Chitral women hail historic decision to pay them forest royalty

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Chitral Deputy Commissioner says that previous procedure of forest royalty distribution among people was not transparent and that women must be given royalty separately. (Sayed Gul Kalashi shared this Photo)
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Chitral is the largest district of KP province by area. (AN photo)
Updated 30 September 2018
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Chitral women hail historic decision to pay them forest royalty

PESHAWAR: Women in the mountainous district of Chitral, in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, have hailed the government’s decision to pay the womenfolk forest royalty – for the first time in the country’s history.
“It will empower women,” Sayed Gul Kalashi, a local woman and an employee of the archaeology department in Chitral, told Arab News.
“I still remember the day when one of my sisters was born and a relative came to my father telling him; if the newborn baby was a boy, he would be able to receive royalty,” she said.
Many parts of Chitral are covered with forests. In the past, a man with several daughters received only his share while a man with sons received a much bigger chunk of the royalty, she added.
“It is not just royalty, it is a status being given to women in society,” she said, adding that there are many women who do not even have male family members to earn and this decision would help them greatly.
Many men in the area, however, are still opposed to the idea of their female family members getting a share of the royalty.
Muhkam-ud-Din, a local resident of Ayun area in Chitral, is one of those who support the prevailing local tradition. “The district administration should not have introduced the new formula for royalty,” he told Arab News.
“There is already a set procedure under the local traditions,” he said. “Even if a man gets royalty, he spends it on the whole family.”
Chitral District Forest Officer Shaukat Fayyaz told Arab News that the Forest Department has transferred more than R150 million ($1.35 million) to the deputy commissioner’s office for distribution as royalty among people in different areas of Chitral.
“As per policy, we deposited 40 percent profit of forests in the government exchequer while the 60 percent has been given to the office of deputy commissioner for distribution to communities,” he added.
“In the past, the list of royalty holders only had male names but now a new list is being made including the names of women as well, and once the new lists are finalized, the distribution of royalty will be made to all men and women alike,” he added.
Deputy Commissioner of Chitral Irshad Sodhar told Arab News that up until now, forest royalty was only distributed through the forest management committees in different areas but that procedure was not transparent, and also women were deprived from the share.
“But the new lists would also have names of women along with men,” he said.
“After finalizing the lists of names, we will meet communities in different areas and discuss modalities for payment to the contractors in a transparent manner,” said Sodhar.
Authorities in Chitral are now facilitating all the residents of Chitral to get their computerized national identity cards so as to update and settle land records. “This will help in settling many forest land issues,” said Shaukat Fayyaz.


Pakistan, Saudi Arabia to take ‘concrete measures’ to boost bilateral trade — PM Sharif

Updated 6 sec ago
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Pakistan, Saudi Arabia to take ‘concrete measures’ to boost bilateral trade — PM Sharif

  • Statement came after Shehbaz Sharif’s meeting with Saudi Commerce Minister Majid Al-Qasabi on WEF sidelines
  • The WEF has convened a special meeting in Riyadh on global collaboration, growth and energy for development

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday said Pakistan and Saudi Arabia would be taking “concrete measures” to boost the volume of bilateral trade between the two countries, Pakistani state media reported.

The statement came after PM Sharif’s meeting with Saudi Minister of Commerce Majid Al-Qasabi on the sidelines of a special meeting of the World Economic Forum in Riyadh.

Sharif informed the Saudi minister about the role of the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), set up in June, in promoting and facilitating the foreign investment.

“The Saudi minister told the prime minister that on the directives of Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman, the Kingdom was prioritizing trade and investment in Pakistan,” the state-run APP news agency reported.

“The Saudi minister said that the targets were being set to take the bilateral ties to a new height within one or one-and-half years.”

On the occasion, PM Sharif noted that Pakistani nationals had played a significant role in the progress and prosperity of Saudi Arabia, according to the report.

The Saudi commerce minister stressed the need to further promote Pakistan-Saudi Arabia ties among the youth.

Sharif arrived in Riyadh on Saturday to attend the WEF summit on global collaboration, growth and energy on April 28-29. The conference has convened more than 700 participants, including key stakeholders from governments and international organizations, business leaders from the WEF partner companies as well as young global leaders, experts and innovators.

The prime minister will address the closing plenary of the summit being held in Riyadh and meet a number of top Saudi officials.

