International naval exercise sets sail

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Pakistan believes that maritime security isn’t just important for itself but for all other counties whose prosperity and progress are strongly bonded with the seas. (AN photo)
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The exercise will have two major harbor and sea phases. (AN photo)
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The Aman exercise has been conducted regularly every two years. (AN photo)
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Pakistan’s sixth multinational naval exercise, Aman 2019, began on Friday. (AN photo)
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Flag Hoisting Ceremony of Special Operating Forces was held during Multinational Exercise Aman 19 at Karachi. (Photo by Pakistan Navy)
Updated 09 February 2019
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International naval exercise sets sail

  • Navies of 46 countries take part in the Aman-2019 drill in Karachi
  • Cooperation between Islamabad, Riyadh, and Abu Dhabi has increased, Admiral Niazi says

KARACHI: AMAN-2019, the sixth five-day international naval exercise in Pakistan’s coastal mega-city of Karachi kicked off on Friday at the Pakistan Navy Dockyard, after a colourful flag-raising ceremony with all 46 navies participating.

The event is hosted by Pakistan once every two years since 2007, in the interests of international peace and maritime security to tackle common threats at sea.

According to Radio Pakistan, Chief Guest at the occasion was commander of the Pakistan fleet, newly promoted Vice Admiral Muhammad Amjad Khan Niazi, while Romanian navy chief and commander of the Zimbabwe national army attended as guests of honour. 

Addressing the ceremony, Vice Admiral Niazi said that the Aman-19 exercise seeks to enhance cooperation between countries and allows them to take benefit from mutual advantages and understand each other.

An additional message from Pakistan’s navy chief, Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi, was also read out, in which he highlighted that threats to maritime security “increasingly emanate from contemporary asymmetric challenges” and that preservation of the maritime order in the global commons, necessitated collaboration as a matter of compulsion rather than choice.

Other than sea exercises, one of the key events at Aman-19 is a maritime conference, part of its “harbour phase,” with top naval officers and commanders conferring on nautical security dynamics at seminars and demonstrations under this year’s topic, “Global geopolitics in transition; Rethinking maritime dynamics in the Indian Ocean region.”

Earlier at a press conference, Admiral Niazi stressed the growing naval relationship between Pakistan and countries from the Middle East, especially Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Oman.

“These are not only our Muslim brother countries, with whom Pakistan has always had ideal ties, but their interest in Pakistan, due to investment opportunities here, has further grown over the past few years,” he said.

Representatives from the Indian navy were not invited to the event.


Pakistan, UK sign £35 million Green Compact to strengthen climate resilience

Updated 21 December 2025
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Pakistan, UK sign £35 million Green Compact to strengthen climate resilience

  • Pakistan ranks among nations most vulnerable to climate change and has seen erratic changes in its weather patterns
  • UK will help Pakistan mobilize climate finance, strengthen regulatory frameworks and develop bankable climate projects

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and the United Kingdom (UK) have formalized a comprehensive climate partnership with the launch of a Green Compact that aims to enhance climate resilience, accelerate clean energy transition and scale up nature-based solutions, including mangrove conservation, Pakistani state media reported on Sunday.

The agreement, signed in Islamabad by Federal Minister for Climate Change and Environmental Coordination Dr. Musadik Malik and UK Minister for International Development Jennifer Chapman, unlocks £35 million in targeted support for green development and long-term climate action, according to Radio Pakistan broadcaster.

Pakistan ranks among nations most vulnerable to climate change and has seen erratic changes in its weather patterns that have led to frequent heatwaves, untimely rains, storms, cyclones, floods and droughts in recent years. In 2022, monsoon floods killed over 1,700 people, displaced another 33 million and caused over $30 billion losses, while another 1,037 people were killed in floods this year.

Mohammad Saleem Shaikh, a spokesperson for Pakistan’s Ministry of Climate Change, described the compact as a “decisive move toward action-oriented climate cooperation,” noting that its implementation over the next decade will be critical for Pakistan which regularly faces floods, heatwaves and water stress.

“The Compact is structured around five core pillars: climate finance and investment, clean energy transition, nature-based solutions, innovation and youth empowerment, and adaptation and resilience,” the report read.

“Under the agreement, the UK will work with Pakistan to mobilize public and private climate finance, strengthen regulatory frameworks for green investment, and develop bankable climate projects.”

Clean energy forms a central component of Pakistan’s transition, with Islamabad planning to expand solar and wind generation to reduce fossil fuel dependence, improve energy security and stabilize power costs, according to Shaikh.

“Renewable energy is now economically competitive, making the transition both environmentally and financially viable,” he was quoted as saying.

“Nature-based solutions, particularly large-scale mangrove restoration, will protect coastal communities from storm surges and erosion while enhancing biodiversity and carbon sequestration.”

Under the Compact, technical support, mentoring and access to investors will be provided to climate-smart startups and young innovators, reflecting Pakistan’s recognition of youth-led initiatives as central to future climate solutions.

On the occasion, Chapman, on her first official visit to Pakistan, underscored the urgency of climate action, highlighting the UK’s support for renewable energy, mangrove and ecosystem restoration, early-warning systems, climate budgeting and international investment flows into Pakistan.

Shaikh described the Green Compact as “a strategic turning point” in Pakistan–UK relations on climate change, saying its effective implementation is essential for Pakistan to meet its national climate targets.