Abbas seizes initiative in talks with Putin

Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas. (AFP)
Updated 13 February 2018
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Abbas seizes initiative in talks with Putin

AMMAN: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas was due to hold talks with the Russian leader Vladimir Putin on Monday in the latest leg of a diplomatic offensive designed to challenge US recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital.
Since US President Donald Trump announced in December that he intended to move America’s embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, the Palestinian leader has been attempting to strengthen opposition to the plan within the wider diplomatic community.
His meeting with Putin in Moscow is the most recent sign of a concerted strategy emerging from Ramallah, which fears that Washington is trying to establish itself as the sole guarantor of any future peace talks.
In the past few weeks, Abbas has attended a conference in Cairo held to reaffirm Arab and Islamic claims to Jerusalem, met with Belgium Prime Minister Charles Michel and Jordanian leader King Abdullah II, and held talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Meanwhile, the Omani Foreign Minister Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah is also due to meet Palestinian officials today.
Abbas is believed to be modelling his approach on the Iranian strategy that resulted in Tehran reaching a deal with six world powers in 2015 to place limits on its nuclear enrichment energy program in exchange for a lifting of international sanctions.
Abbas hopes that with enough international backing he can regain some of the momentum from Israel, which hailed Trump’s decision as a “major moment” in history. Palestinians have long viewed East Jerusalem as the capital of an eventual Palestinian state and believe its status can be decided only in a final, mutually decided, peace agreement.
In a Dec. 21 vote at the UN, 128 countries condemned the US president’s announcement and nine countries supported it. A further 35 countries abstained from the vote and 21 did not participate.
Last month Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also visited Moscow and it remains unclear whether Abbas will get the diplomatic leverage he needs to put some of the pressure back on to Washington.
He was originally due to meet Putin in the Black Sea resort of Sochi, but the meeting was rearranged after a Russian passenger aircraft crashed outside Moscow on Feb. 11, killing 71 people.


Morocco flood evacuees mark muted Ramadan away from home

Updated 8 sec ago
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Morocco flood evacuees mark muted Ramadan away from home

  • When floods forced Ahmed El Habachi out of his Moroccan village, he thought the displacement was temporary. Weeks later, he broke his Ramadan fast in a tent, wondering when he would return home
KENITRA, Morocco: When floods forced Ahmed El Habachi out of his Moroccan village, he thought the displacement was temporary. Weeks later, he broke his Ramadan fast in a tent, wondering when he would return home.
During the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, families traditionally gather over joyous feasts to break the daytime fast.
But the floods that battered northwestern Morocco in recent weeks have left evacuees like Habachi with little to celebrate.
“We prepare Iftar with whatever we can lay our hands on,” the 37-year-old told AFP, referring to the fast-breaking meal.
“After all, it’s not like we’re home,” he said, standing outside his blue tent marked “B190” in a makeshift camp set up by authorities near the city of Kenitra.
Just before sunset, women gathered around small stoves. They made do with no running water, and soon the smell of grilled fish wafted through the site.
The families then retreated to their tents for Iftar, with candles providing light for lack of electricity.
The heavy downpours have displaced over 180,000 people as of last week, authorities said, with at least four people killed.
- ‘Two or three months’ -
Most evacuees in the region have been allowed to return home, but that was not yet an option for Habachi and his children.
“Where would we sleep? There’s still mud up to the knees,” he said, showing cell phone videos of his home in Ouled Amer, some 35 kilometers (22 miles) away.
He said flooding from a nearby river swept away half of the walls of his house.
“We’ll need two or three months to get back to normal,” he added.
The camp managers serve each family water and a bag of rice per day.
Fatima Laaouj, 60, said this year’s Ramadan was “nothing like what we were used to.”
“We lack everything: bread, harira (traditional soup), milk... How can we buy anything when we have no money?” said Laaouj, who picks raspberries for a living.
“We don’t have work anymore. The farmland is all destroyed,” she added.
Not far from the camp, in the town of Mograne which was swamped by the neighboring Sebou River, villagers still waded through deep mud.
Several homes showed signs of flooding, with walls torn open and floors soaked.
Families had left their belongings stored on top of wardrobes out of fear the water could rise again.
- ‘Usually, there’s joy’ -
After two weeks at the camp, 42-year-old Yamna Chtata returned to find her home turned into a pool of mud, with walls threatening to collapse.
Her voice choked with sobs, she said she was forced to observe Ramadan out of her own home for the first time in the two decades she has lived there.
“We are not celebrating... I have two daughters who are unwell because of the severity of the situation,” she said.
Mansour Amrani, a 59-year-old factory security guard, was on his way to the local mosque to fetch drinking water.
That day, he planned to make couscous for his wife and three daughters to break the fast.
“Usually, there’s joy when we make couscous,” he said. “Today, it’s no longer the case. We’re afraid the house will collapse on our heads.”
Abdelmajid Lekihel, a 49-year-old street vendor, believed it would take time for things to return to normal.
“Food products are no longer available like before,” he said, adding that shortages at the local market made preparing the traditional Ramadan meals difficult.
Plus, lingering mud “prevents us from going to see a neighbor, a family member, a friend,” he said.
“We’re living one day at a time.”