Pompeo warns Iran, comments on combating coronavirus, oil market stability and China

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. (AFP)
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Updated 23 April 2020
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Pompeo warns Iran, comments on combating coronavirus, oil market stability and China

  • US working with partners all over the world to ensure a "more stable" energy market
  • US will continue supplying WHO technical assistance but it needs to deliver

RIYADH: US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Wednesday blasted Iran for its behavior during the coronavirus pandemic.

He was speaking after President Donald Trump said he had ordered the American military to attack and destroy any Iranian vessel that harasses US Navy ships.

Pompeo’s comments on Wednesday came in a wide-ranging telephonic roundtable with seven selected journalists from around the world.

“While they (Iran) are telling the world they are broke and don’t have any money, they continue to underwrite the butcherous activities of the Assad regime,” he said in response to a question from Arab News.

“They say they don’t have any money to feed their people or provide medicine, but they continue to launch missiles or send satellites into orbit.”

Iran came under fire on Wednesday for attempting to launch a satellite, and after its foreign minister met Syrian President Bashar Assad in Damascus this week.

At the same, Iran has been hit by one of the worst coronavirus outbreaks in the region, which is widely believed to be far more deadly than the government is revealing.

Attacking the poor “prioritization of the regime,” Pompeo said Washington’s “maximum pressure campaign” would “use economic and diplomatic components … to build up an international coalition to convince the Iranian regime to change its behavior.”

Last week, US Navy ships were circled by a number of small fast boats from Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) in international waters in the northern Arabian Gulf.

Responding to a question about challenging Tehran in international waters, Pompeo said Washington will continue to “do everything we need to do to make sure that our forces are safe and secure.”

He added: “The president’s statement this morning made clear that we won’t tolerate putting our soldiers, airmen, sailors or marines at risk. We’re going to defend ourselves against those ships that violated international waters.”

During the roundtable, Pompeo answered questions relating to efforts to combat coronavirus, the US position toward the World Health Organization (WHO), Iran and China, as well as reports that his country is considering a halt of oil imports from the world’s biggest producers.

Pompeo said the economic harm of the COVID-19 crisis has reached “nearly every country in the world,” but stressed that the US is prepared to help support the energy market.

Arab News asked him for a comment on reports that Trump is considering halting imports of Saudi oil due to the impact COVID-19 is having on the energy market.

“I don’t want to get in front of what the president may decide on the energy markets,” Pompeo said. “We’re seeing a historic decline in demand. Once the market recovers, we’ll see a rise in demand all across the world for American crude oil products and Saudi crude oil products. That is what the president is truly focused on.”

He added: “Trump wants to make sure that the American energy network continues to be in a position that it’s thriving and succeeding when global demand comes back up. We’re working in the US, and with our partners across the world, to try and put in place systems for a more stable and rational set of energy markets.”

Pompeo also discussed the global response to the coronavirus pandemic, and the US decision to halt funding for the WHO over what he said was its poor response and bias toward China.

He also said it is essential that China give access to laboratories in the city of Wuhan, where the pandemic started, to make sure the origins of the virus are understood.

“You have to know the nature of the pathway that the virus took in order to save lives, and that didn’t happen,” Pompeo said. “They (China) were too slow. This information didn’t get to the world quick enough.”

The US is reported to be looking into whether the outbreak could have leaked from a laboratory studying pathogens in Wuhan. China said it was passed to humans at a wet market.


Zindani govt begins reshaping security leadership

Yemeni Prime Minister Shaya Al-Zindani. (File/SABA News Agency)
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Zindani govt begins reshaping security leadership

  • US backing for the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council’s efforts

ADEN: Yemen’s government under Prime Minister Shaya Al-Zindani has begun implementing a series of decisions to restructure the leadership of the security services, in a move seen as a significant step toward reorganizing state institutions in the temporary capital, Aden.

It comes amid renewed US support for the Presidential Leadership Council’s efforts to bolster stability, combat terrorism and safeguard international maritime routes.

The chairman of Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad Al-Alimi, issued two presidential decrees appointing Brig. Gen. Abdulsalam Qaid Abdulqawi Al-Jamali as commander of the Special Security Forces and Brig. Gen. Abdulsalam Abdulrab Ahmed Al-Omari as head of the Civil Defense Authority, with both officers promoted to the rank of major general.

The decisions are part of a broader Yemeni effort to rebuild the leadership structure of security institutions, while strengthening the state’s capacity to enforce security and stability in liberated areas amid the country’s multiple security challenges.

Alongside the presidential decrees, Yemeni Interior Minister Ibrahim Haidan issued a series of leadership changes within Aden’s security services, including the reassignment of several security officials, as part of a plan aimed at improving operational efficiency and strengthening coordination among units.

The decisions included reassigning Brig. Gen. Jalal Al-Rubaie from his post as commander of the National Security Forces to lead the Special Security Forces in Aden, as well as appointing Brig. Gen. Mohammed Abdo Al-Subeihi as deputy director general of Aden Police and assistant for security affairs.

The appointments also included Brig. Gen. Jalal Fadl Al-Qutaibi as assistant director general of Aden Police for human resources and financial affairs; Brig. Gen. Mohammed Khaled Haidara Al-Turki as assistant director general for operations; Brig. Gen. Hassan Mohsen Saleh Al-Omari as director of the Criminal Investigation Department, with Col. Fouad Mohammed Ali appointed as his deputy; and Lt. Col. Mayas Haidara Al-Jaadani as director of the Anti-Narcotics Department.

The Yemeni Ministry of Interior said the measures are intended to reorganize field operations, raise security readiness levels, accelerate response time to threats and improve institutional discipline within security agencies. It believes the changes will help consolidate stability in the temporary capital of Aden and improve security and service performance in the city.

Yemeni-American Partnership

The government’s steps coincided with a meeting between Al-Alimi and US Ambassador to Yemen Steven H. Fagin, during which they reviewed the latest developments at the local level.

The two sides also discussed the US and international support required to strengthen Yemen’s capacity to confront security and terrorist threats, protect vital facilities and secure international shipping lanes, noting that this is an issue of regional and global priority amid escalating tensions

According to an official media source, Al-Alimi reiterated his appreciation of the Yemeni-American partnership and praised Washington’s role in supporting the implementation of resolutions to prohibit the smuggling of Iranian arms to the Houthi militia, drying up their funding sources and curbing destabilizing operations.

Al-Alimi highlighted the importance of reinforcing joint deterrence against regional threats, including the need to strictly enforce international sanctions and to pursue financing, smuggling and arms networks, in support of the government’s efforts to extend state control across all Yemeni territory.

He added that the security of the Red Sea and Bab Al-Mandab Strait is a global concern that requires broad international coordination.

Al-Alimi said that the Yemeni government is exerting efforts to normalize economic and service conditions, and to implement plans designed to integrate forces and unify security and military decision-making processes. He added that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia supported these efforts, as it has played a pivotal role in advancing stability and rebuilding state institutions.