Singapore minister: Ties with Malaysia face ‘downward spiral,’ hopes for amicable resolution

Singaporean foreign minister Vivian said his country remains ‘committed to finding an amicable resolution through dialogue’ in its ongoing dispute with Malaysia. (AFP)
Updated 14 January 2019
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Singapore minister: Ties with Malaysia face ‘downward spiral,’ hopes for amicable resolution

  • ‘Singapore remains committed to finding an amicable resolution through dialogue’
  • Singapore was once part of Malaysia but the two separated acrimoniously in 1965

SINGAPORE: Singapore’s ties with neighboring Malaysia could face a “downward spiral” over a series of maritime and airspace disputes, the wealthy city-state’s foreign minister said on Monday, adding that he hoped they could be resolved amicably.
The disputes are the latest development in the neighbors’ long-running spat over part of the Singapore Strait, one of the world’s busiest shipping lanes.
Vivian Balakrishnan’s comments came after Singapore protested to Malaysia on Sunday over a state minister’s presence on a Malaysian vessel the island said was in its territorial waters illegally, and called off a planned meeting on commercial cooperation.
Malaysia’s recent actions have upset the status quo that had been in place for years, said Balakrishnan, who held a meeting last week with his Malaysian counterpart, Saifuddin Abdullah, where they agreed on steps to defuse the tension.
“These actions did not bode well for our bilateral relationship,” Balakrishnan told parliament. “They created the risk for a dangerous downward spiral of measures and countermeasures.
“Singapore remains committed to finding an amicable resolution through dialogue,” he said, adding that if negotiations failed to produce an acceptable solution, Singapore was prepared to seek international dispute settlement.
In December, Singapore pushed back against a move by Malaysia to extend the limits of a port in its southern state of Johor, saying the new boundary encroached on its territorial waters, a statement the Malaysians called inaccurate.
Earlier, Malaysia told Singapore it intended to take back control of airspace over a part of Johor that Singapore had managed since 1974, following the introduction of a new landing system at Singapore’s Seletar airport.
The landing system required aircraft flying into the small Singapore airport to take a flight path over Malaysian airspace, to which Malaysia objected.
Singapore was once part of Malaysia but the two separated acrimoniously in 1965, clouding diplomatic and economic dealings for years.


Taiwan to send team to assess US rare earth deposits

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Taiwan to send team to assess US rare earth deposits

TAIPEI: Taiwan plans to ‌send officials to assess US rare earths deposits with a goal to have such minerals refined on the island, ​Economy Minister Kung Ming-hsin said on Wednesday.
President Donald Trump’s administration has stepped up efforts to secure US supplies of critical minerals after China rattled senior officials and global markets last year by withholding rare earths required by American automakers and other industrial manufacturers.
Trump last week launched a US ‌strategic stockpile of critical ‌minerals, called Project Vault, ​backed ‌by $10 ⁠billion in ​seed funding ⁠from the US Export-Import Bank and $2 billion in private funding.
While semiconductor powerhouse Taiwan is not formally part of that scheme, it has previously held talks with the United States on how it can help, given Taipei’s concerns about over-reliance on a China-centric ⁠supply chain.
China views Taiwan as its ‌own territory and ‌has stepped up its military threats.
Speaking ​to reporters in Taipei, ‌Kung said the ministry’s Geological Survey and Mining ‌Management Agency would go to the United States to assess rare earths deposits there.
“Specifically, what rare-earth elements they contain and whether they are suitable. In other words, ‌whether those are the rare earths we actually need. So we still need ⁠to investigate,” he ⁠said.
Given Taiwan does not mine such elements itself, it can instead play a role in refining the materials from other countries, Kung added.
“The technology is not an issue; the next step is scaling up,” he said.
Taiwan consumes 1,500 metric tons of rare earth annually, a figure projected to rise to 2,000 metric tons given economic growth, Kung added.
“Our goal is to expand production ​capacity to meet ​half of our demand by then, strengthening the supply chain.