INTERVIEW: Saudi property developer Raza moving from compounds toward communities

Waleed Alesia is CEO of Raza, one of Saudi Arabia’s leading real estate developers, with many years’ experience of big projects in Riyadh and elsewhere. (Illustration: Luis Grañena)
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Updated 19 April 2020
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INTERVIEW: Saudi property developer Raza moving from compounds toward communities

  • CEO Waleed Alesia ‘100 percent sure’ Saudi G20 Summit will go ahead as planned in November

DUBAI: In the emergency era of lockdown and social distancing, Waleed Alesia is more convinced than ever that the long-term trend is in exactly the opposite direction.

He is CEO of Raza, one of Saudi Arabia’s leading real estate developers, with many years’ experience of big projects in Riyadh and elsewhere.

“We’re moving away from compounds and toward community, from isolation in a big villa to a more connected community lifestyle,” he told Arab News.

Raza — owned by the Al Ra’ida Investment Co., which is in turn part of the huge Public Pensions Agency (PPA) — has been behind some of the most successful developments in the Kingdom.

Many traveling businesspeople will have attended events in Digital City, a Raza development, or in the Diplomatic Quarter, where it also has a long-term and growing presence.

“Riyadh is the heart of the country. It’s growing and developing, and can only become more thriving with hotspots around metro stations and maybe a third ring road,” Alesia said.

Under current plans, the population of the capital could double from its current 7 million people by 2030.

Raza will be a major player in that expansion, but with a new approach. The era of the big detached villa set in a walled-off compound is giving way to a millennial need for community living, with retail and leisure facilities within a short distance of residential living space.

And, Alesia believes, rental will be the model rather than ownership. “From an investor point of view, our model is to build, lease and maintain. The end-user customers are young, upwardly mobile professionals who are more interested in living in proper communities than buying. But some will want to buy, and they can do that,” he said.

These trends were in evidence before the pandemic hit. “The coronavirus shows how the world is totally connected — what happens on one side affects everywhere,” he said.

“But all our projects are long term and backed by the PPA. The emergency shouldn’t affect them long term, and we’re pushing ahead with all of them. It’s true the economy will probably lose some time, but I don’t think the economic effect will be as much as a year, maybe a few months.”

If there is anything fortuitous about the pandemic for Raza, it is the fact that it hit when current projects are past the labor-intensive phase and on the point of handover.

 


BIOGRAPHY

BORN: Riyadh, 1962

EDUCATION:

  • Graduate in computer science, Sever Institute of Technology, Washington
  • PhD in chemical engineering, University of Washington, St. Louis, Missouri

CAREER:

  • Director of administration, Capital Markets Authority
  • CEO and project manager, King Abdullah Financial District
  • Board director, Riyadh Bank
  • Board member, Tawuniya insurance company
  • CEO, Raza (formerly Al Ra’idah)

“Our two big projects, in Riyadh and Jeddah, are virtually 100 percent complete and ready for tenants,” said Alesia.

“We’re at the stage of marketing and communicating with future customers, so that can be done virtually. The pandemic will have an effect, but it won’t be catastrophic.”

The Riyadh development is a flagship. Digital City, opened in 2017, is already a successful project in the heart of the capital, housing many big corporations and businesses in a mixed-use environment.

Three new clusters will be added under the current plans, with 2,250 units, including some villas, but aiming essentially to create a liveable and workable urban environment around the East Village residential area and the Village Square retail and leisure site. Around 10 percent of the new project will be used by short-stay customers. Alesia said the existing Digital City development is 100 percent occupied, with a waiting list.

In the Diplomatic Quarter, work is well underway to turn the area into a cultural and social district, as well as the hub for the foreign missions that it has always been.

Raza is developing two new plazas in Al-Fazari and Al-Kindi districts, and linking them with a promenade.

“The Diplomatic Quarter will become more cultural and art focused, with more retail and hotels,” Alesia said.

In Jeddah, work is also well advanced on the Obhur district, on the corniche north of the city. The development will provide 2,550 units in 74 buildings, in an area that is already at the center of the Red Sea coast tourism industry.