On Sunday, Sharif attended a Special Dialogue and Gala Dinner hosted by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman where they discussed bilateral ties as well as regional issues including the war in Gaza.

Sharif’s meeting with the crown prince took place less than a week after a high-powered delegation, headed by Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan, visited Pakistan to discuss investments.

“To continue the discussion, the Prime Minister said that he has brought with him a high-powered delegation to Riyadh, including key ministers responsible for investment, so that follow-up meetings could take place between relevant officials,” the Pakistani Prime Minister’s Office said.

Sharif reiterated his invitation to the Saudi crown prince for an official visit to Pakistan at his earliest convenience, the PMO added.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia enjoy strong trade, defense and cultural ties. The Kingdom is home to over 2.7 million Pakistani expatriates and serves as the top source of remittances to the cash-strapped South Asian country.

Both Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have been closely working to increase bilateral trade and investment deals, and the Kingdom recently reaffirmed its commitment to expedite an investment package worth $5 billion.


Pakistan central bank holds key policy rate at 22 percent

Updated 37 min 48 sec ago
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Pakistan central bank holds key policy rate at 22 percent

  • Pakistan’s key rate was last raised in June to fight persistent inflationary pressures and to meet IMF conditions
  • Reforms under IMF program have complicated task of keeping price pressures in check, however, inflation has slowed

KARACHI: Pakistan’s central bank kept its key interest rate unchanged at 22 percent for the seventh straight policy meeting, it said on Monday, hours before the International Monetary Fund executive board will meet to discuss the approval of $1.1 billion in funding for Pakistan.

Battling inflation and limited foreign exchange reserves, the cash-strapped South Asian nation is trying to navigate a path to economic recovery under a $3 billion standby arrangement with the IMF secured last summer to avert a sovereign default, and is hoping to sign a longer term program.

Pakistan’s key rate was last raised in June to fight persistent inflationary pressures and to meet one of the conditions set by the IMF for securing the bailout. 

Reforms under the program have complicated the task of keeping price pressures in check. Inflation, however, has slowed its pace primarily due to high base effect.

Pakistan’s consumer price index (CPI) for March was up 20.7 percent from the same month last year, the lowest reading in nearly two years and below the finance ministry’s projections for the month.


Surging street crimes drive fear, misery into hearts of residents of Pakistan’s largest city 

Updated 46 min 14 sec ago
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Surging street crimes drive fear, misery into hearts of residents of Pakistan’s largest city 

  • According to media tallies, at least 62 people killed in incidents of street crime in Karachi this year 
  • Sindh Inspector General says new measures to prosecute criminals have led to higher convictions

KARACHI: With the aroma of Eid dinner still lingering in the air, Syed Turrab Hussain Zahedy left his apartment with a friend earlier this month to withdraw cash from an ATM near his roadside apartment in the teeming city of Karachi.

The muggers hit soon after they stepped out of the building and demanded they hand over their valuables. While his friend complied, Zahedy, 38, resisted and within minutes was shot dead, one among over 60 people who have been killed in attempted muggings and other incidents of street crime this year in Pakistan’s largest city and commercial hub. 

Karachi, a metropolis of 20 million that hosts the stock exchange and central bank, has for decades been beset by armed violence. While an armed campaign by the military, with help from police, paramilitary Rangers and intelligence agencies, against armed gangs and suspected militants in the city brought down murder rates after 2013, street crimes have been on the rise again since last year, with shooting deaths in muggings and robberies once again becoming a daily headline. 

The government in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province, of which Karachi is the capital, said last week it was intensifying efforts against street crimes but the families of victims remain hopeless, saying their loved ones have become mere statistics. 

“My son, in the eyes of this government, was nothing but a moving insect,” Syed Nisar Hussain, Zahedy’s 75-year-old father, told Arab News. “He wasn’t considered a human being.”

The photo taken on April 26, 2024, shows Syed Turrab Hussain Zahedy's parents during an interview with Arab News in Karachi, Pakistan. (AN Photo)

Hussain urged Pakistan’s prime minister, chief justice and army chief to step in to tackle the “terrorists” who were killing people on Karachi’s streets and lamented the criminal justice system in Pakistan where the conviction rate is very low, 11 percent, and where the failure of prosecutors to attain convictions in major as well as routine cases has badly eroded public confidence in the state’s ability to govern.

