Pakistan textile exporters seek US duty-free access as regional rivals gain tariff edge

A worker examines cotton yarn threads while working on a loom machine, weaving fabric at a textiles manufacturer in Karachi, Pakistan April 3, 2025. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 11 February 2026
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Pakistan textile exporters seek US duty-free access as regional rivals gain tariff edge

  • Industry says India negotiated 18 percent US tariff while Bangladesh secured zero-duty access for garments made with American cotton
  • It says improved market access for rivals, coupled with lower input costs, poses threat to Pakistan’s textile and apparel exports

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s textile industry on Wednesday urged the government to seek preferential market access from the United States after India and Bangladesh secured improved tariff terms, intensifying competitive pressure on the country’s largest export sector.

In a letter to Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan, the All Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA) said recent trade developments risk eroding Pakistan’s export share in its biggest market at a time when the industry is already grappling with high energy costs, elevated interest rates and a difficult business environment.

India has negotiated an 18 percent tariff with the United States, compared with around 19 percent faced by Pakistan, while Bangladesh recently secured zero-tariff access for garments and made-ups manufactured using American cotton, the letter said.

“In view of the rapidly changing competitive landscape, we respectfully urge that the Government of Pakistan may kindly approach the United States authorities to seek duty-free access for Pakistani textile and apparel products made from American cotton,” APTMA said in the letter which it shared on social media platform X. “Such an arrangement would support Pakistan’s exports, strengthen bilateral trade, and increase US cotton sales.”

The industry body said it had previously shared similar proposals with the Ministry of Commerce ahead of tariff negotiations in early 2025 and had also approached the US embassy with a proposal for concessional market access.

It warned that improved access for competitors, combined with lower input costs in rival countries, posed a “serious and immediate threat” to Pakistan’s textile and apparel exports.

APTMA also sought a meeting with the ministry officials to advance the proposal, arguing that an arrangement linked to American cotton imports could create a mutually beneficial trade framework while helping Pakistan retain competitiveness in the US market.

Pakistan’s textile and apparel sector accounts for the bulk of the country’s exports and is a key source of foreign exchange for the struggling economy.


Opposition protests over Imran Khan’s eye treatment as government offers specialist care

Updated 36 min 38 sec ago
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Opposition protests over Imran Khan’s eye treatment as government offers specialist care

  • Opposition alliance says protest in front of parliament to continue until Khan is admitted to Shifa Hospital
  • Government says the ex-premier’s medical report will be compiled again amid judicial oversight of the case

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition alliance staged a sit-in outside Parliament House on Friday demanding that jailed former prime minister Imran Khan be shifted to a private hospital for treatment of his worsening eye condition, as the government promised the best possible treatment and said the case was under judicial oversight.

Police locked the gates of parliament and cordoned off surrounding roads, preventing protesters from gathering in front of the building, witnesses and opposition leaders said. Security was also tightened around Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) House, where officials and lawmakers from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were stopped from approaching parliament.

The province is governed by Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party which is in the opposition at the center.

“We have staged a sit-in for the earliest medical check-up of Imran Khan, which would take just ten minutes,” Mehmood Khan Achakzai, Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly and head of the opposition Tehreek-e-Tahafuz-e-Ayeen-e-Pakistan alliance, told reporters at Parliament House.

“If it is conducted, we will end our protest,” he added.

In a post on X, the alliance said its leadership would continue the sit-in “until Imran Khan is admitted to Al-Shifa Hospital.”

A group of protesters, led by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Sohail Afridi, also camped outside the KP House in the federal capital after an initial scuffle with police.

During the clash KP government spokesperson Shafi Jan was arrested but later released as more protesters gathered outside the facility.

Jan warned that if PTI activists were prevented from joining the main protest, they “will give a call for a countrywide strike.”

“We want to proceed toward Parliament to join the protest,” he added. “We want the Supreme Court’s verdict to be implemented that Imran Khan be shifted to Shifa Hospital, treated there and then brought back.”

The protest follows a rare prison visit earlier this month by Barrister Salman Safdar, appointed as amicus curiae by the Supreme Court to assess Khan’s health and living conditions at Rawalpindi’s Adiala jail. Safdar submitted a detailed report that was made public on Thursday.

The report said that in view of the seriousness of Khan’s ocular condition, “it is imperative that the seriousness of the condition be independently ascertained without delay.”

Safdar also recommended that the court consider involving Khan’s personal physicians or other specialists of his choice, warning that “any further delay poses a serious risk to the Petitioner’s well-being.”

According to a Feb. 6 medical report from the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) cited in Safdar’s filing, Khan was diagnosed with “right central retinal vein occlusion” after reporting reduced vision in his right eye. He underwent an intravitreal injection at PIMS and was discharged with follow-up advice.

In his interaction with Safdar, Khan said he had suffered “rapid and substantial loss of vision over the preceding three months” and claimed his complaints had not been addressed promptly in custody. He further said he had been left with “only 15 percent vision in his right eye.”

Safdar’s report noted that the 73-year-old former premier appeared “visibly perturbed and deeply distressed” over the loss of vision, though it also recorded that he expressed satisfaction with his safety, basic amenities and food provisions in prison.

Responding to the controversy, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Tariq Fazal Chaudhry rejected PTI’s claims that Khan had been suffering from an eye issue since October last year.

Speaking to reporters in Islamabad, he said Khan was visited by his sister on Dec. 2 but she did not mention the medical issue.

“Medical report will be compiled again, the chief justice of the Supreme Court is himself monitoring this case,” he said. “Wherever it will be requested, Imran Khan’s eye will be examined at.”

Chaudhry vowed there would be no negligence.

Information Minister Attaullah Tarar earlier rejected claims of mistreatment, saying the “narrative being propagated to international media” by Khan’s family had “fallen flat on its face,” and that prison records showed he enjoyed facilities “more than any other prisoner.”

Khan has been in custody since August 2023 in connection with multiple cases that he and his party describe as politically motivated. The government denies the allegation.

Concerns over his health resurfaced after authorities confirmed he had briefly been taken from prison to a hospital in Islamabad for an eye procedure. While the government said his condition was stable, Khan’s family and PTI leaders alleged they were not informed in advance and that he was being denied timely and independent medical access.