Syrian shot dead at anti-Kurdish protest in northeast Syria

A few people go about their day as shops are closed in the northeastern Syrian Kurdish-majority city of Qamishli amid heightened tension with pro-regime protesters. (AFP)
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Updated 01 February 2021
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Syrian shot dead at anti-Kurdish protest in northeast Syria

  • A video of the rally shows dozens of men gathering in a street as fire rings out over their heads

BEIRUT: One Syrian was killed on Sunday and four injured after Kurdish security forces opened fire at pro-regime demonstrators in a northeastern city, according to a report.
The pro-regime news agency SANA said the Kurdish forces opened fire at demonstrators protesting the siege on their neighborhood in Hassakeh city.
The area is known as the security square and is controlled by regime forces.
A video of the rally showed dozens of men gathering in a street on a rainy day as fire rang out over their heads. The men began chanting: “With our souls, our blood we sacrifice for you Bashar,” in reference to the Syrian leader Bashar Assad.
A Kurdish-run news agency, Hawar, said security forces at a checkpoint in the city had come under fire, prompting its members to respond to the source of fire.
The clashes led to the death of a security member of the regime, the agency said.
The different accounts could not be immediately reconciled or independently verified in the city where both security forces have presence.
The Kurds, Syria’s largest ethnic minority, have carved out a semi-autonomous enclave in Syria’s north since the start of the civil war in 2011. In the area, they run their own affairs and control most of the country’s oil resources.
In both Hassakeh and Qamishli cities, they share control with regime forces — which have presence in security zones, near the airport and in some neighborhoods.
Both cities have a sizable Kurdish population.
Tension occasionally erupts between the two sides, but the Kurdish forces have more presence and control there.
In recent weeks, Kurdish forces have imposed a siege on the regime neighborhoods in Hassakeh and to a lesser degree in Qamishli.
In Hassakeh, the Kurdish forces prevented flour from entering the regime-controlled areas, forcing bakeries to shut down in the last week.

BACKGROUND

The Kurdish forces are backed by the US-led coalition, with which they fought Daesh in Syria and ended their territorial control of large parts of the country in a military campaign that ended in 2019.

Fuel and water have also been prevented from passing through checkpoints erected around the neighborhoods.
Amid the tension, the two sides have conducted arrest campaigns against each other’s supporters and security members.
There was no immediate comment from the Kurdish forces.
But Kurdish officials have previously said they were reacting to regime troops which have imposed a siege and are harassing Kurdish-dominated neighborhoods in the northwestern Aleppo province where the regime is in control.
The Kurdish forces are backed by the US-led coalition, with which they fought Daesh in Syria and ended their territorial control of large parts of the country in a military campaign that ended in 2019.
The US-led coalition still has forces in Kurdish-controlled areas in Syria, citing continued joint efforts to weed out the militants’ remnants.
The presence of US troops is another reason for tension between the Kurdish and regime forces.
Russia, which conducts patrols in northeastern Syria and is a main backer of the Syrian regime, has offered to mediate between the Kurdish forces and the government.
The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said government forces have besieged Kurdish areas in northwestern Aleppo for month — preventing foods and medical supplies from entering.
Also on Sunday, car bombs killed at least 12 people, including seven civilians, in two separate incidents in Turkish-held northern Syria.
The first attack near a cultural center in the town of Azaz killed seven civilians, including a young girl, the Observatory said.
In the second incident, a car bomb targeted a checkpoint manned by pro-Ankara rebels near the town of Al-Bab, killing five fighters, the Observatory added.


Dozen people entered Egypt from Gaza on first day of Rafah opening: source

Updated 10 min 39 sec ago
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Dozen people entered Egypt from Gaza on first day of Rafah opening: source

  • The reopening, demanded by the UN and aid groups, is a key part of the second phase of Trump’s truce plan for Gaza, where humanitarian conditions remain dire after two years of war

RAFAH: A handful of injured Palestinians and their companions entered Egypt from Gaza on Monday, the first day of a limited reopening of the Rafah border crossing, a source on the Egyptian side of the border told AFP.
“Five injured people and seven companions” crossed the border, the source said on Tuesday.
The reopening, demanded by the United Nations and aid groups, is a key part of the second phase of US President Donald Trump’s truce plan for Gaza, where humanitarian conditions remain dire after two years of war.
The number of patients allowed to enter Egypt through the crossing was limited to 50 on Monday, each accompanied by two companions, according to three officials at the Egyptian border.
An Egyptian health official told AFP on Monday that three ambulances had arrived with Palestinian patients who were screened upon arrival to determine which hospital to be taken to.
AlQahera News, citing Egypt’s health ministry, reported that 150 hospitals and 300 ambulances had been prepared to receive Palestinian patients.
It said 12,000 doctors and 30 rapid deployment teams had been allocated to work with those transferred.
The director of Gaza City’s Al-Shifa Hospital, Mohammed Abu Salmiya, said there were 20,000 patients in the territory in urgent need of treatment, including 4,500 children.
There was no official announcement of the number of people who returned to Gaza via the crossing.
AFP images on Monday showed empty buses crossing back to Egypt after transporting Palestinians to Gaza earlier in the day.
The partial resumption of operations at the crossing comes after Israeli forces seized control of the gateway to Egypt in May 2024 during the war with Hamas.
Gaza’s civil defense reported dozens killed in a wave of Israeli strikes over the weekend, in what the military said was retaliation for Palestinian fighters exiting a tunnel in Rafah city.
Ali Shaath, the head of a Palestinian technocratic committee established to oversee the day-to-day governance of Gaza, said Rafah’s reopening offered a “window of hope” for the territory.