On trip to Pakistan, Pompeo seeks 'reset' in strained ties

Mike Pompeo. (AFP)
Updated 05 September 2018
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On trip to Pakistan, Pompeo seeks 'reset' in strained ties

  • Pompeo will meet with Prime Minister Imran Khan, a longtime critic of the US and army chief Gen. Qamar Javed Bajwa

WASHINGTON: Secretary of State Mike Pompeo says he wants to "reset" strained relations with Pakistan when he travels to the South Asian nation Wednesday and meets with its new prime minister.

Pompeo will meet with Prime Minister Imran Khan, a longtime critic of the U.S., and powerful army chief Gen. Qamar Javed Bajwa. Pompeo will be accompanied by Gen. Joseph Dunford, chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff.
The Trump administration has cut military aid over dissatisfaction with Pakistan's commitment to assisting the U.S. strategy for pressuring the Afghan Taliban, whose leaders use Pakistan as a sanctuary.

The Pentagon said it has taken final steps to cancel $300 million in assistance, in addition to $500 million already canceled.

Khan took office last month at the head of a coalition government after his party won the most seats in July elections. When Pompeo made a congratulatory phone call to Khan soon after, Islamabad objected to Washington's readout of the call, denying that Pompeo had raised the importance of "taking decisive action against all terrorists" operating in the country.

Speaking to reporters on his plane Tuesday, Pompeo was conciliatory. He said he wanted to visit at the beginning of the former cricket star's tenure "in an effort to reset the relationship between the two countries."

"We have worked closely with the Pakistanis in my role as CIA Director, our teams have been working together for a long time," said Pompeo, who formerly served as chief of the U.S. spy agency.
"There are a lot of challenges between our two nations for sure, but we're hopeful that with the new leadership ... we can find common ground and we can begin to work on some of our shared problems together," he said.
"I hope we can turn the page and begin to make progress, but there are real expectations. We need Pakistan to seriously engage to help us get to the reconciliation we need in Afghanistan," Pompeo said.
As part of President Donald Trump's effort to resolve the 17-year conflict in Afghanistan, the U.S. has escalated pressure on Pakistan, which it also views as key to compelling the Taliban to agree to negotiate with the government in Kabul. The insurgents have so far demurred, saying they want direct talks with the U.S. instead.
Pompeo said veteran diplomat Zalmay Khalilzad is being appointed as special adviser for Afghanistan. The secretary of state said Khalilzad would be focused on "developing the opportunities to get the Afghans and the Taliban to come to a reconciliation."
An Afghan native, Khalilzad was tapped by President George W. Bush to be his ambassador to Afghanistan after the overthrow of the Taliban following the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. He then served as ambassador to Iraq and the United Nations. He has been strongly critical of Pakistan.
Khalilzad is joining Pompeo on the current trip. After Pakistan, they travel to neighboring India, an archrival of Pakistan that has increasingly close ties with Washington.
On Thursday, Pompeo and Defense Secretary Jim Mattis will hold talks with their Indian counterparts. Pompeo described India as "a true strategic partner" and key to the success of U.S. strategy in the Indo-Pacific region.


Pakistan, Japan discuss boosting trade, investment and cooperation in key sectors

Updated 8 sec ago
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Pakistan, Japan discuss boosting trade, investment and cooperation in key sectors

  • The Pakistani side highlighted various opportunities in sectors minerals and mining, agricultural and agri-food products, and IT sectors
  • The development comes as Pakistan steps up economic diplomacy to expand trade, investment ties after emerging from a financial crisis

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Japan have held talks on improving bilateral trade and investment and expanding cooperation in key sectors, Pakistan’s Press Information Department said on Saturday.

Both countries held the 8th Pakistan–Japan Government–Business Joint Dialogue and the Pakistan Business Forum in Tokyo on Friday, marking the first convening of the dialogue in the Japanese capital since Dec. 2018.

The dialogue was co-chaired by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s aide on commerce Rana Ihsaan Afzal Khan and Takuo Komori, Japan’s parliamentary vice-minister of economy, trade and industry, according to the PID.

The two sides exchanged views on strengthening bilateral economic relations, with a focus on improving the trade and investment environment and advancing practical cooperation.

“The Pakistani side outlined Pakistan’s economic priorities and highlighted opportunities for collaboration in sectors such as minerals and mining, agricultural and agri-food products, and information technology,” the PID said in a statement.

“The Japanese side shared perspectives on the operating environment for Japanese companies in Pakistan and discussed areas where continued engagement and follow-up could further facilitate business activity.”

Pakistan steps up economic diplomacy to expand trade ties and attract foreign capital after emerging from a prolonged financial crisis that nearly pushed it into default in mid-2023. Islamabad has since set up the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), a civil-military body designed to cut red tape and provide a one-window operation for businesses, as it navigates a long path to economic recovery under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program.

Pakistan and Japan established diplomatic and economic relations in 1952. Since then, Japan has been a major development partner, financing infrastructure such as roads, power plants and water systems, while extending technical assistance and yen loans.

The Pakistan–Japan Government–Business Joint Dialogue brought together senior officials and private-sector representatives from both countries, including members of the Pakistan–Japan Business Forum (PJBF) and the Japan–Pakistan Business Co-operation Committee (JPBCC).

Participants reaffirmed the importance of sustained government-to-government engagement, supported by close coordination with the private sector, to advance mutually beneficial economic cooperation between Pakistan and Japan, according to the statement.

Following the Joint Dialogue, the Pakistan Business Forum, co-organized by the Embassy of Pakistan in Tokyo and the Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO), was held in Tokyo that was attended by Japanese and Pakistani business leaders.

The Forum featured selected sectoral presentations highlighting practical cooperation between Japanese and Pakistani partners. It included a presentation by the Trade and Investment Counsellor of the Embassy of Pakistan in Tokyo on “From Trade to Investment: Building Japan–Pakistan Joint Value Chains.”

“The Forum concluded with closing remarks by Mr. Abdul Hameed, Ambassador of Pakistan to Japan, who highlighted the importance of sustained engagement, trust-building, and long-term partnership in advancing Pakistan–Japan economic cooperation,” the PID added.