Hope of final rest in Ganges renewed for Pakistani Hindus

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The image taken on September 11, 2019, shows the cremated remains of Pakistani Hindus, marked and stored sometimes for years, in a small room at Karachi's only cremation ground. (AN photo)
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The image taken in September 2019 shows the cremated remains of Pakistani Hindus, marked and stored sometimes for years, in a small room at Karachi's only cremation ground. (AN photo)
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A view of Karachi's Hindu crematorium, which is the only cremation ground for the 250,000 Hindus who live in Pakistan's largest city, on Sept. 11, 2019. (AN photo)
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Updated 23 January 2020
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Hope of final rest in Ganges renewed for Pakistani Hindus

  • Members of Karachi’s Hindu community say no Indian visas were issued for the dead since 2016-- until now
  • Arab News highlighted the plight of the community last year

KARACHI: In a long-forgotten storeroom in the seaside metropolis of Karachi, the final wishes of over a hundred people are still waiting to be fulfilled, as a strict Indian visa regime has prevented their ashes from being scattered in the Ganges River in India. 
With roughly 4 million Hindus living in Pakistan – a majority of them in the southeastern province of Sindh – many on their death-beds task relatives with taking their ashes to the river that is sacred for most followers of Hinduism. But increased travel regulations and weakening diplomatic relations have resulted in no permits being issued for deceased Pakistani Hindus since September 2016, according to senior members of the Hindu community in Karachi. 




The image taken in September 2019 shows the cremated remains of Pakistani Hindus, marked and stored sometimes for years, in a small room at Karachi's only cremation ground. (AN photo)

This month, however, hopes in the community are soaring. 
After three rejections since 2018, Wasta Chawla and his family of three have been granted an Indian visa to carry a relative’s remains to the Ganges. It is the first such case reported in three and a half years. 
“We cannot express our feelings in words as my sister-in-law’s last wish is finally going to be fulfilled,” a tearful Chawla told Arab News.
“We will leave next month and immerse her ashes in the Ganges,” he said.
“She died in January 2018, we applied twice that year but our visas were rejected without explanation. Early last year, we tried again with no luck. In November, we applied once more and this time, after the media had highlighted the issue, we got the visa,” he added.




The image taken in September 2019 shows the cremated remains of Pakistani Hindus, marked and stored sometimes for years, in a small room at Karachi's only cremation ground. (AN photo)

Atam Parkash, a Pakistani-Hindu businessman who died of cancer in May last year, and whose case was highlighted by Arab News in September, had asked his family to carry his ashes to the city of Haridwar in northern India, where the River Ganges exits the Himalayan foothills. As months passed by, his relatives began to lose hope, but news from the Chawla family has renewed optimism. 
Parkash’s son, Krishna Chainani, now has a visa appointment in hand for next week, and despite earlier rejections, is already making plans for the journey that will take his father to his final resting place.
“Wastu Chawla’s visa application was also rejected thrice. Now he has been granted a visa after the issue was highlighted by the media,” a beaming Chainani said, expressing his gratitude to the media and the Indian government. He added he was already spreading the good news in Karachi’s temples so people who had long given up, would begin applying for visas again.




The image taken in September 2019 shows the cremated remains of Pakistani Hindus, marked and stored sometimes for years, in a small room at Karachi's only cremation ground. (AN photo)

“When I get my visa, I will visit Haridwar with my uncle and mother to immerse the asthi of my father in the Ganges,” Shainani told Arab News last week. 
Shri Ram Nath Maharaj, the caretaker of the Panchmukhi Hanuman temple in Karachi’s Soldier Bazaar area and a senior member of the Hindu community, said he was the last to carry dozens of remains to Haridwar in 2016 before the visas simply stopped coming. 
“We are bound to honor the will of the deceased,” Ram Nath said. “It seemed hard … but there are new hopes. We hope that this will not stop,” he said.
The Indian High Commission declined to share the number of travel documents issued but said it has always facilitated visa applications.




The image taken in September 2019 shows the cremated remains of Pakistani Hindus, marked and stored sometimes for years, in a small room at Karachi's only cremation ground. (AN photo)

“The High Commission of India actively facilitates visa applications of all Pakistani applicants, including members of the Hindu community who want to travel to Haridwar to perform last rites of their family members,” a spokesperson from the commission told Arab News. 
He said the mission “already issues visas to relatives who want to travel to India for performing the last rites of their relatives.”
The applicants, he said, were required to submit the death certificate of the person whose ashes were to be placed in the Ganges River, in addition to the applicant’s copy of their national identity card, electricity or gas bill, and a polio vaccination certificate.
Beyond the paperwork and rejections, however, desperate families say the dead wait in anguish.
Wastu Chawla breathed a sigh of relief. He was overjoyed, he said because his deceased sister-in-law would finally be out of her discomfort.
“When she died, we cremated her body” he said. “But her soul cannot rest in peace until its last and final wish comes true.” 


Pakistan, ADB reaffirm partnership to push IMF-backed reforms

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Pakistan, ADB reaffirm partnership to push IMF-backed reforms

  • ADB signals further budget support aligned with Pakistan’s $7 billion IMF program
  • Finance minister outlines focus on privatization, energy reforms, project execution

KARACHI: Pakistan and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Monday reaffirmed their strategic partnership to accelerate IMF-backed economic reforms, as Islamabad seeks to sustain macroeconomic stabilization and deepen private-sector-led growth.

The commitment came during a meeting between Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb and a senior ADB delegation in Islamabad, where both sides reviewed Pakistan’s reform trajectory under the International Monetary Fund’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and discussed ways to improve development impact and project execution.

Pakistan has been pursuing wide-ranging fiscal, energy and structural reforms under the $7 billion IMF loan program after years of balance-of-payments stress and repeated stabilization cycles. While recent reviews have pointed to improved macroeconomic indicators, the government has stressed that sustained growth will depend on translating policy commitments into implementation, particularly in taxation, state-owned enterprises and the energy sector.

“ADB representatives expressed appreciation for Pakistan’s reform progress under the IMF program and confirmed ADB’s readiness to provide further budget support aligned with the EFF,” the finance ministry said in a statement. 

“They outlined future areas of engagement, including insurance sector reforms, public-private partnerships, pension reforms, and continued support for climate resilience and social sector development.”

Aurangzeb told the delegation that the government was focused on improving project readiness and execution, noting that delays had historically weakened the impact of development spending, especially in social sectors and climate-related initiatives. He said visible progress on privatization and energy sector restructuring was essential to building investor confidence and sustaining reform momentum.

The finance minister highlighted recent steps, including the privatization of a small bank, renewed interest in strategic transactions and ongoing work to restructure electricity distribution companies. He also pointed to encouraging trends in exports, remittances and services, particularly information technology, while cautioning that growth needed to remain balanced and sustainable.

According to the statement, ADB officials reiterated the bank’s emphasis on results-based engagement and faster project implementation, saying streamlined processes were critical for timely disbursements and measurable outcomes. The delegation also flagged expanded support for private-sector development through guarantees, public-private partnerships and potential infrastructure transactions.