But Ghulam Nabi Memon, the inspector general of Sindh Police, said the force was now working overtime to wipe out crime, while acknowledging past neglect and mistakes. 

“We have tasked good investigators to investigate cases of street crimes,” Memon told Arab News. “Additionally, we have requested the government to give us prosecutors who may help investigators in the collection of evidence.”

He said police had announced rewards and incentives for investigation officers who prosecuted cases successfully, saying such measures had already boosted the conviction rate in Karachi from less than 10 percent to 24 percent, the highest in Pakistan.

“While we are working hard to stop these killing ... overall, the incidents of crimes have decreased, which shows that police is doing its job,” Memon added. 

But many Karachi residents say the feeling of insecurity has only grown. 

Abdul Rahim Gul, 50, who works in the real estate business, said frequent mobile phone and car snatchings near his home and office had forced him to hire guards from a private security company six months ago.

“We have installed CCTV cameras and hired guards,” Gul lamented. “We can’t afford it but we have to do it.”

Sayida Rikshenda Jabeen, Zahedy’s 67-year-old mother, still does not know how to cope with the killing of her son, who is survived by his parents, a wife and three children between the ages of six months and six years. 

“Just now, my little granddaughter was asking, ‘Grandma, where is Papa?’ What should I tell her?” Jabeen asked.

The sounds of ambulance sirens outside the Zahedys roadside apartment had also become a daily reminder of the “horrors” that lurked on the streets outside. 

Scrolling through photos of her son on a cell phone, Jabeen asked the police, government and criminals: 

“How many mothers’ hearts will you break? How many mothers’ laps will you people destroy?”


Pakistan says over 65,000 Hajj pilgrims to utilize Makkah Route Initiative this year

Updated 29 April 2024
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Pakistan says over 65,000 Hajj pilgrims to utilize Makkah Route Initiative this year

  • Pakistani officials confirmed last week Saudi Arabia had extended Makkah Route Initiative to Karachi as well
  • Pakistan’s religious affairs secretary says government has reduced Hajj expenses by $358.76 this year

ISLAMABAD: Over 65,000 Pakistani pilgrims are set to avail Saudi Arabia’s Makkah Route Initiative during this year’s Hajj pilgrimage, Pakistan’s religious affairs secretary said on Monday, compared to the 26,000 pilgrims who availed the facility from Pakistan’s capital in 2023. 

Pakistani officials confirmed last week that Saudi authorities have approved the Makkah Route Initiative’s expansion to the airport in Karachi, the country’s largest city by population. Launched in 2019, the initiative was initially only extended to the airport in Islamabad. The Makkah Route Initiative allows for the completion of immigration procedures at the pilgrims’ country of departure, making it possible to bypass long immigration and customs checks upon reaching Saudi Arabia. The facility significantly reduces the waiting time and makes the entry process smoother and faster.

Islamabad had been requesting the Saudi authorities to extend the facility to other airports in the country as well. 

“A total of 65,000 Hajj pilgrims will utilize the Route to Makkah facility at Karachi and Islamabad airports this year,” Dr. Syed Atta ur Rehman, Pakistan’s religious affairs secretary told reporters in a media briefing. Breaking down the numbers, Rehman said 41,000 of the 65,000 pilgrims will avail the facility under the government’s Hajj scheme while the remaining 24,000 will use private tour operators. 

“Specifically 29,500 pilgrims will use this facility from Islamabad while 35,500 will do so from Karachi airport,” Rehman explained, thanking the Saudi government for expanding the initiative to Karachi.

Saudi Arabia last year restored Pakistan’s pre-pandemic Hajj quota of 179,210 pilgrims and abolished the upper age limit of 65 years. More than 81,000 Pakistani pilgrims performed Hajj under the government scheme in 2023 while the rest used private tour operators.

Pakistan will commence the Hajj 2024 operations from May 9 in eight airports across the country till June 9. This year’s pilgrimage is expected to take place from June 14 to June 19.

Providing details of the Hajj operations this year, the official said a total of 69,000 pilgrims will perform the pilgrimage under the government scheme. Of these, 64,000 pilgrims will perform under the general scheme while over 5,000 will perform the pilgrimage under the sponsorship scheme.

The sponsorship Hajj scheme was introduced by the government last year, allowing overseas Pakistanis to apply for the pilgrimage or sponsor someone in Pakistan for the journey by paying in US dollars. In return, applicants would not have to participate in the balloting process for the pilgrimage. 

