Pope: Moon landing inspires progress on justice

US Vice President Mike Pence with astronaut Buzz Aldrin at the Kennedy Space Center. (AP)
Updated 22 July 2019
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Pope: Moon landing inspires progress on justice

  • Mission commander Neil Armstrong, the first man to step onto the moon on July 20, 1969, died seven years ago

VATICAN CITY: Pope Francis hopes that the 50th anniversary of the first moon walk inspires efforts to help our “common home” on Earth.
Francis told the public in St. Peter’s Square on Sunday, the day after the anniversary of the July 20, 1969, lunar landing, that the feat achieved an “extraordinary dream.”
He expressed hope that the memory of “that great step for humanity” would spark the desire for progress on other fronts: “More dignity for the weak, more justice among people, more future for our common home.”
The pope’s remarks came as US Vice President Mike Pence marked the 50th anniversary of humanity’s first moon landing at the Apollo 11 launch site.
Moonwalker Buzz Aldrin accompanied Pence to Florida’s Kennedy Space Center in the US and showed him the pad where he began that momentous journey 50 years ago. Aldrin later got a standing ovation during a speech by Pence.
Mission commander Neil Armstrong, the first man to step onto the moon on July 20, 1969, died seven years ago. Command module pilot Michael Collins did not attend the Florida celebration.
Pence says Apollo 11 is the only event of the 20th century that “stands a chance of being widely remembered in the 30th century.”
The vice president reiterated the Trump administration’s push to put Americans back on the moon by 2024.

BACKGROUND

Mission commander Neil Armstrong, the first man to step onto the moon on July 20, 1969, died seven years ago. Command module pilot Michael Collins did not attend the Florida celebration.

India is bidding to become just the fourth nation — after Russia, the US and China — to land a spacecraft on the moon.
India will make a second attempt on Monday to send a landmark spacecraft to the moon after an apparent fuel leak forced last week’s launch to be aborted.
The fresh launch attempt for Chandrayaan-2 — Moon Chariot 2 in some Indian languages including Sanskrit and Hindi — has been scheduled for 2:43 p.m. (0913 GMT) on Monday, the Indian Space Research Organization said.
“Chandrayaan 2 is ready to take a billion dreams to the Moon — now stronger than ever before!” it said on Thursday.
Chandrayaan-2 will be launched atop a Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) MkIII, India’s most powerful rocket.
Experts said setbacks were to be expected in such missions given their complexity, and that it was more prudent to delay the launch instead of taking risks that may jeopardize the project.


Jakarta records nearly 2m respiratory infections as air quality worsens

Updated 4 sec ago
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Jakarta records nearly 2m respiratory infections as air quality worsens

  • Toddlers make up over 19% of Jakarta’s 2025 respiratory-infection cases
  • In 2024, Jakarta’s average air quality at least 6 times over WHO safe limit

JAKARTA: Air pollution in Jakarta has contributed to nearly 2 million cases of respiratory illness in 2025, local health authorities said on Tuesday, raising concerns about the long-term health of the residents of the world’s most populous city.

Jakarta has consistently ranked among the world’s most polluted cities, regularly recording “unhealthy” levels of PM2.5, a measurement of particulate matter — solid and liquid particles suspended in the air that can be inhaled and cause respiratory diseases.

There were more than 1.9 million acute respiratory-infection cases between January and October of this year, according to the Jakarta Health Agency.

“Based on our data, cases of acute respiratory infection increased from mid-year and peaked in October. We also found that toddlers make up for over 19 percent of the cases … There are more cases (overall in 2025) compared to 2024,” agency chief Ani Ruspitawati told Arab News on Tuesday.

Air pollution, as well as high population density and human mobility, were among the risk factors for the high prevalence of acute respiratory infections in Jakarta, she added.

These cases of respiratory illness were only recorded among the national capital region’s 11 million residents. And did not account for the entire 42 million people living in the greater Jakarta area — which ranked as the world’s most populated city in a UN report published last month.

Yet the capital’s satellite cities, such as South Tangerang, have also ranked among the world’s most polluted over the years, as levels of microscopic harmful particles in these areas exceeded the safety limit set by the World Health Organization.

According to a June report published by the Helsinki-based Center for Research on Energy and Clean Air, the 2024 level of PM2.5 across the Greater Jakarta area averaged between 30 to 55 micrograms per cubic meter, which is between six to 11 times the WHO’s threshold.

“These rising cases of acute respiratory infection is a sign that air quality in Indonesia has worsened, with air quality in the greater Jakarta area being the worst,” the Center for Indonesia’s Strategic Development Initiatives said in a statement.

“Air pollution is a huge threat for health and the climate. Air pollution in urban and rural areas can produce fine particles that can cause strokes, heart disease, lung cancer, and respiratory infections.”