KARACHI: A Pakistani court ordered several arrests on Monday in the case of a Christian teenager who was allegedly forced to convert to Islam and marry a 44-year-old Muslim man, an incident that sparked street protests by church groups and rights activists.
The high court in Sindh province — where the legal marriage age is 18 — instructed police to arrest suspects including the cleric who conducted the wedding ceremony. Court-appointed doctors said the girl was about 14.
“This being the case... it was not possible for her to enter into a legally valid marriage,” the judges said in an order seen by the Thomson Reuters Foundation.
“We direct (police) ... to carry out a full investigation into this matter,” they said, scheduling the next hearing for Nov. 23.
The 44-year-old man — a neighbor of the girl’s family who was arrested last week, several of his relatives and the cleric could be jailed for up to three years and fined if convicted.
Initially, the court in Karachi accepted statements from the girl that she was 18 and had willingly converted to Islam and wed, triggering demonstrations in the city by Christian groups and rights campaigners.
Her parents said she was 13 and that she was abducted and forced to convert and marry, prompting the court to order police to find her and move her to a women’s shelter in Karachi. It also set up a team to ascertain her age.
Campaigners say forced conversion and marriage of girls and women from minority religions, including Hindus and Christians, is a growing problem in Muslim-majority Pakistan, with those from poor families and low castes largely targeted.
Last year, the alleged abduction and forced conversion of two Hindu sisters made headlines in Pakistan when a video of their marriages was shared widely on social media.
Pakistan court orders arrests over underage Christian girl’s forced marriage
https://arab.news/mf67g
Pakistan court orders arrests over underage Christian girl’s forced marriage
- Initially Karachi court had accepted statements from the girl that she was 18 and had willingly converted to Islam and wed
- Campaigners say forced conversion and marriage of girls and women from minority religions is a growing problem in Pakistan
Pakistan in talks with Saudi Arabia, China, banks for $2 billion refinery expansion— official
- Islamabad seeks to expand Pakistan Refinery Limited’s crude oil processing capacity from 50,000 bpsd to 100,000 bpsd, says official
- Official says three-year project would need $2 billion investment, with 60-70 percent to be raised through debt financing
KARACHI: Pakistan’s government and the state-owned Pakistan Refinery Limited (PRL) are in talks with Saudi Arabia, China, global commercial banks and financial institutions to secure funding for a $2 billion refinery expansion project, an official said on Tuesday.
The PRL is an energy company located in Pakistan’s commercial hub Karachi. With a processing capacity of 50,000 barrels of crude oil per day, it supplies refined petroleum products countrywide. It is a subsidiary of the state-owned Pakistan State Oil (PSO), which owns 63.56 percent of its shares.
Pakistan is seeking partners that can finance PRL’s Refinery Expansion and Upgrade Project (REUP). The official confirmed that REUP is part of Pakistan’s Brownfield Refinery Policy, which aims to upgrade the nation’s five existing oil refineries to deep conversion refineries, with a combined crude processing capacity of about 350,000 barrels per stream day (bpsd). The total project cost to upgrade these five refineries has been estimated at $5-6 billion.
“We are in contact with Saudis, Chinese, Export Credit Agencies and Development Finance Institutions and others to obtain the financing and firms have shown interest,” an official with direct knowledge of the development told Arab News on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to speak to media.
The official said that the government was in talks with investors in Saudi Arabia while the PRL was in contact with the Chinese government and ECAs, DFIs and global commercial banks.
The PRL aims to double the crude processing capacity of its Karachi hydro-skimming plant to 100,000 bpsd, produce Euro V-compliant motor spirit and diesel, meet evolving environmental standards and decrease Pakistan’s reliance on imported fuels.
The move would help Pakistan reduce its reliance on costly fuel imports. The South Asian country imported petroleum products worth $16 billion in fiscal year 2025, more than 27 percent of its total imports.
“The project is estimated at $2 billion and is to be implemented in 36 months with debt ranging between 60-70 percent,” the official said.
He added that potential investors may secure an equity stake in the project.
Pakistan’s Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik visited Saudi Arabia earlier this month to lead a high-level delegation at the Future Minerals Summit. There, he reportedly met investors and briefed them on REUP.
Malik and the petroleum ministry spokesperson Zafar Abbas did not respond to Arab News’ request for comments on the matter.
The official said Saudi authorities have asked Pakistan to brief them on the project. He said the government has planned an official visit “in the near future” to the Kingdom, where Saudi investors would be given the required briefing.
The official said once the required financing is available, PRL would aim to achieve REUP’s financial close by December and begin work on the project in January 2027.
“All our potential financers are expected to undertake due diligence of the project in the coming months,” the official said.
Sheikh Imran ul Haque, project director of the PRL, said the company was making steady and measurable progress on REUP, a strategically significant initiative designed to enhance refining capabilities and product quality.
“PRL has successfully completed detailed technical and commercial evaluations with EPC (engineering, procurement and construction) bidders,” he told Arab News.
Haque said the company’s next target is signing the EPC contract in the first quarter of 2026.
He said this would be followed by the financial close at the end of the year, marking the formal transition of REUP from its development phase to the execution one.
Pakistan has desperately tried to reform its economy by looking for cheaper sources of fuel. Its refining sector has long struggled with aging infrastructure, limited upgrading and thin margins.
Industry officials argue that over-reliance on imports increases exposure to global price volatility, shipping disruptions and foreign exchange pressure.
