Pakistan braces for virus surge as top court orders restrictions lifted

Peoples walk along Raja Bazar ahead of the Muslim Eid al-Fitr festival after the government eased a nationwide lockdown imposed as a preventive measure against the COVID-19 coronavirus in, in Rawalpindi on May 19, 2020. (AFP)
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Updated 20 May 2020
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Pakistan braces for virus surge as top court orders restrictions lifted

  • Supreme Court said on Monday that coronavirus is 'not a pandemic in Pakistan'
  • With the Muslim Eid Al-Fitr holidays approaching, shops have been drawing massive crowds

KARACHI: Provincial governments and doctors warn that coronavirus infections will surge in Pakistan and overwhelm the health system, following the Supreme Court's decision to lift some of the remaining restrictions imposed on businesses to slow the outbreak.

The court ordered the government on Monday to reopen shopping malls and allow businesses to operate on weekends. It said that the virus outbreak "apparently is not a pandemic in Pakistan" and questioned why fighting it was "swallowing so much money."

With the Muslim Eid Al-Fitr holidays approaching, shops have been drawing massive crowds, which local authorities fear they will not be able to control following the court's order.

"We believe that if people continue to violate standard operating procedures (SOPs), it will aggravate the situation, lead to a surge in cases and collapse of the health system," Sindh Education and Labor Minister Saeed Ghani told Arab News on Tuesday, adding that the court has barred the authorities from sealing markets and imposing penalties on those who violate the SOPs.  

"It makes the administration powerless in implementing protective measures," he said. 

Liaquat Shahwani, spokesman of the Balochistan government, said that authorities in his province had already eased restrictions before the court's decision and the enforcement of virus precautions has been difficult as neither the traders nor their customers would obey. 

"We fear that opening bazaars and shopping malls will increase the infection rate, which is growing each day," he said, "But we have no option, as while stemming the virus is necessary, it is also necessary that people can earn to buy food."

"We respect the decision of the apex court," he added.

Doctors, meanwhile, say they have been overburdened by the outbreak and are increasingly falling victim to the virus. 

“More than 1,100 health officials have to stay at their homes after contracting the coronavirus. Health experts foresee a major surge in infections as the SOPs are not followed," Dr Qaiser Sajjad, secretary general of the Pakistan Medical Association (PMA), told Arab News. 

He said that Pakistan's current infection figures are not reflective of the situation on the ground.

On Tuesday, Pakistan reported nearly 44,000 COVID-19 cases and over 939 deaths. 

"We are inching 50,000 cases which is very high, but the real figures may be several times higher than that," Sajjad said, as the country of 210 million has so far tested only 400,300 people.

He added that the court's decision has shifted the responsibility to handle the outbreak from the health sector to the government and judiciary.


Pakistan assembly speaker warns opposition against anti-state remarks in parliament

Updated 17 January 2026
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Pakistan assembly speaker warns opposition against anti-state remarks in parliament

  • Ayaz Sadiq says criticism of judiciary and armed forces will not be allowed on assembly floor
  • He calls violence during protests unacceptable, vows neutrality as National Assembly speaker

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s National Assembly Speaker Sardar Ayaz Sadiq said on Saturday that opposition lawmakers would not be allowed to speak against Pakistan, the judiciary or the armed forces on the floor of parliament, calling such remarks unacceptable.

Speaking to reporters during a visit to the eastern city of Lahore, Sadiq said parliamentary debate must remain within constitutional and legal limits, while reiterating his commitment to act impartially as speaker.

“No one will be allowed to speak against Pakistan, the judiciary or the armed forces on the floor of the National Assembly,” Sadiq said. “Negative or controversial remarks about judges or the armed forces are unacceptable.”

His comments come amid heightened political tensions after opposition groups held protests in the past, criticizing state institutions and targeting government and military properties.

The speaker said peaceful protest was a democratic right but drew a sharp line at violence and vandalism.

“Protest is the right of every citizen in a democratic society, but it must remain peaceful and within the bounds of the constitution and the law,” he continued, adding that arson, damage to property and the use of sticks or weapons in the name of protest were “unacceptable” and posed a threat to the rule of law.

“No opposition lawmaker will be allowed to speak on the National Assembly floor if they speak against Pakistan,” Sadiq said.

The speaker also noted the country’s economic indicators were gradually improving, citing an increase in foreign exchange reserves, and said Pakistan had further strengthened relations with countries including the United States, China, Russia, Türkiye and Saudi Arabia.