The difference between European and Gulf weddings — from a photographer’s point of view

Maddy Christina has observed many contrasts between such events in different parts of the world. (Supplied)
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Updated 21 January 2026
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The difference between European and Gulf weddings — from a photographer’s point of view

DUBAI: From her early career in northeast France to working across the Gulf and Europe, wedding photographer Maddy Christina has observed many contrasts between such events in different parts of the world.

Her early years as a photographer were defined by variety; she worked across fashion, family portraits and weddings simultaneously before recognizing how wedding photography brings multiple genres together in a single day. 




Christina said weddings in the region required a shift in both perspective and technique. (Supplied)

“I actually fell into weddings by accident,” Christina told Arab News. “It blends every discipline at once — fashion for the couple session, sports for the reception, documentary work throughout the day, still life with details and jewelry.”

Christina’s connection to the Middle East began through Parisian clients who invited her to Dubai for a post-wedding session: “I instantly connected with the energy of the city,” she said.




Christina’s connection to the Middle East began through Parisian clients who invited her to Dubai for a post-wedding session. (Supplied)

A few years later, a wedding in Kuwait marked the start of her long-term relationship with the region.

Now working extensively across the Gulf Cooperation Council, Christina said weddings in the region required a shift in both perspective and technique.




For Christina, the most meaningful aspect extends beyond the wedding day itself. (Supplied)

“Working across the GCC has opened my mind in ways I didn’t expect,” she said, adding it felt like “resetting everything I thought I knew about weddings” — particularly compared to her experience in Europe.

She said there were clear distinctions between the two regions. “European weddings tend to be more demonstrative and expressive, while brides in the Gulf often place a deeper emphasis on tradition, family bonds and a sense of ceremony,” she said. “The emotional language is different, yet equally beautiful.”

From a technical standpoint, the contrast is just as pronounced: “In the south of France, I was used to shooting outdoors at sunset with couples already comfortable in front of the camera. Here, I often find myself in much smaller spaces, with no windows, artificial light and couples who may be more reserved.”




Christina is drawn to candid moments. (Supplied)

She added that adapting to these conditions pushed her to explore new ways of shaping light and expanded her creative approach.

While Christina is drawn to candid moments, like “guests laughing together, old friends reconnecting, a fleeting emotion passing across someone’s face,” posed pictures remain central to her work.

For Christina, the most meaningful aspect extends beyond the wedding day itself.

“It’s not the decor that makes a wedding unforgettable for me,” she said. “It’s the connection I build with the bride. That long-term bond is what feels truly magical.”


Art Cairo spotlights pioneering artist Inji Efflatoun

Updated 23 January 2026
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Art Cairo spotlights pioneering artist Inji Efflatoun

CAIRO: Art Cairo 2026 returned to Egypt’s bustling capital from Jan. 23-26, with visitors treated to gallery offerings from across the Middle East as well as a solo museum exhibition dedicated to pioneering Egyptian artist Inji Efflatoun.

While gallery booths hailed from across the Arab world, guests also had the chance to explore the oeuvre of the politically charged artist, who died in 1989.

Many of the pieces in the 14-work exhibition were drawn from the collection of the Egyptian Museum of Modern Art and cover four main periods of the artist’s work, including her Harvest, Motherhood, Prison and Knoll series.

While gallery booths hailed from across the Arab world, guests also had the chance to explore the oeuvre of the politically charged artist, who died in 1989. (Supplied)

Efflatoun was a pivotal figure in modern Egyptian art and is as well known for her work as her Marxist and feminist activism.

“This is the third year there is this collaboration between Art Cairo and the Ministry of Culture,” Noor Al-Askar, director of Art Cairo, told Arab News.

“This year we said Inji because (she) has a lot of work.”

Born in 1924 to an affluent, Ottoman-descended family in Cairo, Efflatoun rebelled against her background and took part heavily in communist organizations, with her artwork reflecting her abhorrence of social inequalities and her anti-colonial sentiments.

Many of the pieces in the 14-work exhibition were drawn from the collection of the Egyptian Museum of Modern Art and cover four main periods of the artist’s work, including her Harvest, Motherhood, Prison and Knoll series. (Supplied)

One untitled work on show is a barbed statement on social inequalities and motherhood, featuring a shrouded mother crouched low on the ground, working as she hugs and seemingly protects two infants between her legs.

The artist was a member of the influential Art et Liberte movement, a group of staunchly anti-imperialist artists and thinkers.

In 1959, Efflatoun was imprisoned under Gamal Abdel Nasser, the second president of Egypt. The artist served her sentence for four years across a number of women’s prisons in the deserts near Cairo — it was a period that heavily impacted her art, leading to her post-release “White Light” period, marked dynamic compositions and vibrant tones.

Grouped together, four of the exhibited works take inspiration from her time in prison, with powerful images of women stacked above each other in cell bunkbeds, with feminine bare legs at sharp odds with their surroundings.

Art Cairo 2026 returned to Egypt’s bustling capital from Jan. 23-26. (Supplied)

The bars of the prison cells obstruct the onlooker’s view, with harsh vertical bars juxtaposed against the monochrome stripes of the prison garb in some of her works on show.

“Modern art, Egyptian modern art, most people, they really don’t know it very well,” Al-Askar said, adding that there has been a recent uptick in interest across the Middle East, in the wake of a book on the artist by UAE art patron Sultan Sooud Al-Qassemi.

“So, without any reason, all the lights are now on Inji,” Al-Askar added.

Although it was not all-encompassing, Art Cairo’s spotlight on Efflatoun served as a powerful starting point for guests wishing to explore her artistic journey.