Two major lessors are interested in taking big chunks of the project, Alesia said, and are very close to signing up. “We’re preparing for the handover and confident it will happen,” he added.

On the G20, I’m 100 percent sure it will go ahead as a physical event. There have been lots of virtual events, but I’m sure that by November it will be business as usual again.

Waleed Alesia, CEO of Raza

He sees Jeddah as a hub for the big developments along the Kingdom’s west coast, from Neom in the north to the Red Sea Development further south, with all the infrastructure, industry and employment that will create.

There are also plans to develop a big compound in Dammam in the Eastern Province, in line with the Raza mission statement. “We’re moving toward making it a community, not just a compound,” Alesia said.

All Raza developments have a high technology element as part of their “community” orientation.

“In keeping with our commitment to professionalize the market, we’ve introduced new-to-market concepts to Saudi Arabia that enhance the integrated community experience where people want to live, work and relax,” Alesia said.

“In this context, technology plays a critical role, and the digital transformation journey will help us introduce several industry-first propositions in the region.”

Raza has SR13 billion ($3.46 billion) of assets under management, all of it from the PPA, but that could grow rapidly in the next couple of years as it seeks third-party involvement in its business.

It is a fairly common technique to include other asset managers in other parts of the world, and will have the benefit of significantly bringing down costs for the PPA. By then, Raza will be the largest “community” landlord in the Kingdom.

“We launched the Raza model in order to build on our unrivaled experience with delivering large, challenging projects in Saudi Arabia,” Alesia said.

“Raza is designed to preserve and enhance the value of these big investments with a strategic, life-cycle approach to asset management. Our model is to combine our local knowledge and relationships with global institutional standards.”

Another element of the move to international standards will come soon when Alesia unveils a planned joint venture with a global property and facilities management company.

He declined to name the intended partner, but said a deal could be signed in “three or four months.”

He added: “You can build your business from scratch, or via a partnership with a well-established international service company.”

In a previous stage of his career, Alesia was in charge, as CEO and project manager, of the ambitious team charged with making Riyadh a regional financial hub via the construction of the King Abdullah Financial District (KAFD).

Despite delays and overruns, the KAFD is now being run by the Public Investment Fund, and is shaping up to be one of the centerpieces of the G20 Summit of global leaders due to take place in Saudi Arabia in November.

Alesia is convinced that both the KADF and the G20 will be successful, despite the pressures of the pandemic and the lockdown of large parts of the Saudi workforce.

“I’m very confident the KAFD will be very successful. It’s so needed by Riyadh and the country to have a financial district and center. Making Riyadh a financial center for the region and for the world is very important,” he said.

The run-up to the G20, especially the preparatory meetings of finance ministers and central bank governors, has been disrupted by the restrictions on travel and business contact because of the lockdowns in most countries.

But the Kingdom has led the way in replacing these with hi-tech “virtual” meetings and events that have kept the G20 timetable on track.

Will the big gathering in November go ahead as a physical event, or as another virtual gathering?

“On the G20, I’m 100 percent sure it will go ahead as a physical event. There have been lots of virtual events, but I’m sure that by November it will be business as usual again,” Alesia said.

In the fast-changing world under the economic effects of the pandemic, that is an important pledge, as Alesia realizes.

“Growth and change have always happened so quickly, and we need to be ahead of it. We’re ready for it, but predicting the future is always a challenge,” he said.


Closing bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 12,217 

Updated 12 May 2024
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Closing bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 12,217 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Sunday, losing 67.36 points, or 0.55 percent, to close at 12,217.05.   

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.33 billion ($1.42 billion), as 78 of the stocks advanced while 147 retreated.   

On the other hand, the Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu rose 109.49 points, or 0.40 percent, to close at 27,195.93. This comes as 30 of the stocks advanced while as many as 27 retreated. 

Meanwhile, the MSCI Tadawul Index slipped 7.05 points, or 0.46 percent, to close at 1,530.49. 

