BEIRUT: Kurdish-led authorities in northeastern Syria are in talks with their military allies in a US-led coalition on a promised exemption from US sanctions targeting the Syrian government, a senior Kurdish official said.
Washington says the sanctions, which took effect last week, mark the start of a sustained campaign of economic and political pressure on President Bashar Assad to stop the war in Syria and agree to a political solution.
Northeastern Syria is controlled by Kurdish-led militia who have helped the US-led coalition fight Islamic State, driving the jihadists out of swathes of Syrian territory.
Badran Jia Kurd, a vice president of the regional administration, said the sanctions would have an impact on his area, which trades with government-held Syria via local merchants and uses the Syrian pound, which has plunged in value.
“They will lead to an increase in prices to a very great degree and to weakness in trade activity with the Syrian interior, while on the other hand crossings to Iraq are closed, meaning the region was already living an economic siege,” Jia Kurd said.
“They told us the self-administration regions will be exempt from the Caesar sanctions but the mechanisms and means to achieve this exemption are being discussed with the international coalition.”
The sanctions are named after a Syrian military photographer who smuggled thousands of photos out of Syria showing mass killings, torture and other crimes.
A US State Department spokesperson said the United States had provided exemptions for humanitarian aid in all areas of Syria since the beginning of sanctions against the government and would remain in close coordination with its partners.
“We do not comment on the substance of private, diplomatic conversations,” the spokesperson wrote in emailed comments.
The coalition has said the sanctions do not impede humanitarian assistance or hinder “coalition stabilization activities in northeast Syria.”
The new sanctions allow for the freezing of assets of anyone dealing with Syria, regardless of nationality.
Kurdish-led authorities in Syria in talks over US sanctions exemption
https://arab.news/b52vb
Kurdish-led authorities in Syria in talks over US sanctions exemption
- New sanctions targeting Syrian government began last week
- Kurdish-led militia control northeastern Syria
At least 100 children killed in Gaza since ceasefire: UN
- The UN children’s agency UNICEF said that at least 60 boys and 40 girls had been killed
GENEVA: At least 100 children have been killed by Israeli airstrikes and ground forces in Gaza since the start of a tenuous ceasefire three months ago, the United Nations said on Tuesday.
The UN children’s agency UNICEF said that at least 60 boys and 40 girls had been killed in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territory since early October.
“More than 100 children have been killed in Gaza since the ceasefire,” UNICEF spokesman James Elder told reporters in Geneva.
“That’s roughly a girl or a boy killed here every day during a ceasefire,” he said, speaking from Gaza City.
“These children are killed from airstrikes, drone strikes, including suicide drones. They’re killed from tank shelling. They’re killed from live ammunition. They’re killed from quad copters.
“We are at 100 — no doubt,” he said, adding that the true number was likely higher.
“A ceasefire that slows the bombs is progress but one that still buries children is not enough.”
AFP has sought a response from the Israeli military.
An official at Gaza’s health ministry, which maintains casualty records, has reported a higher figure of 165 children killed during the tenuous ceasefire, out of a total 442 fatalities.
“Additionally, seven children have died from exposure to cold since the beginning of this year,” Zaher Al-Wahidi, Director of the Computer Department at the Ministry of Health, told AFP.
Elder stressed that the ongoing Israeli attacks came after more than two years of war which has “left life for Gaza’s children unimaginably hard.”
“They still live in fear. The psychological damage remains untreated, and it’s becoming deeper and harder to heal the longer this goes on,” he said.
In November, authorities in Gaza said more than 70,000 people had been killed there since the beginning of the war waged by Israel in response to Hamas’s October 7, 2023, attack on Israel.
Nearly 80 percent of buildings in Gaza have been destroyed or damaged in the relentless air and ground offensive, according to UN data.
On January 1, Israel suspended 37 international aid agencies from accessing the Gaza Strip, despite what the UN said at the time was an “outrageous” move.
“Blocking international NGOs, blocking any humanitarian aid... that means blocking life-saving assistance,” Elder stressed on Monday.
While UNICEF had managed to significantly increase aid entering the densely populated strip since October, he stressed: “You need partners on the ground, and it (the aid) still doesn’t meet the need.”
“It’s impossible to overstate just how much still is required to be done here.”
He also insisted: “When you’ve got key NGOs banned from delivering humanitarian aid and from bearing witness, and when foreign journalists are barred” it begs the question if the aim is “restricting scrutiny of suffering of children.”
