Pakistan vaccinates over 15 million children against polio as immunization drive enters final days

A health worker (right) administers polio drops to a child on the first day of a nationwide polio vaccination campaign, in Karachi on February 3, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 28 November 2025
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Pakistan vaccinates over 15 million children against polio as immunization drive enters final days

  • Over 35 million children targeted for measles–rubella vaccination in latest campaign 
  • Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic

KARACHI: Pakistan has entered the final days of a nationwide immunization campaign aiming to protect more than 50 million children against measles, rubella and polio, with health officials reporting that over 15 million children have already received polio drops in the first nine days of the drive.

The two-week immunization drive, running from Nov. 17 to 29, is one of Pakistan’s largest in recent years and comes amid renewed concern over rising measles cases and continued transmission of wild poliovirus in high-risk districts. The campaign is being coordinated by the National Emergency Operations Center (National EOC), which oversees Pakistan’s polio eradication program.

“During the campaign, 35.4 million children are being vaccinated against measles–rubella,” the National EOC said. “In 90 high-risk districts, 19.4 million children are being administered polio drops.”

The Center said more than 15.2 million children had received polio drops in the first 10 days of the drive. Provincial figures include 4.637 million children vaccinated in Punjab, 5.219 million in Sindh, 3.553 million in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 1.455 million in Balochistan, 280,000 in Islamabad and 110,000 in Gilgit-Baltistan.

Vaccinations are being conducted through government health facilities, schools, religious seminaries and temporary outreach centers to reach remote and underserved communities.

“Parents are urged to ensure their children receive polio drops in this and every future polio campaign,” the National EOC said. “Protecting the nation’s future from polio is the national responsibility of every individual.”

Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic. 

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

The South Asian nation’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on anti-polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted and killed in attacks.


Afghans in Pakistan say resettlement hopes dashed after US froze visa applications

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Afghans in Pakistan say resettlement hopes dashed after US froze visa applications

  • Thousands fleeing Taliban rule in 2021 now face stalled US immigration cases, uncertain legal status in Pakistan
  • Refugees fear policy shift could trigger deportations as Islamabad pressures undocumented Afghans to leave

ISLAMABAD: Afghans stranded in Pakistan while awaiting US resettlement said on Thursday Washington’s decision to pause immigration applications has shattered their expectations of relocation and left them vulnerable to possible mass deportations by Islamabad.

 The policy, announced by the Trump administration earlier this week, halts processing of green cards, citizenship petitions and Special Immigrant Visas (SIV) from 19 countries already under a partial travel ban, including Afghanistan and Somalia.

For thousands who fled Afghanistan after the Taliban seized power in 2021, the move has upended years of waiting.

 “It was very shocking, a traumatic situation, what we had hoped for, it went against our aspirations,” said Ihsan Ullah Ahmadzai, an Afghan journalist and human rights activist living in Pakistan.

He said the pause risked giving Pakistani authorities “a green light” to deport Afghans whose US cases are now indefinitely on hold.

Pakistan has ordered undocumented foreigners to leave or face expulsion, a directive that has intensified pressure on Afghan refugees who viewed US immigration processing as their only viable route to safety.

For Afghan refugee Fatima Ali Ahmadi, the decision has deepened uncertainty.

“I’m sad about my future because of this I can’t reach my hopes. I want to be an athlete and a journalist, but it’s impossible in Pakistan or Afghanistan,” she said, adding that she fled to Pakistan to escape Taliban threats.

She urged the US government to allow vulnerable Afghans to continue their cases. “We are just looking for safety and a chance to rebuild our lives,” she said.