The best-performing stock of the day was Saudia Dairy and Foodstuff Co. The company’s share price surged 9.97 percent to SR386.20.  

Other top performers include Saudi Chemical Co. as well as Al-Jouf Agricultural Development Co. 

The worst performer was Thimar Development Holding Co. whose share price dropped by 9.94 percent to SR14.14. 

Other subdued performers included Tanmiah Food Co. and Walaa Cooperative Insurance Co. 

On the announcements front, Etihad Etisalat Co., also known as Mobily, released its interim financial results for the period ending on March 31.  

According to a Tadawul statement, the company’s net profit hit SR638 million in the first quarter of 2024, reflecting a 37.2 percent surge compared to the same quarter last year.  

The increase was mainly driven by a rise in gross profits and a jump in earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization. While operating expenses also increased, financial charges, zakat, and income tax decreased.  

Moreover, the Tanmiah Food Co. also announced its interim financial results for the first three months of 2024.  

A bourse filing revealed that the firm’s net profit reached SR21 million by the period ending on March 31, unchanged in comparison to the corresponding period in 2023.  

Furthermore, Elm Co. announced its interim financial results for the year’s first quarter.  

According to a Tadawul statement, the company’s net profits climbed 7.1 percent to reach SR345 million in the first three months of 2024 compared to the same period a year earlier.  

This increase is primarily attributed to higher revenue, operating expenses, and income from Murabaha deposits. 

Allianz Saudi Fransi Cooperative Insurance Co. also announced its interim financial results for the period ending on March 31.  

A bourse filing revealed that the firm’s net profit stood at SR9.98 million at the end of the first quarter of 2024, up 4.01 percent when compared to the same quarter a year ago.  

The increase in net profit after zakat and income tax for the current quarter compared to the same quarter of previous years is primarily due to an 86 percent rise in net investment income. 

In addition, the United International Transportation Co., or Budget Saudi, announced its interim financial results for the first three months of 2024. 

According to a Tadawul statement, the company’s net profit hit SR69.7 million in the first quarter of 2024, reflecting a 0.565 percent surge compared to the same quarter last year.  

The surge in net profits is mainly attributed to steady growth in both long-term and short-term rental revenues. 

Saudi Electricity Co. also announced its interim financial results for the period ending on March 31. 

A bourse filing revealed that the firm’s net profit stood at SR897 million at the end of the first quarter of 2024, up 86.8 percent compared to the same quarter a year ago.  

The surge in net profit for the current quarter compared to the corresponding quarter of the previous year is primarily attributed to increased revenue requirements, new earnings from development projects, and higher revenue from Dawiyat Co., among other factors. 

Meanwhile, United Electronics Co., or eXtra, has announced that its shareholders approved the election of board members for the upcoming three-year term beginning May 13.  


Saudi Arabia’s date sector sees 13.7% export growth in Q1, 2024

Updated 12 May 2024
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Saudi Arabia’s date sector sees 13.7% export growth in Q1, 2024

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s palm and dates sector is experiencing significant growth, with exports increasing by 13.7 percent in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the same period last year. 

This food division is regarded as a significant contributor to diversifying income sources and boosting the gross domestic product, as the Kingdom has ambitions to establish its dates as the premier choice globally.  

The National Center for Palm and Dates has recently revealed a significant increase in value across various countries during the period, reaching SR644 million ($171.7 million), compared to SR566 million in the first quarter of 2023. 

In 2023, the value reported by NCPD increased by 14 percent, reaching SR1.462 billion, compared to SR1.280 billion in 2022. By the end of 2023, the number of countries importing Saudi dates had reached 119.  

In an interview with Arab News in March, Mohammed Al-Nuwairan, CEO of NCPD, emphasized that Saudi Arabia’s export portfolio extends beyond dates, encompassing derivatives like molasses, pastes, and others. This diversification enhances the sector’s export presence beyond the Kingdom’s borders.  

