Hundreds of Sikh pilgrims arrive in Pakistan from India despite virus fears

Indian Sikh pilgrims wave from a bus in Amritsar before departing to Pakistan to celebrate the 551th birth anniversary of Sri Guru Nanak Dev, on November 27, 2020. (AFP)
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Updated 28 November 2020
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Hundreds of Sikh pilgrims arrive in Pakistan from India despite virus fears

  • Pilgrims arrived in Lahore on Friday through the Wagah border crossing and were required to carry COVID-19 negative test reports
  • Every year, more than 2,000 Sikhs come to Pakistan to participate in Guru Nanak’s birth anniversary celebrations

ISLAMABAD: Over 600 Sikh pilgrims from India have arrived in Pakistan to take part in three-day celebrations of the 551st birth anniversary of the founder of Sikhism, which started on Saturday, local media reported.

The main ceremony of the three-day celebration will be held on Monday at Gurdwara Janamasthan in Nankana Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Nanak. The pilgrims arrived in Lahore on Friday through the Wagah border crossing. They were required to carry COVID-19 negative test reports which were checked by Punjab health authorities.

“Today, a total 602 Indian Sikhs arrived here via Wagah border to participate in the 551st birth anniversary celebrations of Baba Guru Nanak in Nankana Sahib,” Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) spokesman Asif Hashmi told the media.

The Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) is a Pakistani government-run body that administers properties, including religious trusts, left behind by Hindus and Sikhs who migrated to India in 1947 when the two countries gained independence from Britain.

Every year, more than 2,000 Sikhs come to Pakistan to participate in Guru Nanak’s birth anniversary celebrations. The number is lower this year due to the coronavirus pandemic.

Much of Sikh heritage is located in Pakistan, including Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Kartarpur, which is also of particular importance to the Sikh community as it was built in tribute to Guru Nanak, who established the town of Kartarpur in 1515. It is also his final resting place.

In November last year, Pakistan opened a visa-free passage, the Kartarpur corridor, connecting Gurdwara Darbar Sahib to the border with India and allowing Indian Sikhs to visit the site.

The opening of the corridor on Nov. 9, 2019 marked the first time Indian Sikh pilgrims could enter Pakistan without a visa since 1947.

The corridor was temporarily closed by Pakistan in March over restrictions to slow the coronavirus outbreak, but Islamabad reopened it in October. It remains closed, however, from the Indian side.


Pakistan plans up to $5 billion joint venture to redevelop Roosevelt Hotel in New York

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Pakistan plans up to $5 billion joint venture to redevelop Roosevelt Hotel in New York

  • The hotel, a century-old Manhattan property owned by Pakistan International Airlines, has been closed since 2020
  • The PM’s privatization adviser says the plan will boost the value of Pakistan’s stake even as its ownership share falls

KARACHI: Pakistan plans to redevelop its Roosevelt Hotel in New York into a high-rise building through a joint venture (JV) that could involve up to $5 billion in equity and debt financing, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s aide on privatization Muhammad Ali told Arab News on Friday.

The hotel, a century-old Manhattan property near Grand Central Terminal and Times Square, is one of Pakistan’s most valuable overseas assets and is owned by the state through Pakistan International Airlines.

Closed since 2020 due to losses, the hotel has been under review for years as successive governments have weighed whether to sell, lease or redevelop it while pursuing state-owned enterprise reforms linked to International Monetary Fund bailouts.

“The redevelopment project would require up to $5 billion equity and debt capital,” said Ali, who also chairs the Privatization Commission of Pakistan.

Ali said the government had decided against an outright sale of the property after a detailed study conducted last year showed the site could support a significantly larger structure, potentially rising to 60 stories.

“The redevelopment under the JV privatization model is expected to increase value of the property and thus Pakistan’s stake by more than 200 percent [in terms of value],” he continued.

Under the proposed joint venture structure, the government would contribute the land while a private partner would inject equity, with the remaining financing raised through debt, Ali said

He added that that while Pakistan’s economic interest in the project would rise, its ownership share would be reduced to about 50 percent once the transaction is completed.

He said a range of international players, including commercial banks and technology firms, had expressed interest in developing their own premises at the site, though he declined to identify potential partners.

Ownership of the hotel was recently transferred to PIA Holding Company Limited, the parent company of Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Limited, which the government privatized last month, with the airline now owned by a consortium led by the Arif Habib Group.

ADVISER RESIGNATION

Pakistan’s plans for the Roosevelt Hotel have faced repeated delays in recent years as authorities weighed competing options, including demolition, amid shifts in government policy.

On Dec. 24, a day after the PIA privatization, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said the government was working on structuring a transaction for the New York property.

Meanwhile, a privatization ministry official said on condition of anonymity that the country’s financial adviser for the hotel’s sale, Jones Lang LaSalle Americas Inc. (JLL), has resigned due to a “conflict of interest.”

The official said JLL stepped down after the transaction structure was approved by the federal cabinet and the Competition Commission of Pakistan in July.

“The Privatization Commission will finalize the new adviser in the next four to six weeks,” he said, adding that expressions of interest will be issued after the new appointment is made.

Asked about the development, Ali said the new adviser would engage with potential joint venture partners on behalf of the government.