3,800 artifacts seized from Hobby Lobby returned to Iraq

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Ancient cuneiform tablets from Iraq that are being returned by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) are seen during a ceremony at the residence of the Iraqi Ambassador in Washington, US, on May 2, 2018. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
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Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Deputy Director Thomas Homan, left, and Iraqi Ambassador Fareed Yasseen, right, during a ceremony at the residence of the Iraqi ambassador in Washington on May 2, 2018. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
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An inchworm crawls on an ancient cuneiform tablet from Iraq during a ceremony returning ancient objects to Iraq by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), at the residence of the Iraqi ambassador in Washington on May 2, 2018. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
Updated 04 May 2018
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3,800 artifacts seized from Hobby Lobby returned to Iraq

  • The items include cuneiform tablets, cylinder seals, and clay bullae. Many of the tablets come from the ancient city of Irisagrig and date back to 2100-1600 BCE.
  • US customs officials intercepted most of the artifacts that were smuggled into the US via the UAE and Israel in packages shipped to an Oklahoma-based company.

WASHINGTON: US officials on Wednesday returned to Iraq 3,800 ancient artifacts that had been smuggled into the US and shipped to a nationwide arts and crafts retailer.

The items include cuneiform tablets, cylinder seals, and clay bullae. Many of the tablets come from the ancient city of Irisagrig and date back to 2100-1600 BCE, officials said.

Packages of cuneiform tablets were initially intercepted by customs agents and falsely labeled as tile samples for retailer Hobby Lobby.

The company last year agreed to forfeit thousands of ancient Iraqi artifacts and pay $3 million to settle a civil suit brought by the US government, attributing its purchase of the illegally imported items to naivete.

The Department of Justice says thousands of cuneiform tablets and clay bullae were smuggled into the US via the UAE and Israel in packages shipped to the Oklahoma-based company.

Hobby Lobby said it had been acquiring artifacts “consistent with the company’s mission and passion for the Bible” with the goal of preserving them for future generations and sharing them with public institutions and museums.

Steve Green, the billionaire evangelical Christian who founded Hobby Lobby, is chairman of the Museum of the Bible, which opened last year in the US capital.

US Attorney Richard Donoghue said Wednesday that US officials “are proud to have played a role in removing these pieces of Iraq’s history from the black market of illegally obtained antiquities and restoring them to the Iraqi people.”

These pieces “are very important to us and they should be returned home,” said Iraq’s ambassador to the US, Fareed Yasseen.

The ceremony, which took place in Washington, was the first US repatriation of cultural property to Iraq since 2015. Since 2008, ICE has returned more than 1,200 items to Iraq, whose cultural property was heavily plundered in the aftermath of the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein.

Hobby Lobby calls itself the largest privately owned arts-and-crafts retailer with approximately 32,000 employees and operating in 47 states.


Two dead in UAE, 8 injured in Qatar from waves of Iranian strikes on Gulf neighbors

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Two dead in UAE, 8 injured in Qatar from waves of Iranian strikes on Gulf neighbors

  • UAE defense ministry said Iran fired 137 missiles and 209 drones at the territory
  • Qatar intercepted most of the 65 missiles and 12 drones launched by Iran, said officials

ABU DHABI: Explosions rocked cities across the Gulf on Saturday, killing two people in Abu Dhabi, while smoke and flames rose from Dubai landmark The Palm as Iran launched waves of attacks in retaliation for US and Israeli strikes.

The attacks hit airports in Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Kuwait, as well as Gulf military bases and residential areas, raising fears of a wider conflict and rattling a region long seen as a haven of peace and security.

Across the UAE, Iran fired 137 missiles and 209 drones at the territory, the country’s defense ministry said, as projectiles streaked across the skies of every Gulf state but Oman, a mediator in the recent US-Iran talks.

The UAE defense ministry said most of the missiles and drones were intercepted but at Abu Dhabi’s Zayed International Airport officials said at least one person was killed and seven wounded in an “incident.”

Earlier, falling debris killed a Pakistani civilian in Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates’ capital, officials said.

At Dubai International Airport four people were injured according to airport authorities and four others were also hurt at the luxury Palm development.

In Qatar, officials said Iran launched 65 missiles and 12 drones toward the Gulf state, most of which were intercepted, but eight people were injured in the salvos, with one of them in critical condition.

“We are scared of what the future is for us now, and we can’t say how the next few days are going to be,” Maha Manbaz, a nursing student in Doha told AFP.

‘Terrified’

Smoke poured from US bases in Abu Dhabi and Bahrain’s capital Manama, home of the American navy’s Fifth Fleet, witnesses saw.

A drone struck Kuwait’s international airport and a base housing US personnel was targeted. Three Kuwaiti soldiers and 12 other people were wounded, authorities said.

After Iran’s Revolutionary Guards reported missile strikes, US Central Command (CENTCOM) said on X that no American naval vessels were hit, damage to US facilities was minimal, and no US casualties had been reported.

Residential buildings were also targeted in Manama, with officials saying firefighters and civil defense teams had been dispatched to the scene.

“The sound of the first explosion terrified me,” said a 50-year-old retiree living near the US base in Manama’s Juffair area, where residents were quickly evacuated.

The UAE, Saudi Arabia and Qatar warned they reserved the right to respond to the attacks.

The oil-and-gas-rich Arab monarchies, lying just across the Gulf from Iran, are long-term American allies and host a clutch of US military bases.

“The Gulf states are sandwiched between Iran and Israel, and have to bear the worst inclinations of both,” said Bader Al-Saif, an assistant professor at Kuwait University.

“Iran’s attacks on the Gulf are misplaced. They’ll only alienate its neighbors and invite further distancing from Iran,” he added.

Conflict is unusual in the Gulf, which has traded on its reputation for stability to become the Middle East’s commercial and diplomatic hub.

‘Significant damage’

The unprecedented barrage targeted Qatar’s Al Udeid base, the region’s biggest US military base, as well as Riyadh and eastern Saudi Arabia.

The UAE, Qatar and Kuwait all announced that their airspace was closed.

An AFP journalist in Qatar saw one missile destroyed in a puff of white smoke, while another in Dubai saw a volley of Patriot interceptors taking off.

Iran fired missiles at Al Udeid last June after US strikes targeted Iranian nuclear facilities during a brief war with Israel.

The escalation also saw Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and UAE President Mohamed bin Zayed speak for the first time since a public row in late December.

The Saudi de facto ruler called the Emirati president and the pair discussed Iran’s retaliatory strikes on the Gulf and expressed solidarity and sympathy.

In Kuwait, an Iranian missile attack caused “significant damage” to the runway at an air base hosting Italian air force personnel, Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani was quoted by the ANSA news agency as saying.

Late on Saturday, Kuwaiti officials said a drone targeted a naval base there with air defense forces intercepting the projectile, according to a post by the defense ministry on X.

For many residents in the Gulf, which has drawn a cosmopolitan, largely expat population, the reaction was one of shock.

“I heard the explosions, I don’t know what I felt,” a Lebanese woman living in Riyadh told AFP.

“We came to the Gulf because it’s known to be safer than Lebanon. Now I don’t know what to do or how to think really.”