Rehman said the remaining number of pilgrims will perform Hajj on the private scheme. However, he added their exact number is yet to be determined as bookings for the pilgrimage are still underway.

This year, he said, preparations for the Hajj commenced earlier as per the Saudi government’s requirements. This helped the government secure favorable accommodations for Pakistani pilgrims in the holy cities of Makkah, Madinah, and Mina, Rehman said. 

Despite the surge in inflation globally, Rehman said the Pakistani government has reduced Hajj expenses by Rs100,000 ($358.76) compared to last year. 

“Last year, the government charged Rs1,155,000 ($4,143) from the south zone and Rs1,175,000 ($4,215) from the north zone, whereas this year it is Rs1,055,000 ($3,784) and Rs1,075,000 ($3,856), respectively,” he said. He added the government has reduced the cost of plane tickets from last year, bringing it down to between Rs15,000-35,000 [$53.81-$125.57].

Under the government Hajj scheme this year, the secretary said pilgrims can opt for a shorter Hajj pilgrimage but will need to pay an extra fee of up to Rs60,000 [$215.26] for it. 

“In addition to the usual 38 to 42-day Hajj duration, we have introduced the option of Hajj for 20 to 25 days,” Rehman explained, adding that pilgrims can also choose exclusive options such as staying in a single room with family members or fewer people by paying an additional amount.


PCB proposes Karachi, Lahore and Rawalpindi as ICC Champions Trophy 2025 venues— report

Updated 29 April 2024
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PCB proposes Karachi, Lahore and Rawalpindi as ICC Champions Trophy 2025 venues— report

  • Pakistan are scheduled to host the eight-team ICC Champions Trophy tournament next year
  • PCB chairman says upgrading existing stadiums before tournament will be a “very tough test”

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has proposed Karachi, Lahore and Rawalpindi as the three venues for the upcoming ICC Champions Trophy 2025, in an initial draft schedule of the tournament that it shared recently with the International Cricket Council (ICC), sports website ESPNcricinfo reported on Sunday. 

Pakistan are scheduled to host the eight-team Champions Trophy tournament next year. If the tournament takes place in the South Asian country, it would mark the first time in nearly 30 years that an ICC event would be held in the country. 

The green shirts won the last edition of the Champions Trophy 2025, which was held in 2017 in England. Champions Trophy 2017 was thought to be the last edition of the tournament until the ICC brought it back in the new rights cycle (2023-2027) and awarded Pakistan the hosting rights for the 2025 edition. 

“Lahore, Karachi and Rawalpindi are the three venues proposed by the PCB in the initial draft schedule of the 2025 Champions Trophy, sent recently to the ICC,” ESPNcricinfo reported. “The eight-team tournament is expected to be played over two weeks, though the exact dates are not known yet,” it added. 

It said the Pakistan board sent the initial draft after an ICC sent a team to conduct recces for the tournament. PCB Chairman Mohsin Naqvi confirmed the development during a news conference in Lahore on Sunday. 

“The ICC’s security team came and we had a very good meeting,” Naqvi said. “They looked at arrangements here and we’ll also share stadium upgrade plans with them. We’re continuously in touch with the ICC. We are trying to ensure we host a very good tournament in Pakistan.”

A huge question mark looms over India’s prospects of touring Pakistan for the tournament. Political tensions between the two nuclear-armed nations mean they rarely play bilateral cricket against each other. India and Pakistan, fierce cricket rivals, meet each other on the field only during ICC tournaments and that too, at neutral venues. 

India last toured Pakistan during the 2008 Asia Cup. Last year, the PCB had to adopt a “hybrid model” while hosting the Asia Cup, whereby some games were played in Pakistan but all of India’s games and the final were held in Sri Lanka.

Another challenge on Pakistan’s hands would be to upgrade its existing stadiums in line with international standards, something Naqvi has had his eye on ever since he assumed the PCB chairman’s post this year. 

“If you look at Qaddafi [stadium in Lahore], it is good, but the viewing experience is not great for cricket. Football maybe, not cricket,” he said. Naqvi said Pakistan needed to improve facilities in the stadiums, especially the National Stadium in Karachi. 

“So on May 7th, we’ll finalize bids from international companies who will come and help us design,” he said. “We will work with local consultants as well. We are already late but we need to do these upgrades in four-five months. It will be a very tough test but we can do it.”