Saudi Arabia’s economy expands by 4.8% in Q3: GASTAT 

The strong performance underscores progress under the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 strategy. Shutterstock
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Updated 08 December 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s economy expands by 4.8% in Q3: GASTAT 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s gross domestic product expanded by 4.8 percent in the third quarter of this year compared to the same period in 2024, driven by growth in both oil and non-hydrocarbon sectors, official data showed. 

According to estimates by the General Authority for Statistics, oil activities in the Kingdom advanced by 8.3 percent year on year in the third quarter, while the non-oil sector recorded a growth rate of 4.3 percent during the same period. 

Government activities also expanded by 1.4 percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. 

The strong performance underscores progress under the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 strategy, which aims to diversify the economy and reduce reliance on crude revenues. 

“The main driver of growth in real GDP was non-oil activities, which contributed 2.4 percentage points. Oil activities contributed 2 percentage points. Net taxes on products and government activities contributed 0.2 percentage points each,” said GASTAT. 

All economic activities recorded positive annual growth. Petroleum refining achieved the highest rate in the third quarter, rising 11.9 percent year on year, followed by crude petroleum and natural gas activities at 7.3 percent, and electricity, gas and water activities at 6.4 percent. 

On a seasonally adjusted basis, Saudi Arabia’s GDP expanded by 1.4 percent in the third quarter compared to the previous three months. 

Oil activities grew by 3.3 percent quarter on quarter, while government activities and non-oil activities advanced by 1 percent and 0.6 percent, respectively. 

Regarding the trade balance, exports increased 18.4 percent year on year in the third quarter and 7.5 percent quarter on quarter. 

Imports rose by 4.3 percent compared to the same period last year, although inbound shipments were down 1.2 percent from the previous quarter. 

Earlier this month, the World Bank upgraded its 2025 economic growth forecast for Saudi Arabia to 3.8 percent, up from its earlier estimate of 3.2 percent, citing renewed momentum in both oil and non-oil sectors. 

In October, the International Monetary Fund also raised its economic growth forecast for the Kingdom to 4 percent for both 2025 and 2026. 


Saudi POS spending jumps 28% in final week of Jan: SAMA

Updated 06 February 2026
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Saudi POS spending jumps 28% in final week of Jan: SAMA

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s point-of-sale spending climbed sharply in the final week of January, rising nearly 28 percent from the previous week as consumer outlays increased across almost all sectors. 

POS transactions reached SR16 billion ($4.27 billion) in the week ending Jan. 31, up 27.8 percent week on week, according to the Saudi Central Bank. Transaction volumes rose 16.5 percent to 248.8 million, reflecting stronger retail and service activity. 

Spending on jewelry saw the biggest uptick at 55.5 percent to SR613.69 million, followed by laundry services which saw a 44.4 percent increase to SR62.83 million. 

Expenditure on personal care rose 29.1 percent, while outlays on books and stationery increased 5.1 percent. Hotel spending climbed 7.4 percent to SR377.1 million. 

Further gains were recorded across other categories. Spending in pharmacies and medical supplies rose 33.4 percent to SR259.19 million, while medical services increased 13.7 percent to SR515.44 million. 

Food and beverage spending surged 38.6 percent to SR2.6 billion, accounting for the largest share of total POS value. Restaurants and cafes followed with a 20.4 percent increase to SR1.81 billion. Apparel and clothing spending rose 35.4 percent to SR1.33 billion, representing the third-largest share during the week. 

The Kingdom’s key urban centers mirrored the national surge. Riyadh, which accounted for the largest share of total POS spending, saw a 22 percent rise to SR5.44 billion from SR4.46 billion the previous week. The number of transactions in the capital reached 78.6 million, up 13.8 percent week on week. 

In Jeddah, transaction values increased 23.7 percent to SR2.16 billion, while Dammam reported a 22.2 percent rise to SR783.06 million. 

POS data, tracked weekly by SAMA, provides an indicator of consumer spending trends and the ongoing growth of digital payments in Saudi Arabia.  

The data also highlights the expanding reach of POS infrastructure, extending beyond major retail hubs to smaller cities and service sectors, supporting broader digital inclusion initiatives.  

The growth of digital payment technologies aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 objectives, promoting electronic transactions and contributing to the Kingdom’s broader digital economy.