Oman, India deepen economic ties with new trade, maritime deals 

Oman is among India’s key trading partners. Getty
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Updated 18 December 2025
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Oman, India deepen economic ties with new trade, maritime deals 

JEDDAH: Oman and India signed a series of agreements aimed at deepening trade, investment and maritime cooperation during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s two-day visit to Muscat. 

The deals include an executive program, a Joint Maritime Vision Document and four memorandums of understanding spanning agriculture, skills development, and innovation, as well as scientific research, and cooperation between business chambers, the Oman News Agency reported. 

The agreements come as bilateral trade rose to $10.61 billion in 2024-25 from $8.95 billion a year earlier, driven by stronger energy flows and expanding non-oil commerce. 

Oman is among India’s key trading partners, ranking as its 29th largest export market and 25th largest import source in 2024-25, while India was Oman’s fourth largest source of non-oil imports and third largest market for non-oil exports. 

“Additionally, four MoUs were signed covering cooperation in maritime heritage and museums, scientific research, innovation, and skills development, agriculture and its related sectors and an MOU between Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the Confederation of Indian Industry,” the ONA report stated. 

The documents were signed on the Omani side by Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr bin Hamad Al-Busaidi, Oman’s Ambassador to India Issa bin Saleh Al-Shibani, and Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry CEO Zakariya bin Abdullah Al-Saadi. 

India was represented by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal, India’s Ambassador to Oman Godavarthi Venkata Srinivas, and the Confederation of Indian Industry Director General Chandrajit Banerjee. 

Al-Saadi explained that the signing of the MoU with the CII aims to activate cooperation across various economic sectors. 

He added that this will be carried out through various measures in the next phase, including exchanging joint trade delegations, targeting key sectors for investment, and attracting Indian investors to Oman, noting that the MoU involves organizing events and exhibitions to promote the products and services of Omani companies in the Indian market. 

Banerjee stated that the MoU signed by the CII with the OCCI will contribute to expanding partnerships between Oman and India in various investment, commercial, and economic fields. 

He added that there are many promising opportunities between the two sides in areas such as education, technology, industry, infrastructure, services, and tourism, expressing his aspiration for further close work with the Omani side. 


Saudi stc, PIF’s Humain to launch a JV to develop AI data centers

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Saudi stc, PIF’s Humain to launch a JV to develop AI data centers

RIYADH: Saudi Telecom Co. has signed an agreement with Public Investment Fund-backed firm Future Artificial Intelligence Co., also known as Humain, to launch a joint venture to develop and operate data centers dedicated to artificial intelligence in the Kingdom.

According to a Tadawul statement, Humain will hold a 51 percent stake in the JV with stc responsible for the remaining 49 percent.

Under the newly sealed six-year memorandum of understanding, the data center, which will be established through stc’s subsidiary Digital Data and Communications Centers, also known as center3, will be built with advanced infrastructure and can handle up to 1 gigawatt of power, starting with an initial capacity of 250 megawatt, depending on customer contracts.

The move underscores stc’s commitment to advancing Saudi Arabia’s digital future and aligns with Vision 2030 by localizing advanced digital infrastructure, accelerating AI development, and strengthening the Kingdom’s position as a regional digital hub.

It also falls in line with the National Strategy for Data and AI goals to position the Kingdom among the top 10 countries in the open data index and among the top 20 countries in peer-reviewed data and AI publications by 2030. 

The bourse filing said: “The JV brings together center3’s scale, data-center leadership, and extensive regional connectivity with Humain’s strategic mandate to champion end-to-end capabilities — laying the groundwork for high-capacity, low-latency infrastructure critical to the AI era.”

It added: “The financial impact is expected to be positive; however, it cannot be determined at this stage, as it depends on the project plans and investment requirements.”

The Tadawul statement further revealed that Humain is considered a related party, as it is one of PIF's subsidiaries, which also holds an ownership stake in stc.

Earlier this month, the Saudi Press Agency reported, citing data from Global AI Index, that Saudi Arabia secured the fifth rank globally and first in the Arab region for growth in the AI sector.

According to the report at the time, this development underscores the Kingdom’s progress in AI, reflecting the success of Saudi Arabia’s development plans and its ability to achieve high international competitiveness under its economic diversification strategy, Vision 2030.