“East Asian countries are receiving attention from Saudi exports of dates, especially to Singapore, situated in the heart of countries targeted for exporting dates and their derivatives, such as Indonesia, Malaysia, and also China in particular. What supports this is the high demand for Saudi dates, which possess high nutritional values and production quality,” he said at that time. 

The total value of date and date by-product exports has surged by 152.5 percent since 2016, rising from SR579 million in 2016 to SR1.462 billion in 2023, marking a compound annual growth rate of 12.3 percent.  

According to the Saudi Press Agency, date exports to several countries, including Austria, Norway, and Argentina, as well as Brazil, Portugal, Germany and Canada, exceeded 100 percent. 

According to the Saudi Press Agency, date exports to several countries, including Austria, Norway, and Argentina, as well as Brazil, Portugal, Germany, and Canada, exceeded 100 percent.  

Additionally, the value of Saudi date exports increased to Morocco by 69 percent, Indonesia by 61 percent, and South Korea by 41 percent. Exports to the UK, the US, and Malaysia rose by 33 percent, 29 percent, and 16 percent, respectively.  


Saudi NHC teams up with Chinese firm to construct 20k residential units

Updated 12 May 2024
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Saudi NHC teams up with Chinese firm to construct 20k residential units

RIYADH: Residential supply is set to improve as the Saudi National Housing Co. and China Machinery Engineering Corp. signed a deal to build 20,000 units in the Kingdom. 

In a recent agreement signed in Beijing, the two companies joined forces to address housing needs more effectively by constructing apartments in suburban and residential areas within the Kingdom, directly benefiting individuals and families, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

The deal was signed during the official visit of the Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing and the Chairman of the Housing Program Committee, Majid Al-Hogail, to China as part of the broader efforts to contribute to achieving the targets of the Housing Program — one of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 programs.  

This initiative aims to partner with leading global companies and attract international investments in the real estate sector. 

At the signing ceremony, CEO Mohammed Al-Buty represented NHC. 

The company emphasized that this agreement complements its qualitative projects with major global construction companies, SPA reported.  

It added that this initiative would be implemented in various areas within the suburbs and urban communities under NHC, distinguished by integrated facilities and services, including health, education, commercial, and public services. 

NHC, one of the largest real estate firms in the Middle East, aims to develop housing communities and improve living spaces in the Kingdom by creating nine integrated residential suburbs and delivering 300,000 units by the end of 2025.  

The company plans to implement integrated urban projects according to the highest standards at affordable prices, as well as enhance the sustainability of residential projects in various regions in Saudi Arabia.  

This comes as the Kingdom aims to elevate services for citizens and unify all efforts across sectors to achieve the targets of the Housing Program in line with the nation’s Vision 2030. This is part of its efforts to increase the homeownership rate for Saudi families to 70 percent. 

Last week, NHC signed a deal with China’s CITIC Construction Group to establish an industrial city and logistic zones for building materials. The undertaking will comprise 12 factories aimed at securing supply chains for the Saudi firm’s housing projects. 

In a statement, the NHC said the agreement with the Chinese construction group is part of its efforts to secure supply chains for its housing initiatives and ensure their timely completion and high quality. 

The Saudi company said the deal entails the construction of 12 factories specializing in building materials, harnessing Chinese expertise, and an uplift in business standards by local factories.  

It added that the agreement also aims to draw top-tier service providers across various company sectors, its subsidiaries, and other projects. 


GCC prioritizes economic diversification for sustainable growth, says official 

Updated 12 May 2024
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GCC prioritizes economic diversification for sustainable growth, says official 

RIYADH: The Gulf Cooperation Council aims to reduce reliance on oil revenues by implementing a comprehensive vision for economic diversification, as emphasized by its Secretary-General, Jasem Al-Budaiwi. 

During the Gulf Creatives Conference, organized by the Diwan at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Al-Budaiwi outlined a vision that embraces diverse sectoral reforms. These initiatives are aimed at strengthening economic resilience and attracting foreign investments, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

He noted GCC countries have positioned themselves as competitive digital hubs on the global map, supported by their favorable geographic location and young population. 

