”

Khan said industry representatives recently met NEPRA officials, urging them to protect existing consumers and allow new solar users to sell surplus electricity at the PPP rates of around Rs25 per unit instead of lower energy rates.

“This is green energy and it should be encouraged,” he said. “If change is unavoidable, existing consumers must be protected and new consumers should at least be given PPP rates.”

Khan warned that the new regulations would benefit only power distribution companies. 

“They will buy solar energy at very low rates and sell it to non-solar neighbors at much higher tariffs,” he noted. 
The PSA official said utilities should pay more for solar power since it is supplied without transmission losses.

Pakistan, one of the countries most affected by climate change, has repeatedly pledged to increase its share of renewable energy in its power mix. 

Critics argue that weakening incentives for rooftop solar risks undermining those commitments and could place an additional burden on consumers already suffering from inflation and rising utility costs.