Pakistan’s Hafiz Saeed indicted on ‘terror financing’ charges

Pakistani policemen escort the head of the Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD) organisation Hafiz Saeed (C) as he leaves the court after the expiry of his three-month detention period, in Lahore on October 17, 2017. (AFP)
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Updated 12 December 2019
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Pakistan’s Hafiz Saeed indicted on ‘terror financing’ charges

  • The alleged Mumbai attacks mastermind denies all allegations of abetting terrorism
  • Pakistan is on FATF’s grey list and risks being blacklisted if it fails to curb terror-financing 

LAHORE – An anti-terrorism court in Lahore indicted Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, chief of the proscribed Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD) organization and a UN-declared global terrorist, on terror-financing charges on Wednesday.

“The court has indicted Hafiz Muhammad Saeed in case no 30/19 registered at [the Counter-Terrorism Department] CTD Lahore pertaining to financing terror while has fixed the date December 18, 2019, for indictment in another case of the same nature registered at CTD Gujranwala,” Advocate Imran Fazl Gill, Saeed’s counsel told Arab News.

Saeed and co-accused, Malik Zafar Iqbal, were produced before the court amidst high security on Wednesday where the charges were read out to them.

“Hafiz Muhammad Saeed denied all the charges saying he has never been involved in any terror activities,” Gill said.

The court will hear the case on a day-to-day basis with Saeed’s prosecution to produce evidence against him on Thursday.

Advocates Gill and Naseerud Din Khan Nayyar will defend the accused.

Several cases of terror financing have been registered against Saeed, who was declared a global terrorist by the US and the UN in 2008. 

Four other JuD leaders— Abdul Ghaffar, Hafiz Masood, Ameer Hamza, and Malik Zafar Iqbal are also on the UN list.

On July 1, the CTD registered 23 cases related to terror-financing in Gujranwala and Lahore in the Punjab province.

Authorities say that probes into two charities – that act as a front for the banned Lashkar-e-Taiba group which Saeed founded, namely Jamaat-ud-Dawa and Falah-e-Insaniat Foundation –are underway. 

Counterterrorism officials submitted their findings in court as evidence that these charities were involved in raising money for terrorism.

According to the prosecution, Saeed collected funds using various trusts and non-profit organizations. 

Under pressure from the international community, Pakistan has been probing the JuD and its affiliated organizations since July 2019.

Pakistan formally banned Saeed’s two charities earlier this year. Addressing his case is being considered as a renewed effort by the country to comply with the requirements of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), a global watchdog on terror-financing.

Pakistan is on the FATF’s grey list and risks being blacklisted, which would result in global sanctions if it fails to curb terror-financing within the country.

Saeed is accused of being the mastermind of the 2008 Mumbai attacks which claimed the lives of nearly 160 people in India’s commercial capital. 

In 2012, the United Nations Security Council placed sanctions on his organization and declared its office bearers as terrorists.

Implementing the UN resolution, Prime Minister Imran Khan recently directed the authorities to implement the National Action Plan while chairing the National Security Committee’s meeting. 


Islamabad says surge in aircraft orders after India standoff could end IMF reliance

Updated 22 min 17 sec ago
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Islamabad says surge in aircraft orders after India standoff could end IMF reliance

  • Pakistani jets came into the limelight after Islamabad claimed to have shot down six Indian aircraft during a standoff in May last year
  • Many countries have since stepped up engagement with Pakistan, while others have proposed learning from PAF’s multi-domain capabilities

ISLAMABAD: Defense Minister Khawaja Asif on Tuesday said Pakistan has witnessed a surge in aircraft orders after a four-day military standoff with India last year and, if materialized, they could end the country’s reliance on the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

The statement came hours after a high-level Bangladeshi defense delegation met Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu to discuss a potential sale of JF-17 Thunder aircraft, a multi-role fighter jointly developed by China and Pakistan that has become the backbone of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) over the past decade.

Fighter jets used by Pakistan came into the limelight after Islamabad claimed to have shot down six Indian aircraft, including French-made Rafale jets, during the military conflict with India in May last year. India acknowledged losses in the aerial combat but did not specify a number.

Many countries have since stepped up defense engagement with Pakistan, while delegations from multiple other nations have proposed learning from Pakistan Air Force’s multi-domain air warfare capabilities that successfully advanced Chinese military technology performs against Western hardware.

“Right now, the number of orders we are receiving after reaching this point is significant because our aircraft have been tested,” Defense Minister Asif told a Pakistan’s Geo News channel.

“We are receiving those orders, and it is possible that after six months we may not even need the IMF.”

Pakistan markets the Chinese co-developed JF-17 as a lower-cost multi-role fighter and has positioned itself as a supplier able to offer aircraft, training and maintenance outside Western supply chains.

“I am saying this to you with full confidence,” Asif continued. “If, after six months, all these orders materialize, we will not need the IMF.”

Pakistan has repeatedly turned to the IMF for financial assistance to stabilize its economy. These loans come with strict conditions including fiscal reforms, subsidy cuts and measures to increase revenue that Pakistan must implement to secure disbursements.

In Sept. 2024, the IMF approved a $7 billion bailout for Pakistan under its Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program and a separate $1.4 billion loan under its climate resilience fund in May 2025, aimed at strengthening the country’s economic and climate resilience.

Pakistan has long been striving to expand defense exports by leveraging its decades of counter-insurgency experience and a domestic industry that produces aircraft, armored vehicles, munitions and other equipment.

The South Asian country reached a deal worth over $4 billion to sell military equipment to the Libyan National Army, Reuters report last month, citing Pakistani officials. The deal, one of Pakistan’s largest-ever weapons sales, included the sale of 16 JF-17 fighter jets and 12 Super Mushak trainer aircraft for basic pilot training.