“The strategic location, coupled with robust infrastructure, paves the way for the council member states to attract international partnerships that support their long-term development goals,” Al-Budaiwi said. 

He added: “This dynamic approach is vital for sustaining economic growth and ensuring the resilience of Gulf economies in the face of global economic fluctuations and regional challenges.” 

Additionally, Al-Budaiwi emphasized the numbers and data supporting these plans and showcased the advancements made by GCC nations, including the establishment of the Customs Union, the GCC Common Market, and the Unified Economic Agreement. He cited Saudi Arabia’s NEOM project as an example of urban development initiatives within GCC nations. 

He explained that smart cities are designed to reduce waste, enhance energy efficiency, and streamline urban management by leveraging artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. 

He continued by stating that this further underscores the GCC nations’ commitment to technologically advanced and environmentally friendly urban design, as well as the increased emphasis on cybersecurity to mitigate growing risks and maintain confidence in the digital economy. 

Moreover, Al-Budaiwi emphasized the transition from oil-dependent to diversified economies and expressed satisfaction with the outstanding economic and integration achievements of the GCC countries. 

In February, he held a series of meetings in Riyadh with foreign ambassadors to Saudi Arabia. 

Al-Budaiwi met with the South Korean Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Choi Byung Hyuk, at the general secretariat headquarters in Riyadh. 

During the meeting, the secretary-general discussed the developments in the free trade agreement between the GCC countries and South Korea, which was signed in December 2023. 

Both sides expressed their desire to enhance cooperation between nations and increase focus on mutual interests such as education, health, investment, and pharmaceuticals. 

The meeting also reviewed relations between the GCC and South Korea, emphasizing the importance of enhancing strategic dialogue through the areas of cooperation outlined in the joint action plan.


Expat remittances from Saudi Arabia hit $3.2bn in March

Updated 12 May 2024
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Expat remittances from Saudi Arabia hit $3.2bn in March

  • The upswing is the highest since June 2022, SAMA data shows 

RIYADH: Remittances by expatriates in Saudi Arabia grew 28 percent in March as compared to the preceding month to reach SR11.96 billion ($3.2 billion), the highest since 2022, official data showed.

The launching of new development projects in the Kingdom has led to an increase in the expatriate population, as they actively contribute to the growth of business activities. This, in turn, may have influenced their remittance patterns.

This growth in remittances is also exemplified by the Regional Headquarters Program, which has successfully attracted over 200 companies from across the globe to obtain licenses to set up their regional bases in Saudi Arabia.

These entities are driven by the prospect of securing lucrative government contracts. Additionally, the ongoing structural reforms to enhance foreign direct investment have further stimulated business growth in the Kingdom. 

Alongside regulatory reform, Saudi Arabia has undergone modernization in its legal governance and enforcement practices such as digitization of employment contracts, virtual court hearings, and provision of online government services. These initiatives are integral components of a broader set of reforms aimed at positioning the Kingdom as one of the leading nations in terms of ease of doing business.

However, on a quarterly basis, there was a 0.34 percent decrease in expat remittances compared to the same period last year. This trend can be attributed to Saudi Arabia’s evolving economic landscape, particularly the implementation of financial sector reforms, which are increasingly enticing residents to invest a portion of their earnings within the Kingdom.

In February of this year, a report by Jadwa Investment noted that workers’ remittances were unexpectedly low despite the influx of expatriates.

This phenomenon according to their report may suggest that some expatriates opted to capitalize on the high savings rates in the Kingdom instead of remitting funds home.

The Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, has raised key policy rates multiple times in 2022 and 2023, given that the Saudi currency is pegged to the dollar. This move aligns with the actions taken by the US Federal Reserve, which has been gradually increasing interest rates as part of its strategy to address inflationary pressures.

Conversely, remittances from Saudis saw a 9 percent monthly increase, totaling SR5.11 billion, yet experienced a quarterly decline of 0.53 percent.

The occurrence of Ramadan in March this year likely influenced the increase in Saudi remittances for this month. During this holy month, individuals often engage in increased charity, support their families, and fulfill religious obligations, such as zakat.