Pakistan’s leading think tank establishes Center for Middle East and Africa

Pakistan's foreign secretary Sohail Mahmood inaugurates the Centre for Middle East and Africa at the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad on October 15, 2020. (Picture Courtesy: Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad)
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Updated 16 October 2020
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Pakistan’s leading think tank establishes Center for Middle East and Africa

  • The country’s future economic and strategic prospects are closely linked with the Middle East, says the foreign secretary
  • The center’s director says she wants to generate quality research and analysis on issues related to the Middle East and Africa

ISLAMABAD: The Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad (ISSI), a non-profit research organization established in 1973, has set up a separate unit that will focus on the Middle East and Africa to help policymakers refine their understanding of the two regions.
The ISSI works closely with the country’s foreign policy establishment, and its decision to set up the Center for Middle East and Africa (CMEA) is widely viewed as an indication that Pakistan wants to further strengthen its diplomatic ties with countries in the two territories.
“It was a longstanding demand of our foreign ministry,” Amina Khan, director of the center, told Arab News on Friday. “It was established in view of Pakistan’s important relations with countries in the Middle East and Africa.”
She said the center aimed to generate quality research and analysis to provide better policy input to those dealing with these regions.




Pakistan's foreign secretary Sohail Mahmood inaugurates the Centre for Middle East and Africa at the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad on October 15, 2020. (Picture Courtesy: Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad)

Khan said Pakistan had a huge diaspora community, especially in the Gulf countries, adding that this made it even more important for it to improve its understanding of the Middle East.
“The center will keep an eye on the latest developments, organize and promote dialogue and debate on political, security, economic, and social aspects of Middle Eastern and African countries, and keep its research relevant to Pakistan,” she continued.
“We want to expand our work and engage with likeminded organizations and individuals from around the globe through research, webinars and conferences,” she added.

Khan also informed that the new research department was set up without any extra allocations.
“This center consists of the same staff which was already working with the ISSI,” she explained, “so it is utilizing the same budget which was given to institute by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and no extra budget was acquired for this purpose.”
“The Middle East is one of the most critical areas in the world today,” Pakistan’s foreign secretary Sohail Mahmood said on Thursday while addressing the center’s inauguration ceremony. “The people of Pakistan also share strong affinities with the people of the Middle East region.”
He noted that Pakistan’s future economic and strategic prospects were closely connected with the Middle East, stressing the need for in-depth research to fully harness its potential.
“The establishment of CMEA is both timely and beneficial,” he said.
His opinion was also echoed by the ISSI director general, Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry, who maintained that Pakistan had “huge stakes” in the region.
The new unit is the fourth center of excellence that has been established at the ISSI. The other three are the Pak-China study center, India center and arms control and disarmament center.


Pakistan to introduce new navigation system to cut flight delays at Skardu, Gilgit and Chitral

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Pakistan to introduce new navigation system to cut flight delays at Skardu, Gilgit and Chitral

  • Pakistan Airports Authority says satellite-guided RNP-AR procedures will be in place by June 2026, pending a feasibility study
  • The system is expected to reduce weather-related delays and cancelations in Pakistan’s most popular mountain destinations

KARACHI: Pakistan said on Sunday it would introduce a new satellite-guided navigation system for flights to Skardu, Gilgit and Chitral by June 2026, aiming to curb chronic weather-related delays and cancelations at the three remote northern airports.

The destinations are among Pakistan’s most visited tourist sites and serve as gateways to the Himalayan and Karakoram ranges. Gilgit-Baltistan, which borders China, also holds strategic significance as part of the northern corridor linking the two neighbors.

Marking International Civil Aviation Day, the Pakistan Airports Authority (PAA) said it was accelerating aviation-sector upgrades, including the rollout of Required Navigation Performance – Authorization Required (RNP-AR) procedures.

RNP-AR is a high-precision, satellite-based approach system that enables aircraft to fly accurate, terrain-avoiding paths in low visibility, reducing weather-related disruptions at mountain airports.

“Pakistan Airports Authority is rapidly working on major projects for safe, efficient and modern aviation in the country,” the PAA said.

It added that RNP-AR flight procedures for Skardu, Gilgit and Chitral “will be implemented by June 2026,” subject to the findings of a consultant’s feasibility study.

The authority said the system would “significantly reduce weather-related flight delays and cancelations.”

The PAA also announced timelines for several other major upgrades, including terminal expansion at Lahore’s Allama Iqbal International Airport by September 2026 and runway modernization at Karachi’s Jinnah International Airport by January 2026.

Further works include the next upgrade phase at Skardu Airport and phase two of Muridke General Aviation Aerodrome, both due to begin next year.

New greenfield airports in Dera Ismail Khan, Sukkur and Faisalabad have also entered planning stages, the statement said.

Final sites have been approved for a new air-traffic control tower and rescue fire station at Karachi Airport, infrastructure the PAA said would strengthen air-traffic management and safety.

“Pakistan Airports Authority is leading the aviation sector toward a safer and more accessible future,” it said.