Jinnah Cap: A cultural relic of Pakistan’s illustrious past

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Updated 26 December 2019
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Jinnah Cap: A cultural relic of Pakistan’s illustrious past

  • The cap is symbolically linked with the country’s founding father Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  • The Karakul failed to become part of Pakistan’s national dress code despite country’s immense regard for Jinnah

ISLAMABAD: The question has lingered on minds, asked individually but received no satisfactory response, at least on public record: Why Pakistan didn’t adopt the iconic cap or hat of its founder making it part of its national dress code and a must for state ceremonies?

The Jinnah cap, on a suit or sherwani, is also a way to express a person’s respect for the man who helped give people independence in 1947 and honor his memory, historians and academics argue.

Marked as a public holiday, each year, Pakistan celebrates the birth anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah on December 25 starting dawn with special prayers and organizing activities nationwide.

Jinnah’s photos mostly show him wearing the karakul, commonly referred to as the Jinnah cap he made famous during the political campaign for a separate homeland for Muslims in the subcontinent. The cap has such cultural significance that it is printed on the country’s currency.

Why did the cap which historians and academics have referred to the gentlemen’s cap, socially fall out of fashion?

In this video, Quaid-e-Azam’s signature cap’s craftsman, Sheikh Muhammad Rafiq, whose family has made the Jinnah cap for generations, weighs in to answer that question.


In a first, Pakistani corporate dairy farm to make $8.9 million market debut next month

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In a first, Pakistani corporate dairy farm to make $8.9 million market debut next month

  • Ghani Dairies to issue 104.2 million new shares, with most offered via book building
  • Company supplies milk to large processors including Nestlé Pakistan and Fauji Foods

KARACHI: Ghani Dairies Limited, a Pakistani corporate dairy farming company, plans to raise about Rs 2.5 billion ($8.9 million) through an initial public offering, in what would be the country’s first listing by a large-scale, automated dairy farm, its advisers said on Tuesday.

The company will issue 104.2 million new shares, representing 24.28 percent of its post-IPO paid-up capital, with 75 percent of the offering allocated through book building and the remainder offered to retail investors, according to a statement by JS Global Capital, the consultant to the issue.

The floor price has been set at Rs 24 per share, and the issue will be fully underwritten.

“This is not just a dairy farm, but a vision for Pakistan’s dairy future,” said Hafiz Avais Ghani, chief executive officer of Ghani Dairies, adding that the company aimed to expand capacity to better serve industrial clients and the broader market.

Ghani Dairies operates a fully automated dairy farm using imported high-yielding cattle and digital herd-management systems, supplying milk primarily to large food and dairy processors.

Its expansion plan includes the import of 1,250 dairy cows, construction of additional milking and heifer sheds, storage facilities and the installation of modern feeding and milking systems.

The company’s customers include Nestlé Pakistan, IRC Dairy, and Fauji Foods, according to the statement.

Khalil Usmani, chief executive of JS Global Capital, said the IPO would give investors exposure to a modern, corporate dairy operation at a time when demand for higher-quality milk and value-added dairy products was rising.

Book building for the offering is scheduled for Feb. 2–3, with the public offering expected to follow on Feb. 9–10, the statement said.