Pakistan’s Shinwari tribe wants visa-free movement across Torkham border

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A loaded truck passes through the Torkham border. (AN photo)
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Security officials and bystanders look on as a loaded truck passes through Torkham border. (AN photo)
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Hundreds of Shinwari tribesmen march in Landi Kotal, a town in Khyber tribal region, demanding visa-free movement on Torkham border to Afghanistan and other incentives. (AN photo)
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Shinwari tribesmen visit a congested bazaar at Landi Kotal, a town in Khyber tribal district, in connection of their demands. (AN photo)
Updated 28 October 2018
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Pakistan’s Shinwari tribe wants visa-free movement across Torkham border

  • Members of the Shinwari tribe were allowed to use special cards for their cross-border movement before 2016
  • They have threatened to go on an indefinite hunger strike if their demand is not met

PESHAWAR: Thousands of Pakistani tribesmen belonging to the Shinwari clan, which straddles the Pak-Afghan frontier, protested in Landi Kotal on Sunday, demanding visa-free movement across the Torkham border.

“We’re not being allowed to visit the other side of the border in Afghanistan, even though we have our businesses, shops, and properties there,” Zarqeeb Shinwari, president of the Custom Clearing Association at the Torkham border, told Arab News. “We cannot even visit our relatives on the other side.”

The Shinwaris were allowed to use special rahdari (passage) cards before 2016 that facilitated their cross-border movement. In the past couple of months, however, Pakistani authorities have started asking them for travel documents to cross into Afghanistan, he added.

Shakil-ur-Rehman, a senior government official at the Torkham border, claimed that the local administration had already taken notice of the protest by tribesmen, adding it would hold a meeting with the Shinwaris to tackle the issue in the next few days.

“We’re going to have a meeting tomorrow, or the day after, and hopefully resolve their legitimate problems,” Rehman told Arab News, without elaborating on why these restrictions were placed on the movement of the local tribe.

However, Merajuddin Shinwari, another tribesman, claimed that things were not streamlined at the Torkham border and there was “total chaos and maladministration” that adversely affected the businesses of tribesmen, even though these commercial ventures constituted their sole source of income.

Zarqeeb said at least half a million members of the Shinwari tribe who lived on the Pakistani side had their relatives, properties and businesses in Afghanistan. He pointed out that all these individuals should be allowed a relaxation from visa formalities and other such restrictions.

Pakistani authorities had promised to facilitate people in this way who lived within the 15-kilometer range of the Torkham town, a pledge which, he noted, should be fulfilled in its letter and spirit.

Afghan authorities had no problem when these tribesmen visited the other side of the border, he added.

Zarqeeb also warned that his tribe was planning to hold a similar protest next Sunday. “After that, we will go on an indefinite hunger strike until our legitimate demands are met,” he said.

Officials confirmed that members of the Shinwari tribe living on both sides of the border were exempt from using formal travel documents since they were issued temporary cards by the administration of Khyber tribal district.


Pakistani, Bangladeshi officials discuss trade, investment and aviation as ties thaw

Updated 28 December 2025
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Pakistani, Bangladeshi officials discuss trade, investment and aviation as ties thaw

  • Pakistan and Bangladesh were once one nation, but they split in 1971 as a result of a bloody civil war
  • Ties between Pakistan, Bangladesh have warmed up since last year and both nations have resumed sea trade

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's High Commissioner to Bangladesh Imran Haider on Sunday met Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus in Dhaka, the latter's office said on, with the two figures discussing trade, investment and aviation.

Pakistan and Bangladesh were once one nation, but they split in 1971 as a result of a bloody civil war, which saw the part previously referred to as East Pakistan seceding to form the independent nation of Bangladesh.

Ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh have warmed up since former prime minister Sheikh Hasina’s ouster as a result of a student-led uprising in August 2024. Relations remain frosty between Dhaka and New Delhi over India’s decision to grant asylum to Hasina.

Pakistan has attempted to forge closer ties with Bangladesh in recent months and both South Asian nations last year began sea trade, followed by efforts to expand government-to-government commerce.

"During the meeting, both sides discussed ways to expand cooperation in trade, investment, and aviation as well as scaling up cultural, educational and medical exchanges to further strengthen bilateral relations between the two South Asian nations," Yunus's office said in a statement on X.

In 2023-24 Pakistan exported goods worth $661 million to Bangladesh, while its imports were only $57 million, according to the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan. In Aug. this year, the Pakistani and Bangladeshi commerce ministries signed a memorandum of understanding to establish a Joint Working Group on Trade, aiming to raise their bilateral trade volume to $1 billion in the financial year that began in July.

The Pakistani high commissioner noted that bilateral trade has recorded a 20 percent growth compared to last year, with business communities from both countries actively exploring new investment opportunities, according to the statement.

He highlighted a significant increase in cultural exchanges, adding that Bangladeshi students have shown strong interest in higher education opportunities in Pakistan, particularly in medical sciences, nanotechnology, and artificial intelligence. Haider also said that Dhaka-Karachi direct flights are expected to start in January.

"Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus welcomed the growing interactions between the two countries and emphasized the importance of increased visits as well as cultural, educational and people-to-people exchanges among SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) member states," the statement read.

"Professor Yunus also underscored the need to further boost Bangladesh–Pakistan trade and expressed hope that during Mr. Haider’s tenure, both countries would explore new avenues for investment and joint venture businesses."